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Taiwan's rigorous earthquake preparedness, including strict building codes and public education campaigns, significantly reduces the impact of seismic events.Administrative reforms post-1999 earthquake established national centers dedicated to earthquake coordination and training, enhancing disaster response capabilities.Taiwan's resilience extends beyond structural reforms to encompass community unity, international collaboration, and ongoing refinement of earthquake preparedness strategies.
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åéæäºè·è® Ep.K763: Taiwan's Earthquake Preparedness: A Testament to Resilience
Highlights 主é¡æè¦ï¼
Calamity (Ca-lam-i-ty): Despite claiming nine lives and injuring hundreds, the island's stringent earthquake preparedness measures have significantly mitigated the devastation typically associated with such calamities, experts contend.Inherently (In-her-ent-ly): Situated along the Pacific "Ring of Fire," a zone notorious for seismic activity, Taiwan finds itself inherently vulnerable to earthquakes due to the convergence of the Philippine Sea Plate and the Eurasian Plate.Resilience (Re-sil-i-ence): Through stringent building regulations, extensive public education initiatives, and comprehensive disaster response mechanisms, Taiwan stands as a testament to resilience in the face of nature's most formidable forces.Deficiency (De-fi-cien-cy): Following the devastating 1999 earthquake, which claimed thousands of lives and exposed critical deficiencies in emergency response, Taiwan instituted significant administrative reforms.Preparedness (Pre-par-ed-ness): Looking ahead, Taiwan continues to refine its earthquake preparedness strategies, leveraging technological advancements and lessons learned from past events.
Taiwan, a country frequently shaken by powerful earthquakes, yet remarkably equipped to withstand their impact, faced its most formidable seismic event in a quarter-century on 3rd April. Despite claiming nine lives and injuring hundreds, the island's stringent earthquake preparedness measures have significantly mitigated the devastation typically associated with such calamities, experts contend.
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Situated along the Pacific "Ring of Fire," a zone notorious for seismic activity, Taiwan finds itself inherently vulnerable to earthquakes due to the convergence of the Philippine Sea Plate and the Eurasian Plate. This geological setting predisposes the region to frequent tremors, making robust preparedness imperative.
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The recent earthquake, measuring 7.2 according to Taiwan's seismic agency and 7.4 according to the US Geological Survey, struck near Hualien County, causing substantial damage. However, Taiwan's capital, Taipei, despite feeling strong tremors, sustained only minor losses. This resilience is attributed to Taiwan's advanced earthquake preparedness, characterized by strict building codes, a sophisticated seismological network, and widespread public education campaigns promoting earthquake safety.
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Following the devastating 1999 earthquake, which claimed thousands of lives and exposed critical deficiencies in emergency response, Taiwan instituted significant administrative reforms. The Disaster Prevention and Protection Act was enacted, establishing national centers dedicated to earthquake coordination and training. These reforms have not only bolstered Taiwan's capacity to respond to seismic events but have also engendered a culture of preparedness among its populace.
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In essence, Taiwan's journey towards earthquake resilience epitomizes a nation's commitment to learning from past tragedies and implementing proactive measures to safeguard its citizens. Through stringent building regulations, extensive public education initiatives, and comprehensive disaster response mechanisms, Taiwan stands as a testament to resilience in the face of nature's most formidable forces.
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Furthermore, Taiwan's resilience is not solely rooted in structural and institutional reforms but also in the resilience of its people. In the aftermath of earthquakes, communities unite to provide support, aid, and comfort to those affected. Moreover, Taiwan's proactive approach extends beyond its borders through international collaborations and knowledge-sharing initiatives, contributing to global efforts in disaster risk reduction.
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Looking ahead, Taiwan continues to refine its earthquake preparedness strategies, leveraging technological advancements and lessons learned from past events. The island nation recognizes that while earthquakes may be inevitable, the extent of their impact can be mitigated through sustained vigilance, community engagement, and adaptive governance.
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Taiwan's ability to withstand powerful earthquakes is not merely a product of geographical fortune but a result of deliberate efforts to enhance resilience at all levels of society. As the island nation navigates the seismic challenges of the future, its commitment to preparedness serves as a beacon of hope and inspiration for regions prone to similar geological hazards worldwide.
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Reference article: https://apnews.com/article/taiwan-earthquake-explainer-hualien-8c3de7d63c964ae460424aa7e52581a2
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Topic: Filipino salon owner uses own hair to create portraits
Every few months when Jesstoni Garcia takes electric clippers to his head, heâs not just giving himself a haircut, heâs also harvesting art materials.
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Using a thin brush and clear, sticky resin, the co-owner of a Manila hair salon sprinkles these strands and clippings on a blank canvas, taking two to five hours to arrange them into striking images of musicians and actors.
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The 32-year-oldâs main job as a seaman involves spending up to eight months a year on cruise ships, and lacking adequate art supplies like paint and sketchpads at sea, Garcia in 2021 turned to using his own hair to create images. He started with self-portraits and eventually moved on to depicting celebrities.
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Topic: Top Philippine presidential candidates oppose legalising divorce è²å¾è³ä¸»è¦ç¸½çµ±åé¸äººåå°é¢å©åæ³å
The Philippines looks likely to remain one of the few countries where divorce is illegal, based on a survey of the four leading presidential candidates on Sunday.
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Vice President Jejomar Binay, Senator Grace Poe, veteran mayor Rodrigo Duterte and former interior secretary Mar Roxas were asked during a presidential debate to raise their hands if they favoured legalisation of divorce.
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Not one raised a hand in the brief segment. They were not given time to explain their stance.
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The overwhelmingly Catholic Philippines is the only country aside from the Vatican that bans divorce.
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Strong pressure from the Catholic church has stymied previous attempts to pass a divorce law even though a survey last year showed that about 60 percent of adult Filipinos support such a measure.
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In another portion of the debate, the four candidates were asked who supported restoration of the death penalty.
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Poe and Duterte, who openly boasts about killing criminals, both raised their hands despite the Catholic churchâs opposition to capital punishment.
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The death penalty was abolished in the Philippines in 2006, partly due to lobbying by the church.
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Topic: Growing âmermaidingâ subculture makes a splash
There was a pivotal moment in Queen Pangke Taboraâs life that eclipsed all others: It was the moment, she says, when she first slid her legs into a mermaid tail.
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For the transgender Filipina woman approaching middle age, seeing her legs encased in vibrant, scaly-looking neoprene three years ago was the realization of a childhood dream. And it marked the beginning of her immersion into a watery world where she would find acceptance.
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The former insurance company worker described the experience of gliding under water, half-human and half-fish, as âmeditation in motion.ââThe feeling was mermai-zing,âTabora said one recent morning while lounging in a fiery red tail on a rocky beach south of Manila, where she now teaches mermaiding and freediving full-time.
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In recent years, a growing number have gleefully flocked to mermaid conventions and competitions, formed local groups calledâpods,â launched mermaid magazines and poured their savings into a multimillion-dollar mermaid tail industry.
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Philippine collector amasses super-sized collection of fast-food restaurant toys è²å¾è³æ¶è家èé極大ééé£é¤å»³ç©å ·
From the age of 5, Filipino graphic artist Percival Lugue has had a passion for collecting toys from fast-food restaurant chains like McDonaldâs, Burger King and home-country favorite Jollibee.
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Now, the 50-year-old has about 20,000 toys packed from floor to ceiling in his home and holds a Guinness World Record from 2014, when his collection reached more than 10,000 items.
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Lugue built his home especially to house his collection. He likens the excitement that getting new toys gives him to Christmas morning. "The toy is like a storyteller in itself."
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While most of his toys were obtained through personal purchases, some were donated by friends and family.
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His dream now is to eventually put his collection on display for the public or even open a museum to "give others a chance to revisit their own childhood memories."
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Topic: Philippines Returns to School, Ending One of Worldâs Longest Shutdowns
Millions of students throughout the Philippines headed to school Monday as in-person classes began to fully restart for the first time in more than two years, ending one of the worldâs longest pandemic-related shutdowns in a school system already plagued by severe underinvestment.
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âWe could no longer afford to delay the education of young Filipinos,â said Vice President Sara Duterte, who is also the education secretary, as she toured schools in the town of Dinalupihan, about 40 miles northwest of Manila.
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Even before the pandemic, the Philippines had among the worldâs largest education gaps, with more than 90% of students unable to read and comprehend simple texts by age 10, according to the World Bank.
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Schools in the Philippines have long suffered from shortages of classrooms and teachers, whose pay is low, leaving the vast numbers of poor children who cannot afford private schools and rely on the public system with inadequate teaching.
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Now, after losing more than two years of in-person instruction, schools face the challenge of educating many students who have fallen even further behind. Although the Philippines offered online instruction during the pandemic, many students lacked access to computers or internet connections, and overburdened parents often found it hard to keep tabs on their childrenâs remote learning.
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In some cases, studentsâ already tenuous connection to school may have been severed entirely after so long away.
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In many other countries, as the negative effects of online learning became well documented, governments elected to send children back to classrooms even as the coronavirus continued to circulate widely.
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But in the Philippines, government officials and parents remained hesitant, with fears that schoolchildren could bring the virus to homes crowded with multiple generations of family members, potentially overtaxing a creaky health care system.
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Starting in late 2021, the government began to experiment with conducting in-person classes in about 300 schools, but has begun expanding it to cover all primary and secondary schools. Currently only some schools are in-person all five weekdays; by November, all of the countryâs roughly 47,000 schools will be.
å¾2021å¹´ææèµ·ï¼è²åæ¿åºå¾300éå¸æ ¡éå§å¯¦é©å¸«çé¢å°é¢ä¸èª²ï¼ç¾å·²æ´åå°å ¨åå°å¸ååä¸ãç®ååªæé¨åå¸æ ¡ä¸å¨äºå¤©é½æ¯å¯¦é«ä¸èª²ãå°11æçæåï¼è²å¾è³å ¨åç´4è¬7åæå¸æ ¡é½ææ¢å¾©å¯¦é«ä¸èª²ãSource article: https://udn.com/news/story/6904/6567634 -
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This week is Songkran in Thailand! We've been having a streak of festivities since Lunar New Year this year and in the April holiday season, people are going to celebrate the Songkran~
Patrick is going to give us some background to the Songkran, and also three, water related idioms that the 15Mins family can use.
If you have celebrated Songkran before, drop us a message and we will give you a shout out in the next episode!
Hope you will enjoy this episode with us as much as we enjoyed producing it!
æ´å¤15Mins Cafeç¯ç®: www.15mins.today/15mins-cafe
æ¡è¿ä¸»é¡æ稿/æè¦åè¦ : [email protected]
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Allegations against Shohei Ohtani's interpreter highlight the importance of trust and integrity in professional sports environments worldwide.The incident underscores the pervasive challenges posed by gambling addiction and the need for increased awareness and support.Shohei Ohtani's resilience amid controversy serves as a reminder of the power of perseverance in the face of adversity.
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åéæäºè·è® Ep.K755 : Shohei Ohtani's Interpreter Dismissed Amid Allegations of Theft and Illegal Gambling
Highlights 主é¡æè¦ï¼
Interpreter (In-ter-pret-er): Allegations against Shohei Ohtani's interpreter highlight the importance of trust and integrity in professional sports environments worldwide.Facilitated (Fa-cil-i-tat-ed): The controversy arose when it was reported that significant amounts of money were transferred from Ohtani's bank account to an illicit gambling operation, allegedly facilitated by Mizuhara.Contradicted (Con-tra-dict-ed): Initially, reports suggested that Ohtani had transferred funds to assist Mizuhara, but subsequent statements from both parties contradicted this narrative.Perpetrating (Per-pe-trat-ing): Ohtani's legal representatives have since accused Mizuhara of perpetrating "massive theft," intensifying the controversy.Upheaval (Up-heav-al): Despite the upheaval, Ohtani remains focused on his game, determined to maintain his stellar performance on the baseball diamond.
Baseball sensation Shohei Ohtani's long-time interpreter, Ippei Mizuhara, has been fired by the Los Angeles Dodgers after allegations of theft connected to illegal gambling surfaced. The controversy arose when it was reported that significant amounts of money were transferred from Ohtani's bank account to an illicit gambling operation, allegedly facilitated by Mizuhara.
大è¯ççæ大谷ç¿å¹³çè³æ·±å£è¯å¡æ°´åä¸å¹³å æ¶å«åèéæ³è³åè被æ´æ磯éå¥é解éãç¶ææ§æåæ°´ååå©å°å¤§è°·ç大çè³éè½ç§»å°éæ³è³åæ´»åä¸æï¼éå ´çè°æµ®ä¸æª¯é¢ã
The news came at a critical juncture as Ohtani embarked on his regular season debut with the Dodgers. Despite the excitement surrounding his performance, the allegations against Mizuhara cast a shadow over the team. The Dodgers swiftly took action, terminating Mizuhara's contract as they launched investigations into the matter.
éåæ°èçæææ£å¼å¤§è°·é¦æ¬¡ä»¥éå¥éçå¡èº«ä»½åºæ°ä¾è¡è³½çééµæå»ãå管人åå çºå¤§è°·ç表ç¾èè奮ï¼ä½éå°æ°´åææ§çé°å½±ä»ç± 罩èçéãéå¥éé¨å¾è¿ éæ¡åè¡åï¼çµæ¢äºæ°´åçåç´ï¼ä¸¦å±é調æ¥ã
Investigations revealed that approximately $4.5 million was transferred from Ohtani's account to a bookmaker, raising questions about the legality of sports betting, particularly in states like California where it remains prohibited. While Ohtani himself is not implicated in any wrongdoing, the incident has brought to light the stringent policies of Major League Baseball, which prohibit any form of betting related to baseball games.
調æ¥é¡¯ç¤ºï¼å¤§ç´æ450è¬ç¾å å¾å¤§è°·ç帳æ¶è½ç§»å°ä¸åè³åæ¥è æä¸ï¼éå¼ç¼äºå°æ¼é«è²è³ååæ³æ§ç質çï¼å°¤å ¶æ¯å¨åå å·é樣çå·ï¼éé¡æ´»åä»ç¶è¢«ç¦æ¢ãéç¶å¤§è°·æ¬äººä¸¦æªæ¶åä»»ä½ä¸æ³è¡çºï¼ä½éèµ·äºä»¶æé²äºå¤§è¯çæ£ççå´æ ¼æ¿çï¼ç¦æ¢ä»»ä½å½¢å¼èæ£çæ¯è³½æéçè³åã
Conflicting accounts have emerged regarding Ohtani's involvement in covering Mizuhara's gambling debts. Initially, reports suggested that Ohtani had transferred funds to assist Mizuhara, but subsequent statements from both parties contradicted this narrative. Ohtani's legal representatives have since accused Mizuhara of perpetrating "massive theft," intensifying the controversy.
éæ¼å¤§è°·æ¯å¦æ¾åå©æ°´ååéè³åµç說æ³ä»åå¨åæ§ãæåçå ±å°æåºï¼å¤§è°·æ¾è½è³¬åå©æ°´åï¼ä½é¨å¾éæ¹çè²æå»ç¸äºçç¾ã大谷çæ³å¾ä»£è¡¨é¨å¾ææ§æ°´å實æ½äºâ大è¦æ¨¡çç«âï¼é²ä¸æ¥å åäºçè°ã
Despite the upheaval, Ohtani remains focused on his game, determined to maintain his stellar performance on the baseball diamond. However, the scandal involving his former interpreter underscores the challenges faced by athletes both on and off the field. As investigations continue, the baseball world awaits clarity and resolution in this troubling saga.
å管風波ä¸æ·ï¼å¤§è°·ä»å°æ³¨æ¼æ¯è³½ï¼æ±ºå¿å¨æ£çå ´ä¸ç¶æåºè²ç表ç¾ãç¶èï¼èä»çåå£è¯å¡æéçéèå¸é¡¯äºéåå¡å¨å ´ä¸åå ´ä¸æé¢è¨çææ°ãé¨è調æ¥çä¸æ·æ·±å ¥ï¼æ£ççæ£çå¾ èéå ´ä»¤äººä¸å®çäºä»¶å¾ä»¥æ¾æ¸ å解決ã
The implications of Mizuhara's actions extend beyond baseball, raising questions about the trust placed in interpreters by athletes. As a long-time companion of Ohtani, Mizuhara played a pivotal role in facilitating communication and ensuring Ohtani's comfort, making the betrayal felt by Ohtani and the Dodgers particularly poignant.
æ°´åçè¡çºå½±é¿ä¸å å å±éæ¼æ£çé åï¼éå¼ç¼äºäººåçå¾ éåå¡å°å£è¯å¡è³¦äºä¿¡ä»»ç質çãä½çºå¤§è°·çå¤å¹´åä¼´ï¼æ°´åå¨ä¿é²æºéå確ä¿å¤§è°·èé©æ¹é¢ç¼æ®äºééµä½ç¨ï¼ä½¿å¤§è°·åéå¥éå°ä»çèåæå°æ ¼å¤æ·±å»ã
Moreover, Mizuhara's admission of gambling debts highlights the destructive consequences of unchecked behavior and the need for increased awareness and support for those struggling with addiction. As legal proceedings unfold, there are likely to be ramifications for Mizuhara and potentially others involved in the alleged gambling operation, underscoring the importance of integrity and accountability within professional sports.
æ¤å¤ï¼æ°´åå°è³åµçæ¿èªå¸é¡¯äºè¡çºä¸æª¢çç ´å£æ§å¾æï¼ä»¥åæé«äººåå°æ¼æç®è çèªç¥èæ¯æãé¨èæ³å¾ç¨åºçæ¨å±ï¼æ°´ååå ¶ä»å¯è½æ¶åè³åç人ä¹æåå°å½±é¿ï¼é²ä¸æ¥å¸é¡¯äºè·æ¥éåä¸èª ä¿¡å責任çéè¦æ§ã
In the midst of this controversy, Ohtani's resilience serves as a beacon of hope, reminding fans and fellow athletes alike of the power of perseverance in the face of adversity. As the baseball world awaits the outcome of investigations, the incident serves as a sobering reminder of the complexities inherent in the world of professional sports.
å¨éå ´çè°ä¸ï¼å¤§è°·çéæ§æçºå¸æä¹å ï¼æéçè¿·åå ¶ä»éåå¡ï¼å¨éå¢ä¸å æä¸æçåéãé¨èæ£ççæå¾ èª¿æ¥çµæçå ¬å¸ï¼éèµ·äºä»¶æçºä¸åæ·±å»çæéï¼çªé¡¯äºè·æ¥éåçåºæçè¤éæ§ã
Keyword Drills ééµåï¼
Reference article:
1. https://www.bbc.com/news/business-68622772
2. https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2024-03-20/gambling-story -
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Topic: In age-old ritual, Mexican mayor weds alligator to secure abundance
A small town Mexican mayor married his alligator bride in a colorful ceremony as traditional music rang out and revelers danced while imploring the indigenous leader to seal the nuptials with a kiss.
墨西å¥ä¸åå°é®å¸é·å¨ä¸å ´å¤éå¤å§¿çåå¼ä¸ï¼è¿å¨¶äºä»çé±·éæ°å¨ï¼ç¾å ´æ¼å¥å³çµ±é³æ¨ãçæ¡è ç¿©ç¿©èµ·èï¼åæææ±éä½åä½æ°é è¢ç¨ä¸åå»ä¾çºå©ç¦®å°å°ã
San Pedro Huamelula Mayor Victor Hugo Sosa obliged more than once during Thursdayâs wedding, bending down to plant his lips on the small alligatorâs snout, which had been tied shut presumably to avoid unwanted biting.
å¨é±åçå©ç¦®ä¸ï¼èï¼ä½©å¾·ç¾ ï¼ç¦ç±³é¯æçå¸é·ç¶å å¤ï¼é¨æï¼ç´¢è©ä¸åªä¸æ¬¡çæè¦æ±ï¼å½è °æå´åæ¹ä¸éé»å°é±·éçé¼»åï¼èå°é±·éçé¼»å被ç·ç·ç¶ä½ï¼å¤§æ¦æ¯çºäºé¿å ä¸å¿ è¦çå¬å·ã
The ritual marriage likely dates back centuries to pre-Hispanic times among Oaxaca stateâs Chontal and Huave indigenous communities, like a prayer pleading for natureâs bounty.
å¨å¢¨è¥¿å¥ç¦åå¡å·ChontalåHuaveçåä½æ°ç¤¾æä¸ï¼é種å©ç¦®åå¼å°±åæ¯ä¸åç¥ç¦±ï¼ç¥æ±å¤§èªç¶çæ©è³ï¼å¯è½å¯ä»¥è¿½æº¯å¥½å¹¾åä¸ç´ï¼ä¸ç´å°å西ççæ代ã
Oaxaca, located in Mexicoâs poor south, is arguably the countryâs richest in indigenous culture and home to many groups that have stubbornly maintained their languages and traditions.
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In Mexico, those searching for missing relatives can vanish too å¨å¢¨è¥¿å¥ï¼å°æ¾å¤±è¹¤è¦ªåç人ä¹æè·èæ¶å¤±
70-years-old Maria Herrera is scraping at the earth on a hill in the town of Huitzuco, in southern Mexico, looking for the mounds that indicate a decaying corpse.
70æ²ççªèäºï¼èµ«é·æå¨å¢¨è¥¿å¥åé¨å¨ç¹èç§é®çå±±ä¸åèææï¼å¸ææ¾å°ä»£è¡¨åæè çå±é«çåå ã
Digging in the dirt with a group of 100 other activists in the violent state of Guerrero, she wants to find her four missing son.
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More than 40,000 people are missing in Mexico, which has been swept by a wave of violence since the government declared war on the countryâs powerful drug cartels in 2006.
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At first, Herrera and her husband used the profits gained by selling household goods door to door to launch gold exchange business, which involved traveling the country to buy and sell gold.
èµ·åï¼èµ«é·æåä¸å¤«ç¨æ¨å®¶æ¨æ¶è³£å± 家ç¨åçæ¶å ¥ï¼å±éé»éå æçæï¼å æ¬å ¨åèµ°ééè²·è³£é»éã
They did not realize a bloody cartel turf war was just breaking out in the state. They believe a local cartel mistook the brothers, Jesus and Raul, for members of a rival group and were captured. Two more brothers started looking for them but disappeared too.
ä½ä»åæ²æå°ï¼ä¸å ´è ¥é¢¨è¡é¨çæ¯æ¢å°ç¤ä¹çå·²å¨åå §çç¼ãä»åç¸ä¿¡ï¼èªå®¶å å赫å¡æ¯åç¾ ç¾ï¼æ¯è¢«ä¸åå°æ¹è²©æ¯éå誤èªçºæµçç人ï¼æ被ä¿èãå¦å¤2åå åéå§å°æ¾å ©äººå¾ï¼ä¹ä¸è½ä¸æãSource article: https://features.ltn.com.tw/english/article/paper/1539233 ; https://news.ltn.com.tw/news/world/paper/1292410
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Topic: âWeâre Living in Hellâ: Inside Mexicoâs Most Terrified City
The violence was already terrifying, she said, when grenades exploded outside her church in broad daylight some five years ago. Then children in town were kidnapped, disappearing without a trace. Then the bodies of the executed were dumped in city streets.
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And then came the day last month when armed men burst into her home, dragged her 15-year-old son and two of his friends outside and shot them to death, leaving Guadalupe â who didnât want her full name published out of fear of the men â too terrified to leave the house.
æ¥ä¸ä¾æ¯ä¸åæçé£ä¸å¤©ï¼æ¦è£ç·åéé²å¥¹å®¶ï¼å°å¥¹ç15æ²å ååå åå ©åå人æåºå±å¤å°æ®ºï¼è®çéé¯ä½©å¤ªéé©å以è´æ¼ä¸æ¢é¢é家ï¼å çºå®³æé£äºç·åï¼å¥¹ä¸å¸æååºå ¨åã
âI do not want the night to come,â she said, through tears. âLiving with fear is no life at all.â
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For most of the population of Fresnillo, a mining city in central Mexico, a fearful existence is the only one they know; 96% of residents say they feel unsafe, the highest percentage of any city in Mexico, according to a recent survey from Mexicoâs national statistics agency.
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The economy can boom and bust, presidents and parties and their promises can come and go, but for the cityâs 140,000 people, as for many in Mexico, there is a growing sense that no matter what changes, the violence endures.
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In 2018, during his run for president, Andrés Manuel López Obrador offered a grand vision to remake Mexico. Instead of arresting and killing traffickers as previous leaders had done, he would focus on the causes of violence: âhugs not bullets,â he called it. He was swept to victory.
2018年總統é¸æ°æéï¼ç¾ å¹è²æåºéå¡å¢¨è¥¿å¥çé 大é¡æ¯ï¼ä»ä¸åæ·ä»»é å°äººæåçé®æ並殺æå£èï¼èæ¯èç¦æ´åçæå ï¼ä»ç¨±ä¹çºãææ±èéåå½ããä»å£åå¼åé¸ã
But three years after his landslide win, and with his Morena party in control of Congress, the drumbeat of death continues, suggesting that López Obradorâs approach has failed, fueling in many a paralyzing helplessness.
ä½å¨ä»å£åå¼åå©ä»¥åä»çå家復èéå黨ææ§åæä¸å¹´å¾ï¼æ»äº¡çé¼è²æçºèï¼æç¤ºç¾ å¹è²çæ¹æ³å·²ç¶å¤±æï¼æ¿èµ·è¨±å¤äººæå¦éº»ç¹çç¡å©æã
âWeâre living in hell,â said Victor Piña, who ran for mayor of Fresnillo in the June elections and watched an aide gunned down beside him during a pre-campaign event.
ãæåæ´»å¨å°ç裡ãï¼ä»å¹´6æåé¸å¼é·æ¯å°¼ç´å¸é·çç¶å å¤ï¼ç®ç´èªªï¼ä»å¨ä¸å ´é¸åæ´»åä¸çå°ä¸åå¹åå¨ä»èº«æéæ§æã
Zacatecas, the state Fresnillo is in, has the countryâs highest murder rate, with 122 deaths in June, according to the Mexican government. Across Mexico, murders have dropped less than 1% since López Obrador took office, according to the countryâs statistics agency. That was enough for the president to claim that there had been an improvement on a problem his administration inherited.
å¼é·æ¯å°¼ç´æå¨çè©å¡ç¹å¡æ¯å·ï¼è¬æ®ºççºå ¨åæé«ï¼æ ¹æ墨西å¥æ¿åºï¼6ææ122人æ»äº¡ãæ ¹æå家統è¨å±ï¼ç¾ å¹è²ä¸ä»»ä»¥ä¾ï¼å¢¨è¥¿å¥å ¨ååå°è¬æ®ºçä¸éä¸å°1%ï¼éå·²è¶³å¤ è®ç¸½çµ±å®£ç¨±ï¼å¨ä»çæ¿åºä¸ä»»å¾ï¼éååé¡å·²ææ¹åã
Many in Fresnillo disagree.
å¼é·æ¯å°¼ç´ç許å¤äººä¸é麼èªçºã
ââHugs not bulletsâ doesnât work,â said Javier Torres RodrÃguez, whose brother was shot and killed in 2018. âWeâre losing the ability to be shocked.â
ãææ±èéåå½æ²æç¨ãï¼åç¶è¶ï¼æé·æ¯ï¼ç¾ éå¥è²èªªï¼ä»çå å¼2018å¹´éæ§ææ»äº¡ï¼ãæåæ£å¤±å»æå°éé©çè½åããSource article: https://udn.com/news/story/6904/5704988 -
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The latest "ultra-fast" fashion e-commerce site is taking Tiktok and Instagram by storm. This site not only has the most affordable goods, but also lightning fast design turnaround times.
In this episode, Lydia and I discuss the rise of Shein and some of the latest info we dug up about this company about to be listed in the United States. If you are a frequent Shein shopper, let us know what goodies you bought and we will give you a shout out!
Hope you will enjoy this episode with us as much as we enjoyed producing it!
æ´å¤15Mins Cafeç¯ç®: www.15mins.today/15mins-cafe
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Daiso's success stems from its unique ¥100 concept, offering quality products alongside upscale boutiques, catering to diverse clientele.Hirotake Yano's unconventional business approach, rooted in living day by day, has guided Daiso's rapid expansion and global success.Despite nominal prices, Daiso prioritizes quality, debunking perceptions of inferior goods and maintaining customer satisfaction across its extensive product range.
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åéæäºè·è® Ep.K755: The Success Story of Daiso: From Humble Beginnings to Global Phenomenon
Highlights 主é¡æè¦ï¼
Captivating (Cap-ti-va-ting): Daiso Industries Co., Ltd., renowned for its ¥100 stores, has a captivating story behind its success.Elaborate (E-lab-o-rate): Despite the absence of elaborate business plans or forecasting meetings, Daiso continues to expand rapidly.Unconventional (Un-con-ven-tion-al): Yano's unconventional approach to business is reflected in his philosophy of living day by day.Perseverance (Per-se-ver-ance): This laid-back attitude belies a history of perseverance and resilience, stemming from Yano's experiences.Affordability (Af-ford-a-bil-i-ty): The essence of Daiso's success lies in its commitment to quality and affordability.
Daiso Industries Co., Ltd., renowned for its ¥100 stores, has a captivating story behind its success. Founded by Hirotake Yano, a man of humble demeanor, Daiso has flourished into a multi-billion-dollar enterprise with thousands of stores across Japan and abroad.
æ ªå¼æ社大åµç£æ¥ä»¥å ¶ç¾å ååºèåï¼èå®çæåèå¾æä¸åå¼äººå ¥åçæ äºãç±è¬éçç¢éåä¸åµè¾¦ï¼å¤§åµå·²ç¼å±æä¸å®¶å¸å¼æ¸ååå çè·¨åä¼æ¥ï¼å¨æ¥æ¬åå §å¤æææ¸å家åºéªã
Yano's journey began modestly, operating out of a nondescript office with minimal staff. Despite its unassuming appearance, Daiso's headquarters serves as the nerve center for a company that boasts an impressive annual turnover of over ¥202 billion. What started as a venture selling goods out of a truck has burgeoned into a retail giant with around 2,000 stores nationwide.
ç¢éçæ ç¨èµ·åå¾è¬åï¼ä»å¨ä¸åä¸èµ·ç¼çè¾¦å ¬å®¤è£¡ä»¥æå°çå·¥ä½äººå¡éä½ãå管çä¸å»å¹³æè¿äººï¼ä½å¤§åµç總é¨ä½çºä¸å®¶å¹´çæ¥é¡è¶ é2020åæ¥å å ¬å¸çä¸æ¨ï¼å ¶éè¦æ§ä¸è¨èå»ãå¾ä¸è¼å®è²¨å¡è»ä¸éå§çåéªï¼å·²æ¼è®æå¨å ¨çææç´2000家åºé¢çé¶å®å·¨é ã
Daiso's uniqueness lies in its ¥100 concept, distinct from conventional dollar stores found in other countries. Unlike their counterparts, Daiso outlets stand alongside upscale boutiques and department stores, catering to a diverse clientele. Despite the absence of elaborate business plans or forecasting meetings, Daiso continues to expand rapidly, opening an average of 30 stores per month.
大åµçç¨ç¹ä¹èå¨æ¼å ¶ç¾å æ¦å¿µä¸åæ¼å ¶ä»å家çå³çµ±ç¾å åºãèå ¶åè¡ä¸åï¼å¤§åµååºèé«æªç²¾ååºåç¾è²¨å ¬å¸ä¸¦ç«ï¼è¿åå¤å åç客群ãå管æ²æè¤éçæ¥åè¨åæé 測æè°ï¼å¤§åµä»å¨å¿«éæ´å¼µï¼æ¯æå¹³åéè¨30家ååºã
Yano's unconventional approach to business is reflected in his philosophy of living day by day. With no fixed projections for store expansions, he entrusts the company's growth to destiny. This laid-back attitude belies a history of perseverance and resilience, stemming from Yano's experiences, including overcoming family bankruptcy and personal setbacks.
ç¢éå¦é¢è¹å¾çæ¥å模å¼åæ å¨ä»çæ¥å¸¸å²å¸ä¸ã大åµæ²æå°åºé¢æ´å¼µçåºå®ä¼åï¼ä»æå ¬å¸çå¢é·äº¤çµ¦äºå½éãé種æ éçæ 度æ©é£¾äºç¢éä¸è·¯ä»¥ä¾çå æ¯ ä¸æï¼å æ¬å æ家æç ´ç¢åå人æ«æçç¶æ·ã
The essence of Daiso's success lies in its commitment to quality and affordability. Despite the nominal price tag, Yano ensures that products meet stringent standards, debunking the myth that low price equates to inferior quality. Daiso's extensive product range, sourced globally, offers customers a diverse array of items, ranging from household essentials to novelty goods, all priced at ¥100.
大åµæåçç²¾é«å¨æ¼å ¶å°å質åå¹æ ¼çæ¿è«¾ãå管æ¨å¹ä½å»ï¼ä½ç¢é確ä¿ç¢å符åå´æ ¼çæ¨æºï¼æç ´äºä¾¿å®çæ¼å£è³ªçè¿·æã大åµå»£æ³çç¢å種é¡ä¾èªå ¨çåå°ï¼çºå®¢æ¶æä¾å¾å®¶åºå¿ éåå°æ°å¥å¥½è²¨çå種å樣çååï¼å ¨é¨å®å¹é½æ¯100æ¥å ã
In addition to its domestic triumphs, Daiso has embarked on a strategic international expansion, setting up stores in countries like Singapore and Taiwan. Yano's cautious approach to overseas growth reflects his aversion to corporate greed, a principle he upholds steadfastly. As Daiso continues to evolve, it remains a testament to Yano's vision and the enduring appeal of the ¥100 phenomenon.
é¤äºå¨åå §åå¾çæåä¹å¤ï¼å¤§åµééå§å®æ°ç¥æ§çåéæ´å¼µï¼å¨æ°å å¡åå°ç£çå家éè¨äºååºãç¢éå°æµ·å¤å±åºç謹æ åæ äºä»å°ä¼æ¥è²ªå©ªçåæ¡ï¼éä¹æ¯ä»å æçååãé¨è大åµçä¸æ·ç¼å±ï¼å®ä¾ç¶æ¯ç¢éé¡æ¯çè¦èï¼ä»¥åç¾å ç¾è±¡æä¹ å¸å¼åç象徵ã
Keyword Drills ééµåï¼
Reference article:
1. https://edition.cnn.com/2024/02/20/business/japan-daiso-founder-hirotake-yano-intl-hnk/index.html
2. https://www.tokyoweekender.com/japan-life/news-and-opinion/daiso-the-story-behind-the-%C2%A5100-phenomenon/ -
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Topic: Water-Stressed India Seeks a Tap for Every Home
The pipes are laid, the taps installed and the village tank is under construction â all promising signs that, come spring, Girja Ahriwar will get water at her doorstep and finally shed a lifelong burden.
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âI go out and put the jerrycans in the queue at around 5 a.m. and wait there with the children,â Ahriwar, a mother of three who lives in the central Indian state of Madhya Pradesh, said about her routine of fetching from the village hand pump. âSometimes it could take five or six hours. I have to stay there
because if I leave, someone else moves ahead.â
ãæ大ç´å¨æ¸ æ¨5æåºéï¼æ大水桶æé²éä¼ï¼ç¶å¾åå©ååä¸èµ·çå¾ ãï¼ä½å¨å°åº¦ä¸é¨ä¸å¤®é¦ãä¸åå©åç媽è¾éç¦èªªï¼å¥¹çä¾è¡å ¬äºå°±æ¯å¾æåçæå泵浦åæ°´ï¼ãææåå¾è±äºæå åå°æï¼æå¿ é ä¸ç´çå¨é裡ï¼å çºå¦ææé¢éäºï¼å ¶ä»äººå°±ææ¶å å¾åãã
India, one of the worldâs most water-stressed countries, is halfway through an ambitious drive to provide clean tap water by 2024 to all of the roughly 192 million households across its 600,000 villages. About 18,000 government engineers are overseeing the $50 billion undertaking, which includes hundreds of thousands of contractors and laborers who are laying more than 2.5 million miles of pipe.
å°åº¦æ¯å ¨ä¸çç¨æ°´æåç·çå家ä¹ä¸ï¼å¨2024å¹´ä¹åæä¾60è¬åæè½å ±ç´1å9200è¬æ¶ä¹¾æ·¨èªä¾æ°´ï¼éé å®å¤§çè¨ç«å·²é²è¡å°ä¸åãç´1è¬8000åæ¿åºå·¥ç¨å¸«ç£ç£è¦æ¨¡500åç¾å çå·¥ç¨ï¼å æ¬æ¸åè¬åå åå工人ï¼éªè¨è¶ é250è¬å©ç水管ã
The project has a powerful champion in Prime Minister Narendra Modi, who has slashed through Indiaâs notorious red tape and pushed aside thorny political divisions to see it through. His success thus far helps explain his dominance over the countryâs political landscape.
éé è¨ç«æåæåçæè·è ï¼ç¸½çè«è¿ªï¼ä»æç ´å°åº¦æ¡åæå½°çå®åä½é¢¨ï¼ææ£æçæ¿æ²»åæ§æ«æ¾ä¸éï¼æ¨åè¨ç«ãç®åçºæ¢ä»çæåä¹é¡¯ç¤ºä»å¨éåå家æ¿æ²»çåç主å°åã
Modi has remained popular despite a weak economy and a bungled initial response to the coronavirus that left hundreds of thousands dead. He has increasingly relied on communal politics, continuing to consolidate a Hindu nationalist base he has worked for decades to rally.
å³ä½¿ç¶æ¿ç²å¼±ï¼ä¸ä¸éå§å°æ°å ç æ¯ç笨æåæé ææ¸åè¬äººæ»äº¡ï¼è«è¿ªä»è廣å¾äººå¿ãä»æ¥æ¼¸ä¾è³´å®æåé«å¼æ¿æ²»ï¼æçºéåºå°åº¦æåæ主義åºæ¬ç¤ï¼ä»æ注æ¸åå¹´æ´åéäºå¢åã
But the mission to deliver water to every household combines two of Modiâs political strengths: his grasp of the day-to-day problems of hundreds of millions of Indiaâs poor and his penchant for ambitious solutions. Modi, who grew up in a poor village, has spoken emotionally about his own motherâs hardship in fetching water.
ä¸éï¼å°æ°´éå°ææ家æ¶çä»»åï¼çµåè«è¿ªçå ©åæ¿æ²»åéï¼ä»å°å°åº¦æ¸å貧窮人å£æ¥å¸¸åé¡çç解ï¼ä»¥åå好æ¡åæ¥µå ·éå¿ç解決æ¹æ¡ãå¨è²§çª®æèé·å¤§çè«è¿ªï¼æ¾å 滿ææ çè«å°æ¯è¦ªä»¥ååæ°´çå°é£ã
About one-sixth of Indiaâs households had a clean water tap when the program, called Jal Jeevan Mission, began in 2019. Now, almost half have one.
ç¶éåãæ°´ç活任åã2019å¹´éå§æï¼å°åº¦å®¶æ¶ææ½æ·¨èªä¾æ°´è ç´å åä¹ä¸ãç¾å¨ï¼å¹¾ä¹ä¸åã
âYou rarely have this drive from the government, the head of state, and it is well funded. Behind the concept, there is budget,â said Nicolas Osbert, who leads the UNICEF water and sanitation unit in India. âAll social sectors were impacted by COVID. Not this one. This one was preserved.â
ãä½ å¾å°è½å¾æ¿åºæå家é è¢ç²å¾é種æ¨ååï¼èä¸è³éå è£ãå¨éåæ¦å¿µå¾é¢ï¼éé»æ¯é ç®ãï¼è¯ååå ç«¥åºéæå°åº¦åé¨æ°´è³æºåè¡ç主管ææ¯æç¹èªªï¼ãææ社ç¦å®ä½é½ééæ°å ç æ¯è¡æï¼ä½éåæ²æï¼éåè¨ç«ä¿çä¸ä¾ãã
The countryâs water problem speaks to the mismatch between its global economic ambitions and the dire conditions of much of its 1.4 billion population, two-thirds of whom still live in rural areas.
éåå家çç¨æ°´åé¡é¡¯ç¤ºï¼å ¶å ¨çç¶æ¿éå¿å14å人å£ä¸è¨±å¤äººçæ²æ æ æ³ï¼é ä¸ç¸é ãå°åº¦äººå£ä¸åä¹äºä½å¨éæå°åãSource article: https://udn.com/news/story/6904/6034821
Next Article
Topic: Typhoonless year brings water shortage in fall/winter
Most years, Taiwan is hit by typhoons during the summer and fall, but we have yet to see a typhoon this year. This unusual situation has put pressure on water supply levels in reservoirs around Taiwan.
å°ç£æ¯å¹´å¤ãç§å ©å£é¢±é¢¨é »ç¹ï¼ä½è©ç°çæ¯ï¼ä»å¹´æªè³ç®åçºæ¢ï¼ç«ç¡ä»»ä½ä¸å颱風ç»é¸å°ç£ï¼é æ水庫缺水åé¡ã
Due to global warming, the typhoons generated in the Pacific Ocean this year have all moved northward, bypassing Taiwan. Although successive fronts and afternoon showers have brought rainfall, it was only fragmented, covering limited areas and did little to replenish reservoirs. As a result, the reservoir storage this year is lower than in previous years.
éæ¯å çºå ¨çæåä¹å½±é¿ï¼ä»å¹´å¤§å¹³æ´çæç颱風å¾å移ï¼å°è´æ²æä»»ä½ä¸å颱風é²ä¾å°ç£ï¼éç¶é¸çºæéé¢ååå¾é£é¨å¸¶ä¾é¨éï¼ä½ä¸é¨ç¯åå¤çºå±é¨å°åï¼å°è´æ°´åº«èæ°´éè¼å¾å¹´ä½ã
According to the Water Resource Agency, as of 2pm yesterday, the Shihmen Reservoirâs water storage was 44 percent of capacity, the Feicuei Reservoirâs was 62.3 percent and the Zengwen Reservoirâs was 31.3 percent. Two of the three major water reservoirs have less than 50 percent of their water storage capacity.
æ°´å©ç½²è³æ顯示ï¼æªè³æ¨æ¥ä¸åäºæçºæ¢ï¼ç³é水庫èæ°´éçºç¾åä¹åååï¼ç¿¡ç¿ 水庫èæ°´éç¾åä¹å åäºé»ä¸ï¼æ¾æ水庫èæ°´çç¾åä¹ä¸åä¸é»ä¸ï¼ä¸å¤§æ°´åº«ä¸æå ©åº§å²æ°´éä½æ¼äºæã
In order to prepare for demand for water next year, the government has decided to implement three measures to control water usage. Firstly, starting from last Wednesday, night water pressure in the Taoyuan, Hsinchu and Miaoli areas was to be lowered from 11pm through to 5am the following day. Secondly, the irrigation of some areas of Taoyuan, Hsinchu and Miaoli was to be suspended, and farmers affected by the measures will receive government compensation. Thirdly, the Ministry of Economic Affairs is setting up a central drought response center to better respond to the crisis and to distribute water resources according to needs. Taiwanese are advised to take water-saving measures.
çºå¯©æ å ææå¹´ç¨æ°´éæ±ï¼æ¿åºå¯¦æ½ä¸é å ææªæ½ã第ä¸ï¼æ¡ç«¹èä¸èªä¸é±ä¸èµ·ï¼æ¯å¤©æä¸åä¸é»è³éæ¥æ¸ æ¨äºé»å¯¦æ½æ¸å£ä¾æ°´ï¼ç¬¬äºï¼æ¡ç«¹èé¨åå°åçè¾²ç°ï¼å°åæ¢ä¾çï¼æ¿åºä¹æ給äºè£åï¼ç¶æè¾²æ°çæ´»ï¼ç¬¬ä¸ï¼ç¶æ¿é¨å°æç«ææ±ä¸å¤®æè®ä¸å¿ï¼æé«æè®å±¤ç´ï¼å好調度ç¯æ°´ï¼æ´è«å ¨æ°é åçæ°´ãSource article: https://www.taipeitimes.com/News/lang/archives/2020/10/19/2003745390
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Topic: Gel-like ice is the lightest form of waterer ever discovered è¿ä»ç¼ç¾æè¼ççæ°´å½¢æ ï¼åè è¬çå°
The frosty cubes we pull from our freezers are just one of 17 possible types of ice, and an 18th type isnât far from being made real.
æåå¾å°ç®±è£¡æ¿åºä¾çå°å¡ï¼åªæ¯17種å¯è½åºç¾çå°é¡åä¹ä¸ï¼è第18種å°é¡åçåºç¾ï¼è·é¢ä¹ä¸é äºã
Hexagonal ice, and the occasional cubic ice in our upper atmosphere, are the only two forms that occur naturally on Earth. Other ices might be found on exoplanets or in the atmospheres of the outer planets.
ãå è§å½¢æ¶é«çµæ§å°ãåå¶ç¾åºç¾çãç«æ¹é«æ§å°ãåå¨æ¼æåçä¸å±¤å¤§æ°£ï¼æ¯å¯äºè½å¨å°çä¸èªç¶å½¢æçå°é¡åãå ¶ä»é¡åçå°ï¼åå¯è¦æ¼ç³»å¤è¡ææå¤è¡æç大氣層ä¸ã
Under atmospheric pressure or higher, water molecules get squeezed and freeze into a solid denser than normal ice. But when the pressure drops below this, water molecules become a less-dense, lightweight crystal thatâs more air than molecule â like an icy candy floss. So far, we only know of two kinds of low-density ice: space fullerenes and zeolitic ices. But lighter ice structures hadnât been spotted until now.
å¨ä¸è¬å¤§æ°£å£åææ´é«å£çæ æ³ä¸ï¼è¢«æ å£çæ°´ååååºææ¯æ£å¸¸æ°´å°æ´å¯éçåºé«ãä¸éï¼ç¶å¤§æ°£å£åéä½ï¼æ°´ååæè½è®æè¼çãå¯åº¦è¼ä½çæ¶é«ï¼ååå §å«ææ´å¤ç©ºæ°£ï¼å°±åæ¯å°çæ£è±ç³ãç®åï¼æååªç¥éå ©ç¨®ä½å¯åº¦çå°ï¼ãå¯åç¯å°ãåã沸ç³å°ããæ´è¼ççå°çµæ§ï¼è¿ä»ä»æªè¢«è¾¨èã
Masakazu Matsumoto at Okayama University in Japan and his team played molecular Jenga to find this new type of ice, removing and reconfiguring existing zeolitic ice structures to make them lighter. They found more than 300 different nanoscale structures through computer simulations.
æ¥æ¬å²¡å±±çç§å¤§å¸çæ¾æ¬æ£åç 究åéï¼ééååççæ¨ï¼ç¼ç¾é款æ°é¡åçå°ï¼ä»å移é¤ä¸¦éæ°é ç½®æ¢åçã沸ç³å°ãçµæ§ï¼ä½¿å ¶æ´å è¼çãç 究åéééé»è ¦æ¨¡æ¬ï¼æ¾åºè¶ é300種ä¸åçå¥ç±³å°ºåº¦çµæ§ãSource article: http://iservice.ltn.com.tw/Service/english/english.php?engno=1161164&day=2017-12-18 -
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7. ä¸æ·æ´æ° Sharpen the Saw
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Ever experienced romance that made you lost your way? The feeling of wanting something so bad, yet making you so weak?
Before the season of Summer, it's the best time to start a romantic pursuit so that it will blossom when Summer holidays arrive. Shimin and I discuss a song that was inspired from an in-flight experience that became a Jazz sensation.
Check this song out: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DkC9bCuahC8 .
Want a shout out? Send us your shares and comments using the comment link and we'll give you a shout out in the next episode.
Hope you will enjoy this episode with us as much as we enjoyed producing it!
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Taiwan's FDA enforces a permanent ban on Sudan red in food products, emphasizing zero tolerance for this carcinogenic dye.Rigorous testing since December has resulted in the removal of over 205 tons of Sudan red-contaminated chili powder imports.The FDA's proactive measures aim to safeguard public health, target entities deliberately including harmful substances, and uphold international trade relations.
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åéæäºè·è®VIP Ep.K751: å°ç£å°é£åä¸çèä¸¹ç´ å¯¦æ½æ°¸ä¹ ç¦ä»¤
Taiwan Implements Permanent Ban on Sudan Reds in Food Products
Highlights 主é¡æè¦ï¼
Carcinogenic (Car-cin-o-gen-ic): Taiwan's FDA enforces a permanent ban on Sudan red in food products, emphasizing zero tolerance for this carcinogenic dye.Rigorously (Rig-or-ous-ly): Since December of the previous year, the FDA has rigorously tested every shipment of chili powder from China.Safeguard (Safe-guard): The FDA's actions stem from a broader initiative to safeguard public health and ensure stringent food safety standards.Adulteration (A-dul-ter-a-tion): Recent incidents involving tainted food products underscore the importance of proactive measures to combat food adulteration.Deliberately (De-li-ber-ate-ly): Notably, the measures do not target exporters from countries with different food safety regulations but focus on penalizing entities that deliberately include harmful substances in their products.
In a significant announcement, Taiwan's Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has taken a decisive step in combating the presence of Sudan red, a known carcinogenic dye banned in food products. The FDA's recent declaration underscores the gravity of the situation, with manufacturers and importers facing severe consequences if traces of Sudan red are detected in their food items. This includes the imposition of a permanent importer ban, signaling a zero-tolerance policy towards the substance. Notably, the FDA's strategy also involves the destruction of imports containing Sudan red, rather than opting to return them to manufacturers, as emphasized by FDA Director-General Wu Shou-mei during the announcement.
å¨ä¸é é大宣åä¸ï¼è¡ç¦é¨é£è¥ç½²ï¼FDAï¼æ¡åäºæ±ºå®æ§çæ¥é©ä¾ææèä¸¹ç´ çåå¨ï¼éæ¯ä¸ç¨®å·²ç¥çé£åç¦ç¨çè´çææãé£è¥ç½²æè¿çè²æå¸é¡¯äºæ æ³çå´éæ§ï¼è£½é ååé²å£åå¦æå¨å ¶é£åä¸æª¢æ¸¬å°èä¸¹ç´ ççè·¡ï¼å°é¢è¨å´éå¾æãéå æ¬å°é²å£å實æ½æ°¸ä¹ ç¦ä»¤ï¼è¡¨æå°è©²ç©è³ªçé¶å®¹å¿æ¿çãå¼å¾æ³¨æçæ¯ï¼å¨å ¬åä¸ï¼é£è¥ç½²ç½²é·å³ç§æ¢ 強調ï¼é£è¥ç½²ççç¥éæ¶åé·æ¯å«æèä¸¹ç´ çé²å£åï¼èä¸æ¯é¸æå°å ¶éå給製é åã
Since December of the previous year, the FDA has rigorously tested every shipment of chili powder from China. This meticulous approach has led to the removal of over 205 tonnes of products found to contain Sudan red. Plans are underway to destroy these tainted food products, pending authorization from a panel of experts. The introduction of these new guidelines serves a dual purpose: to prevent Chinese manufacturers from attempting to relabel contaminated products and to deter any further attempts to export them to Taiwan.
èªå»å¹´12æ以ä¾ï¼é£è¥ç½²å·²ç¶å°æ¯ä¸æ¹ä¾èªä¸åçè¾£æ¤ç²é²è¡äºå´æ ¼ç測試ãé種細è´å ¥å¾®çæ¹æ³å·²å°è´è¶ é205å¸å«æèä¸¹ç´ çç¢å被移é¤ãæ£å¨å¶å®è¨åé·æ¯éäºå污æçé£åç¢åï¼çå¾ å°å®¶å°çµçææ¬ãéäºæ°æå°æ¹éçæ¨åºå ·æééç®çï¼é²æ¢ä¸å製é å試åéæ°æ¨è¨å污æçç¢åï¼ä¸¦é»æ¢é²ä¸æ¥è©¦åå°å ¶åºå£å°å°ç£ã
The FDA's proactive measures form part of a broader initiative aimed at safeguarding public health and upholding stringent food safety standards. Notably, the measures do not target exporters from countries with different food safety regulations but focus on penalizing entities that deliberately include harmful substances in their products. This careful delineation is essential for maintaining harmonious international trade relations while ensuring the safety and well-being of consumers within Taiwan.
é£è¥ç½²ç主åæªæ½æ¯æ´å»£æ³çä¿è·å ¬å ±å¥åº·åå æå´æ ¼çé£åå®å ¨æ¨æºçå¡è°çä¸é¨åãå¼å¾æ³¨æçæ¯ï¼éäºæªæ½ä¸¦ä¸éå°å ·æä¸åé£åå®å ¨æ³è¦çå家çåºå£åï¼èæ¯ä¸»è¦éå°é£äºæ æå¨å ¶ç¢åä¸å å«æ害ç©è³ªçå®ä½å¯¦æ½æ²ç½°ãé種細緻ççå®å°æ¼ç¶è·å諧çåé貿æéä¿ä»¥å確ä¿å°ç£æ¶è²»è çå®å ¨åç¦ç¥è³ééè¦ã
Sudan red, classified as a Group II carcinogen by the World Health Organization (WHO), presents significant health risks, necessitating swift regulatory action. Recent incidents involving tainted food products highlight the pressing need for proactive measures to combat food adulteration effectively. The FDA's decisive action not only sets a precedent for the strict enforcement of food safety regulations but also underscores the government's unwavering commitment to protecting public health and consumer interests across Taiwan.
èä¸¹ç´ è¢«ä¸çè¡ççµç¹ï¼WHOï¼åçºäºç´è´çç©ï¼åå¨è顯èçå¥åº·é¢¨éªï¼éè¦è¿ éçç£ç®¡è¡åãæè¿æ¶åå污æé£åçäºä»¶å¸é¡¯äºæ¡åç©æ¥µæªæ½ææææé£åæºå½çè¿«åéè¦ãé£è¥ç½²çææ·è¡åä¸å çºå´æ ¼å·è¡é£åå®å ¨æ³è¦è¨ç«äºæ¦æ¨£ï¼éå¸é¡¯äºæ¿åºå°ä¿è·å°ç£å ¬ç¾å¥åº·åæ¶è²»è å©ççå å®æ¿è«¾ã
In conclusion, Taiwan's FDA has adopted a resolute stance against Sudan red contamination in food products, implementing a permanent ban on importers and manufacturers found with traces of this carcinogenic dye. These measures signify a proactive approach aimed at ensuring food safety and safeguarding consumer health. They serve as a testament to the government's dedication to maintaining robust regulatory oversight within the food industry, thereby reinforcing public trust and confidence in the safety of food products available in Taiwan.
總ä¹ï¼è¡ç¦é¨é£è¥ç½²å·²ç¶æ¡åäºå å®çç«å ´ï¼åå°é£åä¸çèä¸¹ç´ æ±¡æï¼å°è¢«ç¼ç¾æé種è´çææçè·¡çé²å£åå製é å實æ½äºæ°¸ä¹ ç¦ä»¤ãéäºæªæ½è¡¨æäºä¸ç¨®ç©æ¥µä¸»åçæ¹æ³ï¼ç®æ¨æ¯ç¢ºä¿é£åå®å ¨ä¸¦ä¿è·æ¶è²»è å¥åº·ãå®åä¹èæäºæ¿åºå°å¨é£åè¡æ¥å´æ ¼å·è¡é£åå®å ¨æ³è¦è¨ç«äºæ¦æ¨£ï¼å¾èå å¼·äºå ¬ç¾å°å°ç£é£åå®å ¨çä¿¡è³´èä¿¡å¿ã
Keyword Drills ééµåï¼
Reference article:
1. https://www.taiwannews.com.tw/en/news/5107782
2. https://www.taiwannews.com.tw/en/news/5110071
3. https://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2024/03/14/2003814906 -
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Topic: The Magazine Business, From the Coolest Place to the Coldest One
I miss magazines. Itâs a strange ache, because they are still sort of with us: staring out from the racks at supermarket checkout lines; fanned wanly around the table in hotel lobbies; showing up in your mailbox long after the subscription was canceled, like an ex who refuses to accept the breakup.
ææ·å¿µéèªï¼éæ¯ä¸ç¨®å¥æªççï¼å çºå®åå¨æ種ç¨åº¦ä¸ä»èæååå¨ãè¶ å¸æéçµå¸³æï¼å®åå¾æ¶ä¸ç¯èæåï¼å¨é£¯åºå¤§å»³æ¡åå¨åææ´æåï¼åæ¶è¨é±å¾ä¹ å¾éæåºç¾å¨ä¿¡ç®±ï¼åæ¯æçµæ¥ååæçèæã
But theyâre also disappearing. This accelerating erosion has not been big news during a time of pandemic, war and actual erosion, and yet the absence of magazines authoritatively documenting such events, or distracting from them, as they used to do with measured regularity, is keenly felt.
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Time marches on, or limps, but Life is gone. Thereâs no more Money. The print editions of their former sister publications Entertainment Weekly and InStyle, which once frothed with profit, stopped publishing in February. Itâs been au revoir to Saveur and Marie Claire; shrouds for Playboy, Paper and O. (As I type this, people are tweeting about The Believer being bought by a sex-toy site.)
ãæ代ãéèªéå¨åé²ï¼æ說蹣è·åè¡ï¼ä½ãçæ´»ãéèªå·²ç¶éå»ããéé¢ãéèªæ²äºãå®å以åçå§å¦¹åç©ãå¨æ¨å¨åãåãInStyleãå°å·çæ¾ç²å©è±åï¼ä½å·²å¨2æåæ¢åºçã大家åãSaveurãåãç¾éºä½³äººãåå¥ï¼ä¹è®ãè±è±å ¬åãããç´ãèOéèªç©¿ä¸å£½è¡£ãï¼å°±å¨ææ°å¯«æ¤ææï¼äººåå¨æ¨ç¹ä¸èªªãThe Believerã被ä¸åæ 趣ç¨å網ç«æ¶è³¼äºã)
Two recent books â âDilettante,â by Dana Brown, a longtime editor at Vanity Fair, and a new biography of Anna Wintour, by Amy Odell, formerly of cosmopolitan.com â are graveyards of dead or zombie titles that were once glowing hives of human whim.
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âThere were so many magazines in 1994,â Brown writes. âSo many new magazines, and so many great magazines. All the young talent of the moment was eschewing other industries and flocking to the business. It was the coolest place to be.â
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Then suddenly the coldest. On the big fancy cruise ship that Brown had just boarded â Vanity Fair, where heâd been beckoned by Graydon Carter while a barback at the restaurant 44 â he and so many others then could only see the tip of an enormous iceberg they were about to hit: the internet. Smartphones, little self-edited monster magazines that will not rest until their owners die, were on the horizon. These may have looked like life rafts, but they were torpedo boats.
ç¶å¾çªç¶è®ææå°å·çå°æ¹ãå¸æå¨44èé¤å»³å§æª¯ç¨é¤æï¼è¢«ç¸½ç·¨è¼¯å¡ç¹ææ¬ï¼åç»ä¸æå¦å¤§å豪è¯éµè¼ªçãæµ®è¯ä¸çãï¼ä½ä»è·å ¶ä»è¨±å¤äººåªè½çå°ä»åå³å°æä¸ç巨大å°å±±ä¸è§ï¼ç¶²è·¯ãæºæ §ææ©é種èªæ編輯ãç´å°ææè æ»å»ææåæ¢çå°æªç©éèªä¹å³å°ä¾è¨ãéäºæ±è¥¿å¯è½çèµ·ä¾åæ¯æçèï¼ä½å®åå ¶å¯¦æ¯éé·è¦ã
Every year, the American Society of Magazine Editors issues a handsome award, a brutalist-looking elephant called the Ellie, modeled after an Alexander Calder elephant sculpture. Any writer would be proud to have it on the mantelpiece.
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The history of modern American literature is braided together with its magazines. The future can feel like a lot of loose threads, waving in the wind.
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Topic: The Not-So-Glossy Future of Magazines
One evening in mid-September, a gaggle of writers and bon vivant editors gathered by the outdoor fireplace and ivy-covered trellis of a West Village tavern. Steak was served, and the toasts lasted late into the night, the revelry trickling out to the nearby sidewalk.
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It could have been a scene from the Jazz Age heyday of the Manhattan magazine set â or even the 1990s, when glossy monthlies still soaked up millions of dollars in advertising revenue, and editors in chauffeured town cars told the nation what to wear, what to watch and who to read.
éå¹å ´æ¯å¯è½ä¾èªçµå£«æ代æ¼åå¦éèªæ¥å ¨çææï¼çè³æ¯90年代ï¼ä»¥äº®å ç´å°å·çæåéæ¯å»£åæ¶å ¥æ·¹è ³ç®ï¼ç·¨è¼¯ååå¨å¸æ©é§é§ç豪è¯è½è»å §ï¼åè¨´å ¨å該穿äºä»éº¼ã欣è³ä»éº¼ãé±è®ä»éº¼äººçå¹´é ã
This night, however, had an elegiac tinge. The staff of Vanity Fair was saluting the magazineâs longtime editor, Graydon Carter, who had announced that he was departing after a 25-year run. In the back garden of Carterâs restaurant, the Waverly Inn, star writers like James Wolcott and Marie Brenner spoke of their gratitude and grief.
ä¸éï¼éä¸æéèä¸ç¨®æ²å·çæ³å³ããæµ®è¯ä¸çãçå¡å·¥æ£åéèªçé·æ總編輯èé·ç»ï¼å¡ç¹è´æ¬ãå¡ç¹å¨ä»»è·25å¹´å¾ï¼å®£å¸å³å°é¢è·ãå¨å¡ç¹èªå®¶é¤å»³ãéä½å©é¤å»³ãçå¾è±åä¸ï¼ä¸äºææä½å®¶å¦è©¹å§å£«ï¼æ²ç§ç¹ãçªéºï¼å¸å«ç´é½è¡¨éäºä»åçè¬æåæå·ã
Carter has always had a knack for trends. Within two weeks, three other prominent editors â from Time, Elle and Glamour â announced that they, too, would be stepping down. Another titan of the industry, Jann S. Wenner, said he planned to sell his controlling stake in Rolling Stone after a half-century.
å¡ç¹ä¸åèµ°å¨è¶¨å¢å端ãä¸åºå ©ææï¼åæ3ä½ç¥åéèªç¸½ç·¨ï¼åå¥æ¯ãæ代ãããELLE她ãããé åãç總編ä¹å®£å¸æºåä¸å°ãå¦ä¸åæ¥çå·¨é ï¼ã滾ç³ãåµå人詹æ©ï¼æº«ç´å表示ï¼æç®åºå®ä»å¨ã滾ç³ãå·²ä¿æååä¸ç´çæ§å¶æ§æè¡ã
Suddenly, it seemed, long-standing predictions about the collapse of magazines had come to pass.
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Magazines have sputtered for years, their monopoly on readers and advertising erased by Facebook, Google and more nimble online competitors. But editors and executives said the abrupt churn in the senior leadership ranks signaled that the romance of the business was now yielding to financial realities.
éèªæ¥æ¥å±¥è¹£è·å·²æå¤å¹´ï¼éèªå°è®è å廣åçå£æ·éå°èæ¸ãè°·æåæ´éæ´»ç網路競çå°æ侵奪ã編輯åé«ç®¡è¡¨ç¤ºï¼é«éé å°é層ççªç¶ç°åï¼èªªæéä¸è¡æ¥çç¾ æ¼å²æ£å財åç¾å¯¦ä½é ã
As publishers grasp for new revenue streams, a âtry-anythingâ approach has taken hold. Time Inc. has a new streaming TV show, âPaws & Claws,â that features viral videos of animals. Hearst started a magazine with the online rental service Airbnb. Increasingly, the longtime core of the business â the print product â is an afterthought, overshadowed by investments in live events, podcasts, video, and partnerships with outside brands.
é¨èç¼è¡äººå°æ¾æ°çæ¶å ¥ä¾æºï¼ãç¡æä¸è©¦ãçä½æ³éå§åºç¾ãæä»£å ¬å¸å æ¤æäºæ°ç串æµé»è¦ç¯ç®ã寵ç©ãï¼ä¸»è¦æåºç¶²è·¯çå³çåç©å½±çã赫æ¯ç¹éåè網路åºç§æåå ¬å¸Airbnbå辦äºä¸ä»½éèªãä½æ¯éèªæ¥é·ä¹ 以ä¾çæ ¸å¿âç´æ¬ç¢åå»è¶ä¾è¶åå¾ä¾ææ·»å çç¢åï¼å°æ¼ç¾å ´ç´æãæ客ãå½±ççæè³ï¼ä»¥ååå¤é¢åççåä½éä¿ï¼é½è®ç´æ¬ç¢å黯ç¶å¤±è²ã
The changes represent one of the most fundamental shifts in decades for a business that long relied on a simple formula: glossy volumes thick with high-priced ads.
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âSentimentality is probably the biggest enemy for the magazine business,â David Carey, president of Hearst Magazines, said in an interview. âYou have to embrace the future."
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Source article: https://paper.udn.com/udnpaper/POH0067/319070/web/
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Topic: Edward Enninful Is Named Editor-in-Chief at British Vogue
Edward Enninful, the creative and fashion director of the U.S. magazine W, is set to replace Alexandra Shulman as editor-in-chief of British Vogue, its parent company, Conde Nast, confirmed Monday. The first man and the first black editor to take the helm of Britainâs most powerful fashion publication in its 100-year history, Enninful will begin his new role Aug. 1.
A top stylist and acclaimed fashion director who migrated to Britain from Ghana as a child, the 45-year-old Enninful is known for his cheerful demeanor, his legendary fashion covers and for having an army of loyal fans in and out of the fashion business. He received an Order of the British Empire in June for his services to diversity in the fashion industry.
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45æ²çæ©å¯§ä½æ¯é å°é å師åååè®è½çæå°ç¸½ç£ï¼ä»å©ç«¥ææå¾è¿¦ç´ç§»æ°è±åï¼ä»¥å¿«æ´»çèæ¢è¡¨æ ãå³å¥çæå°éèªå°é¢ï¼ä»¥åå¨æå°åå §ååå¤ææ大æ¹éµç²èåãå»å¹´6æç²é 大è±å¸åå³ç« ï¼è¡¨å½°ä»å°æå°ç¢æ¥å¤å åçè²¢ç»ã
Conde Nastâs international chairman and chief executive, Jonathan Newhouse, called Enninful âan influential figure in the communities of fashion, Hollywood and music which shape the cultural zeitgeist,â and added that âby virtue of his talent and experience, Edward is supremely prepared to assume the responsibility of British Vogue.â
The appointment comes three months after Newhouse named another man, Emanuele Farneti, to the helm of Italian Vogue, following the death of Franca Sozzani.
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Enninful was an unexpected choice. Born in Ghana, Enninful was raised by his seamstress mother in the Ladbroke Grove area of London, alongside five siblings. At 16, he became a model for the British magazine i-D after being scouted while traveling on the Tube, Londonâs subway system. He has called modeling his âbaptism into fashion.â
By 17, he was assisting on photography shoots for the publication with the stylists Simon Foxton and Beth Summers. In 1991, at 18, he took over from Summers as i-D fashion editor, making him one of the youngest-ever leaders of a major fashion publication. He also obtained a degree from Goldsmiths, University of London.
æ©å¯§ä½æ¯åºäººææç人é¸ãä»å¨è¿¦ç´åºçï¼ç¶è£ç¸«çæ¯è¦ªå¨å«æ¦èåæåæä»å5åå å¼å§å¦¹æ«é¤é·å¤§ã16æ²æï¼ä»å¨æä¹å«æ¦å°éµæ被ææ¢ç¸ä¸ï¼æçºè±åi-Déèªç模ç¹å ãä»æèªå·±ç模ç¹å ç¶é©ç¨±çºãé²å ¥æå°ççåæ´ç¦®ãã
å°äº17æ²ï¼ä»åå©é å師西èï¼ä½å æ¯é åè²çµ²ï¼æ¡é»æ¯çºéæ¬åç©ææç §çã1991å¹´18æ²æï¼ä»å代æ¡é»æ¯ï¼æçºi-Déèªæå°ç·¨è¼¯ï¼ä½¿ä»æçºä¸»è¦æå°åç©æå²ä»¥ä¾æå¹´è¼ç主管ä¹ä¸ãä»ä¸¦åå¾å«æ¦å¤§å¸éå å¸é¢çææã
Although there are a handful of notable exceptions, the fashion industry has a dearth of black power players, and that had been a source of immense frustration for Enninful, who has made a considerable effort to improve things. He has made headlines with accusations of racism, including after he was assigned to sit in the second row at a couture show in Paris in 2013 when white âcounterpartsâ were in the first.
éç¶æå°æ¸èåçä¾å¤ï¼æå°ç¢æ¥æ¥µæ¬ 缺ææ¬åçé»äººï¼éä¸ç´ä»¤æ©å¯§ä½æ¥µææ«æï¼èä»å·²ç¸ç¶åªå以è¬æ±æ¹é²ãä»æ¾å ææ§ç¨®ææ§è¦èä¸äºå¤§æ°èï¼å æ¬2013å¹´å¨å·´é»ä¸å ´é«ç´è¨è£½æçç§ä¸ï¼ä»è¢«æå®åå¨ç¬¬äºæï¼èèä»ãå°ä½ç¸ç¶ãçç½äººåå¨ç¬¬ä¸æã
Source article: https://paper.udn.com/udnpaper/POH0067/312421/web/ -
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In this episode of 15Mins Cafe, Patrick and I talk about the biggest franchise in the world - Subway.
We not only covered their slogans, but also discussed our first impressions of Subway.
If you are frequent customer of Subway, or you also lost weight thanks to Subwaytell us your customized sub recipe and we will give you a shout out!
Hope you will enjoy this episode with us as much as we enjoyed producing it!
æ´å¤15Mins Cafeç¯ç®: www.15mins.today/15mins-cafe
æ¡è¿ä¸»é¡æ稿/æè¦åè¦ : [email protected]
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Crucial Role of Flight Attendants: Recent incidents highlight flight attendants' vital role in ensuring passenger safety, emphasizing meticulous training and dedication.Safety Training and Preparation: Flight attendants undergo rigorous training for diverse emergencies, with a focus on quick thinking during critical stages like take-off and landing.Effective Communication for Safety: Clear and calm communication is key in ensuring successful evacuations. Passengers' perception of cabin crew as safety professionals is crucial for cooperation.
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åéæäºè·è® Ep.K747: The Crucial Role of Flight Attendants in Ensuring Passenger Safety
Highlights 主é¡æè¦ï¼
Exhilaration (Ex-hil-a-ra-tion): Flying at a staggering speed of 500 miles per hour may provide a sense of exhilaration.Meticulous (Me-tic-u-lous): Mizuki Urano, reflecting on the incident, asserts that the survival of all 379 passengers was a result of meticulous training.Evacuations (E-vac-u-a-tions): Flight attendants undergo rigorous training to handle a spectrum of situations, from disruptive passengers to unexpected aircraft evacuations.Emphasizes (Em-pha-siz-es): Mizuki Urano emphasizes that passengers' perception of cabin crew as safety professionals plays a crucial role in successful evacuations.Necessity (Ne-ces-si-ty): Despite varied approaches to safety videos, the consensus among flight attendants is the necessity of conveying messages clearly and concisely.
Flying at a staggering speed of 500 miles per hour may provide a sense of exhilaration, but recent incidents in the aviation world emphasize the critical role of flight attendants in ensuring passenger safety. A collision at Tokyo's Haneda Airport involving a Japan Airlines aircraft ignited an inferno, sparking discussions worldwide. Former flight attendant Mizuki Urano, reflecting on the incident, asserts that the survival of all 379 passengers was not a miracle but a result of meticulous training and the dedication of the cabin crew.
以æ¯å°æ500è±éçé©äººé度é£è¡å¯è½å¸¶ä¾ä¸ç¨®æ¯å¥®æï¼ä½æè¿èªç©ºççäºæ å¸é¡¯äºç©ºæå¡å¨ç¢ºä¿ä¹å®¢å®å ¨æ¹é¢çééµè§è²ãå¨æ±äº¬ç¾½ç°æ©å ´ä¸æ¬¡æ¶åæ¥æ¬èªç©ºçé£æ©ç¢°æäºæ ä¸ï¼ä¸å ´å¤§ç«çç¼ï¼å¼èµ·å ¨ççè¨è«ãåæ¥æ¬èªç©ºå ¬å¸ç空æå¡Mizuki Uranoå¨å顧äºæ æ表示ï¼379åä¹å®¢å ¨é¨åå並éå¥è¹ï¼èæ¯ç²¾å¿å¹è¨åæ©è人å¡å¥ç»ççµæã
Flight attendants, often perceived as individuals solely responsible for serving food and drinks, are, in reality, primarily focused on passenger safety. The Japan Airlines crash served as a vivid reminder of the potential dangers in aviation. Kris Major, a British flight attendant, commended the JAL crew for their expert execution of training, emphasizing the importance of doing the right thing during emergencies. Cabin crews worldwide hope that such incidents prompt a broader conversation on crew-passenger relations, airline safety briefings, and the challenges of working at 30,000 feet.
空æå¡é常被ç¶ä½åªè² 責æä¾é£ç©å飲æï¼ä½å¯¦éä¸ï¼ä»å主è¦å·¥ä½æ¯å°æ³¨æ¼ä¹å®¢çå®å ¨ãé次æ¥æ¬èªç©ºçäºæ é®®æå°æåºäºèªç©ºæ¥æ½å¨çå±éªãè±å空æå¡Kris Majorè®æäºæ¥èªæ©çµäººå¡å°å¹è¨çå°æ¥å·è¡ï¼å¼·èª¿å¨ç·æ¥æ æ³ä¸ååºæ£ç¢ºè¡åçéè¦æ§ãå ¨ççæ©è人å¡å¸æé樣çäºä»¶è½å¼ç¼æ´å»£æ³çè¨è«ï¼æ¶åæ©çµäººå¡èä¹å®¢çéä¿ãèªç©ºå ¬å¸çå®å ¨ç°¡å ±ä»¥åå¨30,000è±å°ºé«ç©ºå·¥ä½çææ°ã
Flight attendants undergo rigorous training to handle a spectrum of situations, from disruptive passengers to unexpected aircraft evacuations. Kris Major underscores the uniqueness of an industry where employees spend significant time discussing how to save lives every morning before a flight. While airplane accidents are rare, extensive preparation for emergencies is standard practice. Major emphasizes the critical stage of take-off and landing when crew members must formulate evacuation plans, praising the quick thinking exhibited by the JAL crew during the recent incident.
空æå¡æ¥åå´æ ¼çå¹è¨ï¼ä»¥æå°å種æ æ³ï¼å¾ä¹å®¢æäºå°é£æ©æå¤ççæ£ãKris Major強調éæ¯ä¸åç¨ç¹è¡æ¥ï¼å¡å·¥æ¯å¤©æ©ä¸å¨é£è¡åè±å¤§éæéè¨è«å¦ä½æ¯æçå½ãéç¶é£æ©äºæ å¾å°è¦ï¼ä½çºæå°ç·æ¥æ æ³é²è¡ç廣æ³æºåæ¯æ¥å §æ¨æºåæ³ãMajor強調äºèµ·é£åéè½çééµé段ï¼æ©çµæå¡å¿ é å¶å®çæ£è¨åï¼ä¸¦è®æäºJALæ©çµå¨æè¿çäºæ ä¸å±ç¾çè¿ éæèã
Communication is a vital aspect of cabin crew training, extending beyond the logistics of evacuations to ensuring clear and calm instructions for passengers. Mizuki Urano emphasizes that passengers' perception of cabin crew as safety professionals plays a crucial role in successful evacuations. The significance of leaving belongings behind during emergencies is highlighted in Japan Airlines' safety video, which received widespread acclaim for its effectiveness. Despite varied approaches to safety videos, the consensus among flight attendants is the necessity of conveying messages clearly and concisely to ensure passengers' safety awareness.
æºéæ¯æ©è人å¡å¹è¨çéè¦æ¹åï¼ä¸å æ¶åçæ£çæµåï¼éå æ¬ç¢ºä¿åä¹å®¢ç¼åºæ確å·éçæ示ãMizuki Urano強調ï¼ä¹å®¢å°æ©è人å¡è¦çºå®å ¨å°æ¥äººå¡æå°æåçæ£èµ·å°è³ééè¦çä½ç¨ãæ¥æ¬èªç©ºçå®å ¨å½±çä¸ï¼å¼·èª¿äºå¨ç·æ¥æ æ³ä¸çä¸è¡æçéè¦æ§ï¼é樣çææåå°å»£æ³å¥½è©ãå管å®å ¨å½±ççå §å®¹åæä¸åï¼ä½æ©è人å¡çå ±èæ¯å¿ é ç°¡å®æ¼è¦å°å³éè³è¨ï¼ä»¥ç¢ºä¿ä¹å®¢çå®å ¨æèã
Keyword Drills ééµåï¼
Reference article: https://edition.cnn.com/travel/flight-attendants-safety-demonstration-safety-video/index.html
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Topic: Collins Dictionary picks âNFTâ as word of the year
Collins Dictionary has chosen the term NFT as its word of the year after surging interest in the digital tokens that can sell for millions of dollars brought it into the mainstream.
ãæ¯ææ¯è©å ¸ãæ¼è¿æ¥é¸åºãNFTãçºå¹´åº¦è©å½ï¼è©²æ¸ä½è²¨å¹£äº¤æåè¼é«éæ¸ç¾è¬ç¾å ï¼åçå°å®çè趣大å¢ï¼ä¸¦æåæå ¥ä¸»æµå¸å ´ã
NFT is short for non-fungible token. Collins defines it as âa unique digital certificate, registered in a blockchain, that is used to record ownership of an asset such as an artwork or a collectible.â
NFTæ¯ãéå質代幣ãç縮寫ï¼ãæ¯ææ¯è©å ¸ãå°NFTå®ç¾©çºãä¸ç¨®åºæ¼åå¡éçç¨ç¹æ¸ä½èªèï¼ç¨æ¼è¨éèè¡åææ¶èåçè³ç¢çæææ¬ãã
Most people didnât know what an NFT was until this year, when sales boomed, sparked in large part by artist Beepleâs March auction of a digital collage NFT for nearly US$70 million (approximately NT$2 billion). Experts at Collins said they chose NFT because of its âmeteoric rise in usage,â up 11,000 percent this year.
人ååæ¬å°NFTå¾éçï¼ä½èªå¾æ¸ä½èè¡å®¶ç¢æ³¢ä»å¹´ä¸æ以è¿ä¸åè¬ç¾å ï¼è¿äºååå°å¹£ï¼ç天å¹ï¼å®åºä¸ä»¶æ¸ä½æ¼è²¼ä½åå¾ï¼NFTç±æ½®é¨å³èèµ·ï¼äººåç´ç´å°ç®å æåNFTå¸å ´ãæ¯ææ¯çå°å®¶è¡¨ç¤ºï¼NFTä¸è©ç使ç¨éãè¿ éç«åãï¼ä»å¹´å·²å¢é·ä¸ç¾ä¸ååã
âNFTs seem to be everywhere, from the arts sections to the financial pages and in galleries and auction houses and across social media platforms,â said Alex Beecroft, managing director of Collins Learning. But whether NFT will have a lasting influence is yet to be determined, he added.
ãæ¯ææ¯å¸ç¿ãç總ç¶çæ¯å ç¾ å¤«ç¹è¡¨ç¤ºï¸°ãNFTä¼¼ä¹ç¡æä¸å¨ï¼å¾èè¡é åå°éèçé¢ï¼ä¸¦ä¸å¨ç«å»ãæè³£æéæ社交平å°é½æå®ç蹤影ããä»è£å ︰ãä½NFTæ¯å¦æç¢çæä¹ çå½±é¿ï¼ä»æå¾ è§å¯ããSource article: https://www.taipeitimes.com/News/lang/archives/2021/12/06/2003769067
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Topic: Art Museums Are Struggling to Weed Out the Vandals From the Visitors
For Hans-Peter Wipplinger, the director of Viennaâs Leopold Museum, the past few weeks have been challenging. As climate protesters across Europe stepped up their attacks against art, Wipplinger took measures to protect his storied collection, which includes famous paintings by Gustav Klimt and Egon Schiele. Bags were banned; coats, too. The museum hired extra guards to patrol its five floors.
å°ç¶ä¹ç´ç«å¥§æ³¢å¾·åç©é¤¨é¤¨é·ç¶æ®ææ ¼ä¾èªªï¼éå»å¹¾å¨å 滿ææ°ãé¨èææ´²åå°æ°£åæè°è å 大å°èè¡åçæ»æåéï¼ç¶æ®ææ ¼æ¡åæªæ½ä¿è·ä»çèåæ¶èï¼å æ¬å æå§åå¸åçåç«ãç¦æ¢å å ï¼å¤å¥ä¹æ¯ãåç©é¤¨éç¨é¡å¤è¦è¡å·¡è¦äºåæ¨å±¤ã
It didnât work. Last week, members of a group called Last Generation walked into the museum and threw black liquid at one of Klimtâs major works, âDeath and Life.â A protester had sneaked the liquid into the museum in a hot water bottle strapped to his chest, Wipplinger said.
ä½æ²ææåï¼ä¸å¨ä¸ååçºãæå¾ä¸ä»£ãåé«çæå¡èµ°é²åç©é¤¨ï¼åå æå§ä¸»è¦ä½åä¹ä¸ãæ»äº¡èçå½ãæ½çé»è²æ¶²é«ãç¶æ®ææ ¼èªªï¼ä¸åæè°è å°é種液é«è£å¨ä¸åç±æ°´ç¶å §å·å·å¸¶é²åç©é¤¨ã
The Klimt, protected by glass, was unharmed. But Wipplinger said his security team could only have stopped the attack by subjecting visitors to invasive body searches, âlike at the airport.â He didnât want to even consider that prospect, he added.
åç»çä¿è·çå æå§ä½åé毫髮ç¡æï¼ä½ç¶æ®ææ ¼èªªï¼ä»çä¿å®åéææåªè½å°è¨ªå®¢é²è¡ä¾µå ¥å¼æ身
ä¾é»æ¢æ»æï¼ãå°±åå¨æ©å ´ä¸æ¨£ããä»é表示ï¼ä»çè³ä¸æ³èæ ®éä¸å¯è½æ§ã
With the attacks showing no sign of abating, museum directors across Europe are settling into a nervous new equilibrium, fearful for the works in their care but unwilling to compromise on making visitors feel welcome. So far, nothing has been permanently damaged. But many fear that an accident or an escalation in the protestersâ tactics could result in a masterpiece being destroyed.
ç±æ¼æ»ææ²ææ¸å¼±è·¡è±¡ï¼ææ´²åå°åç©é¤¨é¤¨é·æ£é·å ¥ä¸ç¨®ç·å¼µçæ°å¹³è¡¡çæ ï¼æå¿èªå·±ç §é¡§çä½ååå°æ害ï¼ä½åä¸é¡å¨è®è¨ªå®¢æ覺è³è³å¦æ¸çåé¡ä¸å¦¥åãå°ç®åçºæ¢ï¼éæ²æä»»ä½æ°¸ä¹ æ§çæå£ï¼ä½è¨±å¤äººæå¿ï¼è¥ç¼çæå¤ææè°è åç´çç¥ï¼æå°è´åä½è¢«æ¯ã
The actions, which began in Britain in June, are already increasing in frequency and daring. At first, protesters glued themselves to the frames of famous paintings, but since footage of activists splattering Vincent Van Goghâs âSunflowersâ with tomato soup spread rapidly on social media in October, masterpieces have been doused in pea soup, mashed potatoes and flour.
éäºè¡åæ¼6æå¨è±åéå§ï¼å¦ä»å·²æ¥çé »ç¹ï¼æä¾æ大è½ãæåï¼æè°è å°èªå·±é»å¨åç«ç«æ¡ä¸ï¼ä½èªå¾10ææ´»å人士å梵谷ãåæ¥èµãæ½ççªè湯影çå¨ç¤¾ç¾¤åªé«ä¸è¿ éå³æ以ä¾ï¼åä½é¸çºè¢«æ½ä¸è±è±æ¹¯ã馬é´è¯æ³¥ä»¥å麵ç²ã
Those works were all protected by glass, and the protestersâ projectiles never touched an artistâs brushstroke. Yet, last month, protesters in Paris poured orange paint directly onto a silver Charles Ray sculpture outside the Bourse de Commerce contemporary art space. (A Bourse de Commerce spokesperson said the sculpture was cleaned within a few hours.)
éäºä½åé½æç»çä¿è·ï¼æè°è çææ²ç©å¾æªæ¥è§¸å°èè¡å®¶çç«ä½ãç¶èï¼å·´é»çæè°è ä¸æå°æ©è²æ²¹æ¼ç´æ¥åå¨åæ¥äº¤ææç¶ä»£èè¡ç©ºéå¤æ¥ç¾æ¯ï¼é·çéè²éåä¸ãï¼æ³ååæ¥äº¤ææä¸åç¼è¨äººèªªï¼é座éåå¨æ¸å°æå §å°±è¢«æ¸ ç乾淨äºãï¼
In a statement last month signed by the leaders of more than 90 of the worldâs largest art institutions, museum administrators said they were âdeeply shakenâ by the protestersâ ârisky endangermentâ of artworks.
å¨å ¨ç90å¤éæ大èè¡æ©æ§è² 責人ä¸æ簽署çä¸ä»½è²æä¸ï¼éäºåç©é¤¨ç®¡ç人å¡è¡¨ç¤ºï¼æè°è å°èè¡åçãå±éªå±å®³ãï¼ä»¤ä»åãæ·±æéé©ãã
Yet, few museums appear to have taken bold steps to protect their collections. Norwayâs National Museum and the Barberini Museum in Potsdam, Germany, have banned visitors from taking bags or jackets into their exhibition halls. Others have made no changes.
ç¶èï¼ä¼¼ä¹å¾å°åç©é¤¨æ¡å大è½æªæ½ä¿è·é¤¨èãæªå¨å家åç©é¤¨åå¾·åæ³¢è¨å¦å·´è²éå°¼åç©é¤¨ç¦æ¢é客æå å æ夾å é²å ¥å±è¦½å»³ï¼å ¶ä»åç©é¤¨åæªååºä»»ä½æ¹è®ãSource article: https://udn.com/news/story/6904/6828062
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Topic: Piet Mondrian artwork displayed upside down for 75 years
An artwork by the abstract Dutch painter Piet Mondrian has been hanging upside down in various galleries for 75 years, an art historian has said.
ä¸åèè¡å²å®¶èªªï¼è·èæ½è±¡ç«å®¶ç®ç¹â§èå¾·éå®çä¸å¹ ä½åï¼75å¹´ä¾å¨å¤åä¸åèå»é½è¢«ä¸ä¸é¡åæåäºã
Despite the recent discovery, the work, entitled New York City I, will continue to be displayed the wrong way up to avoid it being damaged.
ä¸éï¼å管éé æè¿çç¼ç¾ï¼éå¹ åçºãç´ç´å¸1èãçä½åï¼å°ç¹¼çºä»¥ä¸ä¸é¡åçæ¹å¼å±åºï¼ä»¥é¿å ç«ä½è¢«ææ¯ã
It has hung at the art collection of the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia in Düsseldorf since 1980.
éå¹ ä½å1980å¹´èµ·ä¸ç´æå¨æå¡é夫çåèèµâ西ä¼å©äºé¦èè¡åæ¶è館ã
Curator Susanne Meyer-Büser noticed the longstanding error when researching the museumâs new show on the artist earlier this year, but warned it could disintegrate if it was hung the right side up now.
çå±äººèçå¨â§æ¢ ç¾âå¸çä»å¹´ç¨æ©ç 究該館æ°æ¨åºçéåç«å®¶å±è¦½æï¼ç¼ç¾éåé·æ以ä¾çé¯èª¤ï¼ä½å¥¹è¦åï¼å¦æç¾å¨ç¨æ£ç¢ºçæ¹åæï¼å¯è½ä½¿éå¹ ç«è§£é«ã
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Topic: Manga artist falls for fake Mark Ruffalo, loses $500,000 漫ç«å®¶è¢«åç馬å â§é¯æ³æ´è¿·åï¼æ失50è¬ç¾å
The latest work from veteran manga artist Chikae Ide follows her common theme of romance and relationships, but âPoison Loveâ is quite different than her previous pieces.
ï¼æ¥æ¬ï¼è³æ·±æ¼«ç«å®¶äºåºæºé¦æ çææ°åä½ï¼ç§æå ¶ä¸è²«çç¾ æ¼å²èç·å¥³éä¿ç主é¡ï¼ä½ï¼éé¨åçºï¼ãæ¯æãï¼ç漫ç«ï¼èå ¶ä»¥å¾çä½å大ä¸ç¸åã
First of all, it is based on a true story about a lovestruck woman in an international romance who gets swindled out of 75 million yen ($523,200).
é¦å ï¼è©²ä½åæ¯æ¹ç·¨èªç實æ äºï¼æè¿°ä¸åå¨è·¨åæä¸è¢«ææ æ²æé ç女åï¼è¢«äººé¨èµ°7500è¬æ¥å¹£ï¼52è¬3200ç¾å ï¼ã
And secondly, the protagonists are Ide herself and a man she believed was Mark Ruffalo, the Hollywood actor who plays the Bruce Banner-Hulk character in the âAvengersâ films.
å ¶æ¬¡ï¼æ äºä¸»äººç¿æ¯äºåºæ¬äººï¼ä»¥åèä¸å她å以çºæ¯å¥½èå¡¢ç·æ馬å â§é¯æ³æ´çç·åãé¯æ³æ´æ¾å¨ã復ä»è è¯çãç³»åé»å½±ä¸ï¼æ®æ¼æ¬åå¸é²æ¯â§ç纳çï¼æ¼«å¨è±éï¼æµ©å ã
Ide, 74, says she hopes her latest work, a confession of sorts, will help others avoid being scammed in online international romances.
74æ²çäºåºèªªï¼å¸æ她çææ°åä½æ說åç½ï¼è½åå©å ¶ä»äººé¿å é·å ¥åé網æé¨å±ãSource article: https://features.ltn.com.tw/english/article/paper/1555570 ; https://features.ltn.com.tw/english/article/paper/1555996 -
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Hello hello éå¤å®¶æï¼
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This week we have Klim in the house! Klim is going to share with us some interesting facts about White Day, the Japanese cultural Valentine's Day that has a very different definition of "reciprocating".
If you practice celebrating White Day, drop us a comment below and we will give you a shout out! You should check out the list of things that are appropriate as "reciprocating" gifts on White Day so you can stay clear of the DON'Ts!
Hope you will enjoy this episode with us as much as we enjoyed producing it!
æ´å¤15Mins Cafeç¯ç®: www.15mins.today/15mins-cafe
æ¡è¿ä¸»é¡æ稿/æè¦åè¦ : [email protected]
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