Episodes

  • Donald Macleod explores the lives and music of uncle and nephew Andrea and Giovanni Gabrieli

    Andrea and Giovanni Gabrieli share a name that dominated Venetian music during the late 16th and early 17th century. Both uncle and nephew were organists and composers, and their music was linked inextricably with the exceptional city in which they lived and worked. From the organ loft of St Mark’s Basilica to the resplendent palazzos of merchants and noblemen, they provided the soundtrack to Venice’s golden age, with its numerous feast days and celebrations. But together, they would also pioneer an ambitious way of writing choral music - playing with texture and architecture– that would eventually echo beyond the Venetian waterways and profoundly affect the music of the future.

    Music Featured:

    Andrea Gabrieli: Benedictus dominus Deus sabbaothAndrea Gabrieli: Fantasia allegra del duodecima toniAndrea Gabrieli: Hor chel nel suo ben seno; Vaghi augelletti; Angel del terzo ciel; O suave a mio cor Andrea Gabrieli: Aria della battagliaAndrea Gabrieli: Laudate dominum omnes gentes a 5; Laudate Dominum in sanctis eius a 10; Giovanni Gabrieli: O magnum mysteriumAndrea Gabrieli: Ricercar del settimo tuonoGiovanni Gabrieli: Deus qui beatum MarcumAndrea Gabrieli: Sancta et immaculata; Laetare JerusalemAndrea Gabrieli: Maria Magdalenae et altera Maria; Maria stabat ad monumentumAndrea Gabrieli: Kyrie a 5; Christe a 8; Kyrie a 12; Gloria a 16Giovanni Gabrieli: Exaudi me domine a 16Giovanni Gabrieli: Hic est filius Dei (arr. Timothy Higgins) a 18Giovanni Gabrieli: Hodie Christus natus estGiovanni Gabrieli: Sonata pian e forteGiovanni Gabrieli: Udite, chiari e generosi figliAndrea Gabrieli: Psalmi Davidici, Psalmo 31:Beati quórum remissae; Delictum meum cognitum tibi feci; Tu es refugium meum a tribulatione; In camo et fraenoGiovanni Gabrieli: Audite príncipesGiovanni Gabrieli: Litaniae Beatae Mariae VirginisAndrea Gabrieli: O salutaris hostiaGiovanni Gabrieli: Cantate Domino a 8Giovanni Gabrieli: Sonata con tre violini - XXIGiovanni Gabrieli: Timor et tremorGiovanni Gabrieli: Jubilate DeoGiovanni Gabrieli: Sonata a 22; Magnificat a 33Giovanni Gabrieli: Sonata octavi toni a 12; Omnes gentesGiovanni Gabrieli: Sacri di Giove augei, sacre FeniciGiovanni Gabrieli: Canzon XXVIII a 8 “Sol sol la fa mi”Giovanni Gabrieli:Buccinate in neomenio tubaGiovanni Gabrieli: Canzon per sonar primi toni a 10; Canzon a 4 “La Spiritata”; Canzon 3 a 6Giovanni Gabrieli: Maria virgo a 10; Canzon in echo duodecimo toni; Hic est filius DeiGiovanni Gabrieli: Quem vidistis pastoresGiovanni Gabrieli: In eclesiis

    Presented by Donald MacleodProduced by Amelia Parker for BBC Audio Wales and West

    For full track listings, including artist and recording details, and to listen to the pieces featured in full (for 30 days after broadcast) head to the series page for Andrea and Giovanni Gabrieli https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m001x3y2

    And you can delve into the A-Z of all the composers we’ve featured on Composer of the Week here: http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/3cjHdZlXwL7W41XGB77X3S0/composers-a-to-z

  • Donald Macleod explores the life and music of Ennio Morricone

    Ennio Morricone is cited as one of the most experimental and influential composers of all time, undoubtedly recognised as one of the world’s greatest ever composers of music for film. A legendary figure who over the course of his career won numerous awards, and accolades, his innovative soundworlds helped to define what film music could be for multiple genres of cinema. Morricone’s music extended far beyond the desert landscapes of Spaghetti Westerns, not just to other genres on the Silver Screen, but also into the worlds of pop music, and into the concert hall – where his study and composition of avant garde music gave him the techniques to experiment within his scores for film as well. Over the course of this week, following on the heels of the 2024 Academy Awards, Donald Macleod explores the incredible career of Ennio Morricone, a composer who quite astoundingly wrote over 500 scores for film and television, as well as over 100 classical works.

    Music Featured:

    InvenzioneThe Ecstasy of Gold from The Good, The Bad and The UglyParty Prohibito from I malamondoMusica per undici violiniEduardo di Capua and Alfredo Mazzucchi: O sole mio (arr. Morricone)Edoardo Nicolardi and Ernesto de Curtis: Voce e’notte (arr. Morricone)Concerto for OrchestraScambio di prigionieri from A Fistful of DollarsThe Man with the Harmonica from Once Upon a Time in the WestWoody Guthrie: Pastures of Plenty (arr. Enrico Morricone)The Trio (extended version) from The Good the Bad and the UglyTitles & A Fistful of Dollars (version 2) from A Fistful of DollarsSixty Seconds to What? & Main Theme from For a Few Dollars MoreRequiem per un destino (Excerpt)Main Title from The Good the Bad and the UglyOpening credits from Uccellacci e uccelliniAddio a Pier Paolo PassoliniOstia from Pasolini, un delitto ItalianoBirth of a City & Finale from Once Upon a Time in the WestSuoni per DinoDelirio Secondo from Un Tranquillo Posto Di CampagnaLa Lucertola from Una Lucertola con la Pelle Di DonnaSilenzio nel caos from The Bird with the Crystal PlumageFour Flies on Velvet (take 6) from Four Flies on Grey VelvetDeborah's Theme from Once Upon a Time in AmericaCockeye’s Song & Once upon a time in America – theme from Sergio Leone SuiteTheme from RampageLa classe operaia va in paradiso from The Working Class Goes to Heaven or Lulu the ToolFire from Days of HeavenHumanity (Part 2) from The ThingFour studies (Nos 1 & 2)BugsyCinema ParadisoMiserere & Gabriel’s Oboe from The MissionTheme from The UntouchablesVoci dal silenzio (Excerpt)Theme from Il MercenarioVolti e fantasmi from La Migliore Offerta’Ultima Diligenza di Red Rock from the Hateful EightOn Earth as it is in Heaven from The Mission

    Presented by Donald MacleodProduced by Sam Phillips for BBC Audio Wales and West

    For full track listings, including artist and recording details, and to listen to the pieces featured in full (for 30 days after broadcast) head to the series page for Ennio Morricone (1928-2020) https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m001wyr0

    And you can delve into the A-Z of all the composers we’ve featured on Composer of the Week here: http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/3cjHdZlXwL7W41XGB77X3S0/composers-a-to-z

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  • Kate Molleson & Nastasha Loges explore the life and music of Johanna Senfter.

    If you know the name Johanna Senfter, it is probably in connection with her teacher, the composer, Max Reger. Senfter won the Arthur Nikisch prize for composition in 1910, and went on to be one of the most prolific of all late-Romantic female composers, writing at least 150 works, yet she has all but disappeared from our history books. In between the two World Wars she was very active within the world of music too, founding the Oppenheim Music Society, organizing her own concert series and founding the Oppenheim Bach Society. However, her personal life is shrouded in mystery with little information published about either her biography, or her music, and there are substantial gaps in her story when we know nothing about Senfter. Unsurprisingly then, there are also questions hanging over certain elements of her personal life, and her political allegiances. Over the course of this week, Kate Molleson is joined by Professor Natasha Loges to explore the life of Johanna Senfter. They also examine the tumultuous world of early 20th Century Germany in which Senfter was working, and speculate on the reasons for her anonymity today.

    Music Featured:

    Suite for two violins No 2 (Menuet)Symphony No 4 (2nd mvt)Drei Klavierstucke, op 77Violin Sonata in G minor, Op 32 (4th mvt)Trio for clarinet, horn and piano (3rd mvt)VogelweiseClarinet Quintet (2nd mvt)Symphony No 4 (3rd mvt)Viola Sonata No 1 in F minor, Op 41 (3rd mvt)Chorale Preludes, Op 70 (Nos 4, 2 & 9)Sonata for cello in A Major, Op 10 (4th mvt)Suite for two violins No 91 No 2 (1st mvt)5 pieces for viola and piano, Op 76 (No 5)Piano Concerto in G minor, Op 90 (3rd mvt)6 Little Pieces for violin and piano, Op 13 (No 3 Elegie)Sonata for cello and piano in E flat major, Op 79 (2nd mvt)Clarinet Sonata (3rd mvt)Drei Klavierstucke Op 83, No 1Sonata for violin and piano in A major, Op 26 (4th mvt)Concerto in C minor for two violins and orchestra, Op 405 pieces for viola and piano, Op 76 (Weihnachten. In ruhiger Bewegung)Piano Concerto in G minor, Op 90 (1st mvt)Suite for two violins No 1 (Courante)Piano Concerto in G minor, Op 90 (2nd mvt)Symphony 4 (1st mvt)Quintet for clarinet and string quartet in B, Op 11 (3rd mvt)6 Little Pieces, for violin and piano (No 1, Melodie)Mazurka: Allegretto

    Presented by Kate MollesonProduced by Sam Phillips for BBC Audio Wales and West

    For full track listings, including artist and recording details, and to listen to the pieces featured in full (for 30 days after broadcast) head to the series page for Johanna Senfter (1879-1961) https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m001wqp7

    And you can delve into the A-Z of all the composers we’ve featured on Composer of the Week here: http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/3cjHdZlXwL7W41XGB77X3S0/composers-a-to-z

  • Donald Macleod delves into the world of Venetian composer, Maddalena Sirmen

    Maddalena Sirmen was born in Venice in 1745 and christened Maddalena Laura Lombardini. Her poverty-stricken family were unable to support her and by the age of seven she was admitted to one of Venice’s ‘Ospedali’. The Ospedali were hospitals and orphanages set up to help the needy but also celebrated for the musical education they provided to their residents . Sirmen soon excelled in her training. By the age of fourteen she was accepted for additional music lessons in Padua with the famed violinist, Tartini, and became one of his favourite students. In 1767 she married fellow composer, Lodovico Sirmen, and was able to leave the Ospedale, at last. There followed many successful years of travelling and performing as a virtuoso violinist, often presenting her own works. Sirmen’s music was published in many leading European cities, and Leopold Mozart said of one of her works, that it was “beautifully written”. When visiting London for a third time, Sirmen decided to present herself as a singer, rather than a violinist. This proved to be a mistake and she was greatly criticised in the press. From this point onwards her reputation diminished despite further concerts, as a violinist, in Paris, Dresden and St Petersburg. Sirmen eventually settled back in Venice, where she died in 1818.

    Music Featured:

    Violin Concerto No 3 in A major, Op 3 No 3 (excerpt)Trio Sonata No 5 in G, Op 1 No 5 (Allegro Moderato)Ferdinando Bertoni: Veni Creator (excerpt)Trio Sonata No 5 in G, Op 1 No 5 (Rondo Allegro)Ferdinando Bertoni: Orfeo (excerpt)String Quartet No 5 in F majorViolin Concerto No 3 in A major, Op 3 No 3Giuseppe Tartini: Violin Sonata in G minor, “Devils Trill” (excerpt)String Quartet No 1 in E flat major (Andante)String Quartet No 1 in E flat major (Allegretto)Giuseppe Tartini: Stabat MaterViolin Concerto No 2 in E major, Op 3 No 2String Quartet No 4 in B flat majorString Quartet No 2 in E flat major (excerpt)Duet in C major, Op 4 No 6Ludovico Sirmen: Sonata in A major (Moderato)Violin Concerto No 5 in B flat major, Op 3 No 5Ludovico Sirmen: Sonata in A major (Lento)String Quartet No 2 in E flat majorViolin Concerto No 1 in B flat major, Op 3 No 1 (Allegro)J. C. Bach: Gioas, re di Giuda (Fe giuriamo)Maddalena Sirmen: Violin Concerto No 1 in B flat major, Op 3 No 1 (excerpt)J. C. Bach: Sonata in G, Op 10 No 3, W. B4 (Rondeaux)String Quartet No 3 in G minorViolin Concerto No 6 in C major, Op 3 No 6Violin Concerto No 4 in C major, Op 3 No 4 (excerpt)String Quartet No 6 in E major (Andantino)Thomas Linley Junior: The Song of Moses (Chorus: Praise be to God, and God alone)String Quartet No 6 in E major (Con brio)Ludovico Sirmen: Sonata in A major (Adagio cantabile)Violin Concerto No 4 in C major, Op 3 No 4String Quartet No 5 in F minor

    Presented by Donald MacleodProduced by Luke Whitlock for BBC Audio Wales and West

    For full track listings, including artist and recording details, and to listen to the pieces featured in full (for 30 days after broadcast) head to the series page for Maddalena Sirmen and her World https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m001w8gx

    And you can delve into the A-Z of all the composers we’ve featured on Composer of the Week here: http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/3cjHdZlXwL7W41XGB77X3S0/composers-a-to-z

  • Karl Jenkins has had a career of contrasts – from accomplished jazz fusion, prog rock and the worlds of film and advertising, to phenomenal success in concert halls around the world as a composer of music that delights audiences and often defies categorisation; music that is rhythmic, emotional – and hugely popular: he just might be the most performed living composer in the world.

    In these special programmes, Sir Karl Jenkins joins Donald Macleod to talk about his life and music ahead of the composer’s 80th birthday.

    Music Featured:

    BenedictusOne World: In the Beginning One World: Let’s Go (The Tower of Babel),One World: Yet, Here I AmSarakiz (Dance)Stabat Mater (excerpt)One World: Tikkun OlamSuo GanQuirky BlueHazard Profile, pt 1Carol AnnLa Folia – concerto for marimba and stringsCantata Memoria (excerpt)CantilenaAdiemusHymnKayamaCancion PlateadaPalladio, concerto grosso for string orchestra (i Allegretto)Stella Natalis (excerpt)Gloria (excerpt)The Peacemakers (excerpt)The Armed Man – A Mass for Peace (excerpt)Quirk (Chasing the Goose)White WaterOne World: The Golden Age Begins AnewConcerto for Euphonium and Orchestra (‘It takes two…’ Seductively)Over the Stone (iv, Tros y Garreg)One World: Sakura, Spring has ComeRequiem (excerpt)

    Presented by Donald MacleodProduced by Martin Williams for BBC Audio Wales and West

    For full track listings, including artist and recording details, and to listen to the pieces featured in full (for 30 days after broadcast) head to the series page for Karl Jenkinshttps://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m001w1jw

    And you can delve into the A-Z of all the composers we’ve featured on Composer of the Week here: http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/3cjHdZlXwL7W41XGB77X3S0/composers-a-to-z

  • Kate Molleson explores the legends and lore of Igor Stravinsky

    Music Featured:

    Rite of SpringFireworksThree Movements from Petrushka (Russian Dance) The Firebird: Infernal Dance The Rite of Spring, Part 2: The SacrificeThree Pieces for String Quartet (Excentrique) Four Russian Peasant SongsSong of the Nightingale (The Mechanical Nightingale) Renard (excerpt)Soldier’s Tale (excerpt)Les Noces: The Wedding FeastPulcinella Suite (Sinfonia)Suite ItalienneSonata for PianoSymphonies of Wind InstrumentsOctetConcerto for Piano and Wind InstrumentsOedipus Rex(excerpt)Serenade in A for piano (Romanza)Orpheus (excerpt)Apollo (excerpt)Duo ConcertantOtche nashSymphony of PsalmsMass (Santus)Ode (iii Epitaph)In Memoriam Dylan ThomasRequiem Canticles

    Presented by Kate MollesonProduced by Martin Williams for BBC Audio Wales and West

    For full track listings, including artist and recording details, and to listen to the pieces featured in full (for 30 days after broadcast) head to the series page for Igor Stravinsky (1882-1971) https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m001vld7

    And you can delve into the A-Z of all the composers we’ve featured on Composer of the Week here: http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/3cjHdZlXwL7W41XGB77X3S0/composers-a-to-z

  • Donald Macleod explores the life and music of Jacques Offenbach

    Jacques Offenbach’s life throws a light on the political turbulence and identity within 19th century Europe. He struggled to break into the musical establishment of Paris, but he didn’t struggle with creating a dazzling array of work for the theatre. His 98 stage works established and defined what operetta was, paving the way for modern musical theatre.

    Music Featured:

    Les contes d'Hoffmann (The Tales of Hoffmann), Act III: Barcarolle (arr. A. Sedlar)Grand Concerto in G Major for cello and orchestra, Concerto Militaire (I. Allegro maestoso)Les fleurs d’hiverMusette, Op 24Pepito (excerpt)Les bavards: OvertureDecameron dramatique (excerpt)Le “66”(excerpt)6 Fables de Lafontaine (orchestrated by J.-P. Haeck) (excerpt)Rends-moi mon âmeL'etoileLes brigands: OvertureBa-ta-clan (excerpt)Orphee aux enfers (excerpt)Le Papillon (excerpt)Die Rheinnixen: OvertureAbendblatterLa Vie parisienne: OvertureLa belle Helene (excerpt)Barbe-bleue (except)La Grande-Duchesse de Gerolstein (excerpt)La Haine, Act IV: Marche religieuseLes contes d'Hoffmann (excerpt)American Eagle WaltzLe voyage dans la lune (except)Madame Favart: OvertureOuverture a grand orchestra

    Presented by Donald MacleodProduced by Iain Chamber for BBC Audio Wales and West

    For full track listings, including artist and recording details, and to listen to the pieces featured in full (for 30 days after broadcast) head to the series page for Jacques Offenbach (1819-1880) https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m001vcpj

    And you can delve into the A-Z of all the composers we’ve featured on Composer of the Week here: http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/3cjHdZlXwL7W41XGB77X3S0/composers-a-to-z

  • Donald Macleod explores Mendelssohn’s experience in the British Isles

    Mendelssohn’s relationship with Britain began when he was 20 years old, when London became the first stop of his Grand Tour. This week Donald Macleod explores the composer's experiences in Britain, considering the mark he left on musical life in these islands, the works he wrote here, and what he got up to in the course of the ten visits he made across his lifetime. Mendelssohn took inspiration from the scenery, but he also got his first professional engagements in Britain, and in return, by the end of his life, Britain lionized him.

    Music Featured:

    Songs Without Words Op 19b No 1Symphony No 1 in C minor (1st mvt)12 Lieder Pp 9: III – WartendOctet in E flat major (3rd mvt)Concerto in E major for Two pianos (2nd & 3rd mvts)Fantasie in F# minor (Mvt 1)Symphony No 3 in A minor 'Scottish' (1st mvt)3 Fantasies (or Caprices) Op 16String Quartet in E flat Major (1st mvt)Organ Sonata No 3 (1st mvt)Symphony No 3 in A minor 'Scottish' (4th mvt)Songs without Words Op 19b No 3Hebrides OverturePiano Concerto No 1 in G minor (2nd & 3rd mvts))Songs Without Words Op 19b (Nos 2, 5, 6)Symphony No 4 in A major 'Italian' (3rd & 4th mvts)Songs Without Words Op 102 No 1Piano Concerto No 2 in D minor (2nd & 3rd mvts)Piano Trio No 1 (1st mvt)A Midsummer Night’s Dream (Nos 5 & 7)Violin Concerto in E minor (1st mvt)6 Songs Op 99 No 5Elijah Part 1 (excerpt)Octet in E flat major (1st mvt)String Quartet No 6 in F minor (3rd mvt)Elijah Part 2 (excerpt)

    Presented by Donald MacleodProduced by Megan Jones for BBC Audio Wales and West

    For full track listings, including artist and recording details, and to listen to the pieces featured in full (for 30 days after broadcast) head to the series page for Felix Mendelssohn (1809-1847) https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m001v4jh

    And you can delve into the A-Z of all the composers we’ve featured on Composer of the Week here: http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/3cjHdZlXwL7W41XGB77X3S0/composers-a-to-z

  • Kate Molleson talks to Pulitzer Prize winning composer, Caroline Shaw

    At the age of just 30, in 2013 American composer Caroline Shaw made the headlines when she became the youngest person to win a Pulitzer Prize for her vocal work "Partita for Eight Voices". It's a mind blowing, joyous celebration of every sound and technique the human voice can achieve. The unexpectedly gained Pulitzer could have pigeon-holed Shaw's future career, as a "composer", but central to her identity as a creator is the fact that Shaw regards herself as musician. She's a violinist, a vocalist, producer, and a composer and it's the sum of all these parts that make up the creative impetus for her music. Blending performance with composition, blurring the lines between different musical genres, Shaw has avoided categorisation in the multiplicity of her enthusiasms. She's worked with rappers Kanye West and Nas, and soprano Renée Fleming, and mezzo-soprano Anne Sofie von Otter. Her more than one hundred works encompass classical works, film scores, vocal music, and performing and working collaboratively she continues to engage in a diverse range of multi-media projects.

    Shaw's passion for music formed early. Born in North Carolina in 1982, Shaw was taught the Suzuki method of violin by her mother from the age of 2. Her father, a specialist in respiratory disease, was a keen amateur pianist. Shaw grew up in a culture of community music-making, singing in the church choir and summer camp. Formal studies followed at Rice in performance and Yale in composition, after which she undertook a doctoral programme in composition at Princeton.

    Plan and Elevation (IV: The Orangery)And SoPartita for 8 Singers (IV: Passacaglia)Gustave Le GrayEntr’acte (version for String Orchestra)ValenciaLimestone and FeltPunctumBoris KernerThousandth Orange for violin, viola, cello, pianoFleishman is in Trouble (Beef Lo Mein)And the SwallowPartita for 8 Singers (I: Allemande)To the Hands (Seven Responses project) (excerpt)Narrow Sea (excerpt)Its motion keeps“The Listeners” (excerpt)Plan and Elevation (V: The Beech Tree)Three Essays (III: Ruby)The Isle (excerpt)TaxidermyBlueprint for String QuartetTo the SkyPartita for 8 Singers (II: Sarabande)Fleishman is in Trouble (excerpts)Ritornello 2.sq.2.j.a for string quartet

    Presented by Kate MollesonProduced by Johannah Smith for BBC Audio Wales and West

    For full track listings, including artist and recording details, and to listen to the pieces featured in full (for 30 days after broadcast) head to the series page for Caroline Shaw https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m001trhs

    And you can delve into the A-Z of all the composers we’ve featured on Composer of the Week here: http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/3cjHdZlXwL7W41XGB77X3S0/composers-a-to-z

  • The 19th century was an exciting time for classical musicians. Urban centres across Europe and the New World were expanding rapidly, creating a profitable music circuit for touring performers – particularly if you had the talent and star-power to attract audiences in large numbers! A new breed of performer began to emerge: extraordinary virtuosos whose dazzling abilities made them into international sensations. Liszt, Chopin, Clara Schumann and Paganini are among the names best remembered today but there were many others. This week, Donald Macleod explores the life and music of four more 19th century ‘showstoppers’ who were equally celebrated in their day, and who also turned their talents to composing.

    Music Featured:

    Teresa Carreño: Vals gayoTeresa Carreño: Florence, Cantilène Op.34Teresa Carreño: Souvenirs de mon pays, Op. 10Teresa Carreño: Le printemps, Op. 25Teresa Carreño: String quartet in B minor: I. Allegro, II. AndanteTeresa Carreño: Elégie Op. 22, No. 6, ‘Plaintes au borde d'une tombe’Teresa Carreño: Little Waltz ‘Mi Teresita’Elias Parish Alvars: Introduction, Cadenza & Rondo (extract)Elias Parish Alvars:Grand March Op.67Elias Parish Alvars: Grand Duo on Donizetti’s Linda di Chamounix, Op.65Elias Parish Alvars: Harp Concerto in E flat Op.98, I. Allegro brillanteElias Parish Alvars: Grand Study in Imitation of a Mandolin Op.84Maria Szymanowska: Polonaise in C majorMaria Szymanowska: Prélude No. 18 in E majorMaria Szymanowska: 24 Mazurkas, Nos. 21-24Maria Szymanowska: Caprice sur la romance de Joconde in E majorMaria Szymanowska: Fantaisie in F majorMaria Szymanowska: Cotillon, ou valse figuréeMaria Szymanowska Nocturne in B flat majorMaria Szymanowska: 18 Dances of Different Genres, Nos. 9-12 & No.18Joseph Joachim: 3 Stücke, Op.2, No.1, RomanzeBeethoven: Violin Concerto in D major (1st movt cadenza by Joseph Joachim)Joseph Joachim: Notturno Op.12Joseph Joachim: QuartettsatzJoseph Joachim: Violin Concerto No.2 in D minor, Op.11 'A la hongroise': III. Finale alla Zingara: Allegro con spirito

    Presented by Donald MacleodProduced by Chris Taylor for BBC Audio Wales and West

    For full track listings, including artist and recording details, and to listen to the pieces featured in full (for 30 days after broadcast) head to the series page for Greatest Showstoppers https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m001th7g

    And you can delve into the A-Z of all the composers we’ve featured on Composer of the Week here: http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/3cjHdZlXwL7W41XGB77X3S0/composers-a-to-z

  • “I’ve always loved carols,” Vaughan Williams wrote to Cecil Sharp in 1911. Despite being called a “most determined atheist” by Bertrand Russell at University, and in later life “a cheerful agnostic”, the composer never lost his love for Christmas. It dated back to childhood memories of singing carols from Stainer and Bramley’s Christmas Carols New and Old at his home at Leith Hill Place, Surrey. As an adult, his lifelong passion for the Christmas period was demonstrated in his music - the Fantasia on Christmas Carols, On Christmas Night based on Dickens’s A Christmas Carol, the cantata Hodie and the nativity play The First Nowell. His passion for collecting folk tunes in various counties of England – armed with a trusty pencil and paper, or at times a phonograph - also led to a plethora of carol settings using these folk tunes, as Vaughan Williams himself said “Every day some old village singer dies, and with him there probably die half-a-dozen beautiful melodies, which are lost to the world for ever: if we would preserve what still remains we must set about it at once.” This week. Kate Molleson explores Vaughan Williams’s experiences of Christmas across his life alongside some of his best loved pieces, and the music he wrote to celebrate the festive period.

    Music Featured:

    Dives and LazarusThe First Nowell (extract)Trad. The Murder of Maria MartenFive Variants of ‘Dives and Lazarus’Suite for Viola and Small Orchestra – Group 1The Wasps OvertureI Saw Three Ships Come InWillow WoodFolk Songs of the Four Seasons: Orchestral SuiteTrad. The High-low wellThe Holy Well (version 1)Fantasia on a Theme by Thomas TallisAs Joseph was WalkingA London Symphony (III. Scherzo)Fantasia on Christmas CarolsSymphony 3 (II. Lento)Trad. On Christmas NightSussex CarolThe Lark AscendingHodie (This Day): The OxenOn Christmas Night (extract)Dona Nobis Pacem (III. Reconcilliation)Trad. Ploughboy’s DreamO Little Town of BethlehemPrelude: 49th parallelSymphony No 5 in D Major (III. Romanza)God rest you merry, gentlemenThe First Nowell: IX: In Bethlehem CityOn Wenlock Edge (V. Bredon Hill)Epithalamion (the bridal day) – Procession of the brideHodie (extract)Symphony No 7 (V. Epilogue)Trad. Seven Virgins (Leaves of Life)The Seven VirginsThe First Nowell: XX. The First Nowell

    Presented by Kate MollesonProduced by Sam Phillips for BBC Audio Wales and West

    For full track listings, including artist and recording details, and to listen to the pieces featured in full (for 30 days after broadcast) head to the series page for A Vaughan Williams Christmas https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m001t9wp

    And you can delve into the A-Z of all the composers we’ve featured on Composer of the Week here: http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/3cjHdZlXwL7W41XGB77X3S0/composers-a-to-z

  • Donald Macleod explores the life and music of German composer Engelbert Humperdinck

    German composer, Engelbert Humperdinck, became an international celebrity with his music for the stage. His lasting hit was his opera, Hansel and Gretel. There were other huge successes too. Die Heirat wider Willen (The Reluctant Marriage) was highly praised after its premiere at the Royal Opera in Berlin, and Humperdinck took 19 curtain calls in London for his stage work Das Wunder (The Miracle). In New York, at the Metropolitan Opera House, after the premiere of Humperdinck’s opera Königskinder (King's Children), the applause just kept going so that the management had to turn the lights off, in order to force the audience to leave.

    Humperdinck was born in Siegburg, and from early on his parents encouraged his musical abilities, provided he focused on his other school commitments, too. He went on to study at the Cologne Conservatoire and soon fell under the spell of Wagner whom he met, and later worked with, in the preparation of Wagner’s opera, Parsifal. Humperdinck travelled Europe, and in the early 1890s he saw the premiere of his own opera Hansel and Gretel, which was performed on sixty-nine German stages within one year. Humperdinck became a professor of composition in Berlin and, between his teaching duties, he continued to write many works for the stage. Opera houses clambered to give the premiere of a new work by Humperdinck and he became a giant of his times.

    Music Featured:

    Evening Prayer (Hansel and Gretel)WeihnachtenPiano Quintet in G (Allegro moderato)Hansel and Gretel (Overture)Die Wallfahrt nach Kevlaar (excerpt)Notturno in G, for violin and string quartetJunge LiederDie LercheString Quartet in C minorWagner arr. Humperdinck: Parsifal (Herzeleide)Hansel and Gretel (excerpt)Nachtstück in A flatChristkindleins WiegenliedAn das ChristkindFrühlingssehnsuchtAltdeutsches LiebesliedWiegenliedPiano Quintet in G (Adagio)Das Licht der WeltErinnerungLiebesorakelKönigskinder (excerpt)Moorish Rhapsody (Elegy at Sunset)Die Heirat wider Willen (excerpt)WinterliedShakespeare Suite No 1 (Ferdinand und Miranda)Die Lerche IIVerratene LiebeUnter der LindenDas Wunder (excerpt)String Quartet in C (Lebhaft)

    Presented by Donald MacleodProduced by Luke Whitlock for BBC Audio Wales and West

    For full track listings, including artist and recording details, and to listen to the pieces featured in full (for 30 days after broadcast) head to the series page for Engelbert Humperdinck (1854-1921) https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m001t2k8

    And you can delve into the A-Z of all the composers we’ve featured on Composer of the Week here: http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/3cjHdZlXwL7W41XGB77X3S0/composers-a-to-z

  • This week, Donald Macleod marks the beginning of the season of Advent by exploring Christmas music and stories from the Middle Ages. Christmas celebrations encompassed a great variety of colourful traditions and musical occasions during medieval times. Peasants and nobles alike could look forward to many weeks of festivities, from Advent at the start of December, right through to Candlemas on 2nd February. Some of those customs we still recognise and celebrate today. Many are now lost or significantly altered. Donald is joined by early music expert, William Lyons, to examine how Christmas might have felt and sounded to our medieval ancestors.

    Music Featured:

    GaudetePersonent hodie; Gaudete; Omnis mundus jucundeturPerotin: Alleluia NativitasMiri it is while sumer ilastBlowe, Northerne Wynd (arr. William Lyons)Seint Nicholas was borne in the citee of Patras; Cantu mirro, summa laude; Sainte nicholaes; Salve cleri speculum - Salve iubar presulumDufay: Ce jour de l'anOrientis partibusThe Play of Daniel (Ludus Danielis)Hec est Clara diesProcedenti pueroPérotin: Salvatoris hodieDum sigillum summi patris [instrumental]Perotin: Viderunt OmnesHodie Christus natus estViderunt EmmanuelLux hodie, Lux leticiePsallat chorus; Eximie pater et regie; AptaturDescendit de cælisIn natali DominiIsaias CecinitPerotin: Sederunt PrincipesVerbum patris umanatur O OEdi beo thu hevene-queeneAngelus ad virginemEcce quod naturaTher is no rose of swych vertuVerbum Patris humanaturVerbum Patris (intrumental)Thys endere nyghtAve Maris StellaNowell, owt of youre sleep aryseAdam lay ibowndyn (arr. William Lyons)Ye have so longe kepe schepe (instrumental)Nowell, nowell, nowellHayl Mary ful of graceCoventry CarolHalle: Dieus soit en cheste maisonSequentiaDufay: Bonjour, bon moisLantins, A: Ce jour de l’an, belle je vous supplyDufay: Ce jour de l'anGresley Dances (arr. William Lyons)

    Presented by Donald MacleodProduced by Chris Taylor for BBC Audio Wales and West

    For full track listings, including artist and recording details, and to listen to the pieces featured in full (for 30 days after broadcast) head to the series page for A Mediaeval Christmas https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m001svqt

    And you can delve into the A-Z of all the composers we’ve featured on Composer of the Week here: http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/3cjHdZlXwL7W41XGB77X3S0/composers-a-to-z

  • Ned Rorem was an American composer and writer, and was hailed by some as the greatest art-song composer of his time. Writing over 500 songs, his music has been described as Neoromantic, leaning at times towards a more lyrical nature. Early musical influences upon Rorem were Margaret Bonds, Virgil Thomson, Aaron Copland and also Arthur Honegger. After a period of living in Paris where he associated with members of Les Six, as well as frequent trips to Morocco, Rorem eventually settled back in the USA for the rest of his life. He went on to win a Pulitzer Prize in 1976 for his orchestral work, Air Music.

    Rorem also wrote seventeen books, six of which were intimate diaries. These earned him a certain reputation from the 1960s onwards, particularly for his openness about his regular sexual encounters with men. During this period, Rorem also had issues with alcohol and drugs, but his life steadily settled when he entered into a long-term relationship with the composer and choral director James Holmes. They purchased a house together in Nantucket, and Rorem often relied upon Holmes for feedback concerning his own music. This week, Donald Macleod reflects on Ned Rorem’s life and music, remembering his own encounter with the composer when he interviewed Rorem for this series in 2003.

    Music Featured:

    Early in the morningThe Lordly HudsonStopping by Woods on a Snowy EveningDance Suite (excerpt)Piano Concerto No 2 (excerpt)Piano Sonata No 3 (excerpt)Sing My SoulSymphony No 2 (excerpt)For PoulencTwo Psalms and A Proverb (excerpt)LionsLove Divine, All Loves ExcellingI will always love youBook of HoursSky Music (Brisk and Smooth)Santa Fe Songs (excerpt)Praise the Lord, O My SoulViolin Concerto (excerpt)While all things were in quiet silence (Seven Motets for the Church Year)Breath on Me, Breath of GodString Symphony (excerpt)Spring Music (Bagatelle)String Quartet No 4 (Still Life)More than a Day (excerpt)Evidence of things not seen (excerpt)Piano Album 1 (excerpts)Double Concerto for Violin and Cello (excerpt)United States: Seven Viewpoints for String Quartet (excerpt)Concerto for English Horn and Orchestra (Recurring Dream)Our Town (excerpt)For Six FriendsFour PrayersFrom An Unknown Past

    Presented by Donald MacleodProduced by Luke Whitlock for BBC Audio Wales and West

    For full track listings, including artist and recording details, and to listen to the pieces featured in full (for 30 days after broadcast) head to the series page for Ned Rorem (1923-2022) https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m001slxs

    And you can delve into the A-Z of all the composers we’ve featured on Composer of the Week here: http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/3cjHdZlXwL7W41XGB77X3S0/composers-a-to-z

  • Kate Molleson and Kevin Le Gendre dive into the lives and music of John & Alice Coltrane

    Coltrane is a name you’re likely to have heard, even if you know little to nothing about jazz. More than half a century after his death, saxophonist and composer John Coltrane is hailed as a giant of American cultural history, and one of 20th-century music’s greatest visionaries. But he’s not the only Coltrane. His wife, Alice, was an accomplished keyboardist and harpist who made revolutionary music in her own right, and whose contribution to John’s late output has not always been fully recognised. As soulmates and fellow seekers in sound, John and Alice both transcended cultural and genre boundaries, helping to pioneer avant-garde and spiritual jazz. But following John’s premature death in 1967, Alice began her solo career and would take forward their journey of creative and religious expansion. This week, Kate Molleson is joined by journalist and broadcaster Kevin Le Gendre to dive into the lives and music of these monumental figures, and explore their contributions to the jazz world and beyond.

    Music featured:

    Straight Street (from Coltrane)Blue Train (from Blue Train)Miles Davis/John Coltrane: So What (from Kind of Blue)Giant Steps (from Giant Steps)Syeeda’s Song Flute (from Giant Steps)Naima (from Giant Steps)Rodgers/Hart: It’s Easy to Remember (from Ballads)Up ‘Gainst the Wall (from Impressions)Rodgers/Hammerstein: My Favorite Things (from My Favorite Things)Blues Minor (from Africa/Brass)India (from Impressions)Alabama (from Live at Birdland 1963)Bessie’s Blues (from Crescent)Terry Gibbs: Sherry Bossa Nova (from Plays Terry Gibbs feat. Alice McLeod)Ogunde (from Expression)A Love Supreme, Pts 1 and 2 (from A Love Supreme)Expression (from Expression)Dear Lord (from Transition)Stopover Bombay (from Journey in Satchidananda)The Sun (from Cosmic Music)Lovely Sky Boat (from A Monastic Trio)Ohnedaruth (from A Monastic Trio)Blue Nile (from Ptah the el Daoud)A Love Supreme (from World Galaxy)Journey in Satchidananda (from Journey in Satchidananda)Spiritual Eternal (from Eternity)Sivaya (from Transcendence)Going Home (from Lord of Lords)Krishna Krishna (from Turiya Sings)Translinear Light (from Translinear Light)Rama rama (from The Ecstatic Music of Alice Coltrane Turiyasangitananda)Govinda Jai Jai (from Radha-Krsna Nama Sankirtana)

    Presented by Kate MollesonProduced by Amelia Parker & Martin Williams for BBC Audio Wales

    For full track listings, including artist and recording details, and to listen to the pieces featured in full (for 30 days after broadcast) head to the series page for John and Alice Coltrane https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m001s5st

    And you can delve into the A-Z of all the composers we’ve featured on Composer of the Week here: http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/3cjHdZlXwL7W41XGB77X3S0/composers-a-to-z

  • Donald Macleod surveys the spell Shakespeare cast on Berlioz's life and music

    Berlioz burst onto the musical stage of 19th century Paris determined to break the mould of France’s elegant and refined classical style. He wanted to create music that could be bombastic, barbaric and grotesque, as well as sentimental, scintillating and sorrowful. In this, he was inspired by writers as much as fellow musicians. He was captivated by stories and crowded his imagination with the tales of Virgil, Scott, Goethe and, most of all, William Shakespeare. This week, Donald Macleod traces the tangled literary connections in Berlioz’s life and music, including the profound spell cast by Shakespeare over the composer’s art and personality.

    Music featured:

    Symphonie fantastique: IV. Marche au suppliceHarold en Italie: III. SérénadeLes Nuits d'été: IV. Absence, VI. L'île inconnueWaverley, Grande OuvertureRoméo et Juliette: Part 1 (extracts)Roméo et Juliette, Op 17: Part 2 (extract)La Damnation de Faust: Scène 15.Symphonie fantastique: II. Un bal (Valse)Lélio, ou Le Retour a la vie: VI. Fantaisie sur ‘La tempête’ de ShakespeareSymphonie fantastique: V. Songe d'une nuit du SabbatLélio, ou Le Retour a la vie: II. Choeur d'OmbresLa Mort d’OphélieRoméo et Juliette: Part 2, II. Scene d'amourTristia: III. Marche funèbre pour la dernière scène d'HamletLe Roi LearMarche hongroiseLa Damnation de Faust: Part 2 (excerpts)L'Enfance du Christ: Part 2, ‘La fuite en Egypte’ (excerpts)Les Troyens, Act 4: ‘Nuit d'ivresse et d'extase infinie !’Roméo et Juliette, Parts 4 & 5Béatrice et Bénédict: (excerpts)Roméo et Juliette: Part 6 & 7 (excerpts)

    Presented by Donald MacleodProduced by Chris Taylor for BBC Audio Wales and West

    For full track listings, including artist and recording details, and to listen to the pieces featured in full (for 30 days after broadcast) head to the series page for Berlioz and Shakespeare https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m001ryz1

    And you can delve into the A-Z of all the composers we’ve featured on Composer of the Week here: http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/3cjHdZlXwL7W41XGB77X3S0/composers-a-to-z

  • Donald Macleod explores Beethoven’s life through his most iconic works

    Beethoven remains one of the most lauded composers in history, famed for both his music, and for his personal triumph as a musician over the adversity of his catastrophic hearing loss. Donald Macleod takes five of Beethoven’s most iconic works, spread out through the composer’s life, and tracks the journey of each of them. Through these stories, Donald discovers both the pieces’ direct importance to the composer, and also finds wider issues which each of them point to in the general life of a complex, and troubled man. From his carefully stage-managed debut on the Viennese scene as a young man, and his steadily increasing anguish at the loss of his hearing, and the betrayal by Napoleon of his political ideals, to the close relationship between Beethoven and his most loyal patron, and the composer’s late credo of joy through suffering which allowed him to continue to flourish artistically despite all of his personal demons.

    Music Featured:

    Symphony No 7 (IV. Finale)Piano Quartet No 1 in E-flat major, WoO 36 (II. Allegro con spirito)Cantata on death of Emperor Joseph II (I. Todt! Todt!; III. Da kam Joseph)Piano Sonata in C major, Op 2`3 (IV. Allegro Assai)Piano Concerto No 1 in C major, Op 15 (1st movement)The Creatures of Prometheus, Op 43 (Overture)Piano Sonata No 12 in A-flat, Op 26 (III. Funeral march on the death of a hero)Christus am Olberge, Op 85 (III. “Meine seele ist erschuttert”)An die hoffnung, Op 32Symphony No 3 in E-flat major, Op 55 “Eroica” (I. Allegro con brio)Leonore, Op 72a (original version, 1805), Act I Nr. 12. Finale “O, welche Lust, in freier Luft"Ich bin der Herr von zu, Du bist der Herr von von, WoO 199Piano Concerto No 4 in G major, Op 58 (III. Rondo)Symphony No 5 in C minor, Op 67 (IV. Allegro)Piano Sonata No 26 in E flat major, Op 81a “Les Adieux” (I. Das lebewohl)Piano Trio in B flat major, Op 97 “Archduke” (I. Allegro Molto)Missa Solemnis in D major, Op 123 (Gloria; Quoniam)Piano Sonata No 29 in Bb major, Op 106 “Hammerklavier” (II. Scherzo)Adelaide, Op 46Sonata for Cello and Piano in D major, Op 102An die ferne geliebte, Op 98Symphony No 8 in F major (IV. Allegro Vivace)Piano Sonata No 29 in Bb major, Op 106 “Hammerklavier” (IV. Largo – Allegro risoluto)Symphony No 9 in D minor, Op 125 “Choral” (Finale (excerpt))Piano Sonata No 32 in C minor, Op 111 (I. Maestoso)Missa Solemnis in D major, Op 123 (Credo: Et Incarnatus Est)Diabelli variations in C major, Op 120 (excerpt)Grosse Fuge in B flat major, Op 133

    Presented by Donald MacleodProduced by Sam Phillips for BBC Audio Wales and West

    For full track listings, including artist and recording details, and to listen to the pieces featured in full (for 30 days after broadcast) head to the series page for Ludwig van Beethoven (1770-1827) https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m001rr0t

    And you can delve into the A-Z of all the composers we’ve featured on Composer of the Week here: http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/3cjHdZlXwL7W41XGB77X3S0/composers-a-to-z

  • Donald Macleod surveys the life and music of the elusive French composer, Edouard Lalo

    Even if you know the name, it's possible you might not be able to place the French composer Edouard Lalo date-wise. He was born in Lille in 1823. Berlioz was his senior in age by some twenty years, Saint-Saëns twelve years his junior. Lalo has a direct contemporary in the shape of César Franck, another composer who preferred to stay out of the limelight. As a musician, Lalo cut an independent path, preferring to complete his music studies privately rather than following the accepted route of attending the Paris Conservatoire.

    Lalo had a retiring nature, a man who appears to have preferred the quiet life. That doesn't mean he wasn't sociable. He seems to have been generally well liked. He lived in Paris from the age of sixteen and mixed with and knew all the leading musical personalities of the day. Aside from the Symphonie espagnole, he wrote several operas, a ballet, a symphony, a whole number of orchestral and chamber works including three piano trios and a string quartet, and something in the region of 30 songs.

    Trying to get a handle on Lalo isn't straightforward. The first letter that’s been preserved dates from 1848, by which time Lalo was in his late twenties. His son Pierre was a primary source of information about his father, but more recent research indicates the picture he drew seems to have been somewhat rose-tinted. The first full length biography in English has yet to be published.

    Donald Macleod sets about mapping the life and the music of this elusive, yet significant figure in French musical history in a survey that takes us from Lalo's early experiences in Lille, where he first met Berlioz, to his eventual triumph, age sixty on the opera stage with Le roi d'Ys.

    Music Featured:

    Guitarre, op 28 arr. Ernest GuiraudSymphonie Espagnole in D minor , Op 21 (I: Allegro non troppo)Le roy d’Ys - OvertureViolin sonata in D major, “Grand duo concertant” Op 12 (2nd movement Variations)Piano Trio No 2 (III: Minuetto: Allegro)Violin Concerto No 1 in F major, Op 20 (I: Andante – Allegro)Deux impromptus, Op 4 (I : Espérance)Symphonie Espagnole in D minor, Op 21 (II : Scherzando; Allegro molto)Trois mélodiesLa fenaisonSix romance populaires (IV : Si j’étais petit oiseau; I : La pauvre femme)Piano Quintet "Grand Quintette" in Ab major (2nd movement)Cello Concerto in D minor (I. Prélude. Lento - Allegro maestoso)Rapsodie norvégienneDivertissement No 3: AndantinoFiesque, Act 2: Entr’acte: une place de GênesFiesque, Act 1: Je ne puis supporterFiesque Act 2 (except)Piano Trio No 3 in A minor, Op 26 (II: Presto)Sonata for cello and piano (I: Andante non troppo)Concerto russe (II: Chants russe; III. Intermezzo)Namouna, Act 1: Valse de la CigaretteSymphony in G minor (III: Adagio)Namouna Suite No 2 Piano Trio in A Minor, Op 26 (I: Allegro appassionato)Cello Concerto in D minor (II: Intermezzo; III: Introduction: Andante - Allegro vivace)Overture to Le roi d’Ys (excerpt)Le roi d’Ys, Act 3: Vainement, ma bien-aimée String Quartet in E flat (I: Allegro vivo)Piano Concerto in F minor (I: Lento-Allegro)Le roi d’Ys, Act 1 (excerpt)Le roi d’Ys, Act 3 (excerpt)Symphonie Espagnole (V: Rondo)

    Presented by Donald MacleodProduced by Johannah Smith for BBC Audio Wales and West

    For full track listings, including artist and recording details, and to listen to the pieces featured in full (for 30 days after broadcast) head to the series page for Edouard Lalo (1823-1892) https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m001rhyp

    And you can delve into the A-Z of all the composers we’ve featured on Composer of the Week here: http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/3cjHdZlXwL7W41XGB77X3S0/composers-a-to-z

  • Kate Molleson explore the life and music of Afro-Brazilian composer José Maurício Nunes Garcia

    Composer of the Week shines the spotlight on the Afro-Brazilian composer José Maurício Nunes Garcia. Hailed by some as the Father of Brazilian Classical Music, and compared by others to Mozart and Haydn, this series delves into the life and music of this once hugely prolific and popular composer. Born in Rio de Janeiro, both his parents were children of slaves. Thanks to his exceptional musical talents, Garcia was able to move from his poverty-stricken beginnings to the very top of his society. He became Master of Music at the Cathedral. Later, when the Portuguese Court established themselves in the city, Garcia was appointed Master of Music at the Chapel Royal and Court Composer. Kate Molleson is joined by Professor Marcelo Hazan from the University of South Carolina and Professor Kirsten Schultz from Seton Hall University who help her explore Garcia’s incredible life story and music.

    A hugely influential teacher of music from early on, Garcia established his own free music school and was invited into the homes of the elite to teach their daughters. His trajectory wasn’t always plain sailing however and he frequently encountered racism. When it came to Garcia entering the Priesthood in the early 1790s, he had to undergo a number of tests to prove his worth, including providing impeccable references to offset the official concerns about his family background. Garcia was ordained, and with his musical skills finally recognised by the Church and Portuguese Court, he became the go-to composer for Saints Days, Royal occasions, and other commissions. However, many European musicians who came to Rio de Janeiro were not keen to be conducted by someone of his race. Eventually, Brazil gained independence from the Portuguese Empire and Garcia’s Royal employers were returned to Portugal, leaving Garcia struggling during turbulent times.

    Music Featured:

    Missa pastoril para a noite de natal (Kyrie eleison)Tenuisti manum dexteram meamMissa pastoril para a noite de natal (excerpt)Fantasy No 1Fantasy No 2Lição No 7 da Segunda ParteTota Pulchra es MariaZemira, OvertureImmutemur HabituSinfonia fúnebreTenuisti ManumCrux FidelisPopule MeusFrancisco Manuel da Silva: Brazilian National AnthemFantasy No 6Requiem Mass (excerpt)Dies SanctificatusJustus cum cecideritJudas Mercator pessimusMissa pastoril para a noite de natal (excerpt)Overture in D majorMarcos António Portugal: Cuidados, tristes cuidadosBeijo a mão que me condenaLaudate pueriIn Monte OlivetiJosef Haydn: Piano Sonata No. 62 in E flat, Hob. WVI: 52 (Finale)Lição No 8 da Primeira ParteLição No 4 da Segunda ParteLição No 8 da Segunda ParteLaudate dominumRequiem Mass (excerpt)Creed No 9 in B flat (excerpt)Fantasy No 4Missa de Nossa Senhora da Concição (excerpt)Lição No 3 da Segunda ParteLição No 6 da Segunda ParteRequiem Mass (excerpt)Domine Tu Mihi Lavas PedesInter Vestibulum

    Presented by Kate MollesonProduced by Luke Whitlock for BBC Audio Wales and West

    For full track listings, including artist and recording details, and to listen to the pieces featured in full (for 30 days after broadcast) head to the series page for José Maurício Nunes Garcia (1767-1830) https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m001qvv7

    And you can delve into the A-Z of all the composers we’ve featured on Composer of the Week here: http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/3cjHdZlXwL7W41XGB77X3S0/composers-a-to-z

  • Donald Macleod marks Composer of the Week's 80th anniversary

    Composer of the Week has been produced in Cardiff since 1999 so it's fitting that Donald is celebrating Welsh composers in this anniversary series. Following on from a live concert given in the BBC's Hoddinott Hall in Cardiff Bay, with the BBC Singers, Donald continues the story of Welsh music with programmes featuring music by Grace Williams, Hilary Tann, Morfydd Owen, Dilys Elwyn-Edwards and Rhian Samuel. This quintet of composers were all born in Wales, and much of their music finds inspiration in their Welsh roots. Collectively their stories will take us from the 1890s to the present day.

    Music Featured:

    Morfydd Owen: Beti Bwt (Welsh Impressions)Dilys Elwyn-Edwards: The Cloths of HeavenMorfydd Owen: My luv's like a red, red roseMorfydd Owen: Nocturne for orchestra in D flat majorDilys Elwyn-Edwards: Lullaby for pianoDilys Elwyn-Edwards: Laudate DominumDilys Elwyn-Edwards: All that's pastDilys Elwyn-Edwards: Caneuon y Tri AderynGrace Williams: Symphony no. 2 (excerpt)Grace Williams: Ballads, IV: Allegro furiosoGrace Williams: Fantasia on Welsh Nursery TunesGrace Williams: Sea Sketches (excerpt)Grace Williams: ElegyRhian Samuel: Four-and-a half Dancing Men (A Garland for Anne)Rhian Samuel: Little Duos for oboe and cor anglaise (Little Whispers)Rhian Samuel: A Perfect ViewRhian Samuel: Gaslight Square II for piano duoRhian Samuel: Love Bade me welcomeRhian Samuel: Salve nosRhian Samuel: Time out of Time (excerpt)Rhian Samuel: Clytemnestra for female voice and orchestra (excerpt)Hilary Tann: From the Song of Amergin (excerpt)Hilary Tann: Nothing Forgotten (I: Andante maestoso)Hilary Tann: Llef for flute and cello (excerpt)Hilary Tann: Shakkei (II: Leggiero)Hilary Tann: Water's Edge (II: From the Riverbed)Hilary Tann: Seven peoms of stillness (I: The air a staircase for silence (Kneeling))Hilary Tann: In the First, Spinning Place

    Presented by Donald MacleodProduced by Johannah Smith for BBC Audio Wales and West

    For full track listings, including artist and recording details, and to listen to the pieces featured in full (for 30 days after broadcast) head to the series page for Anniversary Special: A Welsh Quintet https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m001qfrt

    And you can delve into the A-Z of all the composers we’ve featured on Composer of the Week here: http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/3cjHdZlXwL7W41XGB77X3S0/composers-a-to-z