Episoder

  • Christopher discusses new ideas around the murder of King Sennacherib. Who really killed him and why? Was it a coup? Where was Esarhaddon and why wasn't he in Nineveh? [Much of this first section of the episode was published as part of Episode 71. 8:03-10:30 is not found there. And everything from 25:19 is also new] Next he addresses the question of how the kings of this dynasty ran their empire. What does social network analysis reveal about how they coped with information flow? Who was influential and why did that change?

    2:09 prize winner
    3:09 regicide
    8:04 motives for murder
    10:21 what's new?
    15:21 who was involved?
    19:13 a coup
    22:24 propaganda
    25:20 dissertation
    27:54 how the empire functioned
    32:30 new power structures
    36:16 rise and fall of the scholars
    38:38 why reform?
    40:42 Ashurbanipal's relationship with scholars(hip)
    46:10 where tablets were found
    51:56 interpreting palace reliefs

    Music by Ruba Hillawi

    Website: http://wedgepod.org
    YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCSM7ZlAAgOXv4fbTDRyrWgw
    Email: wedgepod@gmail.com
    Patreon: http://Patreon.com/WedgePod

  • This is a special episode presenting the prize-winning research of three early career scholars: William McGrath, Alessia Pilloni, and Christopher Jones. What prizes did they win, and what was their research about? We hear about the latest news from Isin II period history, astrology in the Late Babylonian period, and a military coup in the Neo-Assyrian period.

    1:24 William McGrath
    2:10 dissertation
    6:08 key conclusions
    9:10 publication plans
    10:48 what's next?

    13:45 Alessia Pilloni
    14:27 horoscopes
    20:03 star signs
    22:37 two technical terms identified
    26:51 wider context

    29:10 Christopher Jones
    30:45 whodunnit
    35:59 new evidence
    41:54 purge
    45:48 coup theory


    Music by Ruba Hillawi

    Website: http://wedgepod.org
    YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCSM7ZlAAgOXv4fbTDRyrWgw
    Email: wedgepod@gmail.com
    Patreon: http://Patreon.com/WedgePod

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  • This episode was recorded live at the Rencontre Assyriologique Internationale conference held in Helsinki in July 2024.

    Simo Parpola reflects on his long and momentous career. He explains how he became an assyriologist, and how he came to focus on the Assyrians. A key collaboration led to one of the most significant projects in assyriological history. What was it like to study large groups of tablets in the days before bulk digitisation? How did they identify so many joins remotely? Simo then discusses what has brought him satisfaction, and offers advice to younger scholars. He also explains what else he has dedicated his time to.

    2:19 why assyriology?
    4:38 why study the Assyrians?
    7:49 origins of the project
    12:24 early digital technology
    13:33 joining fragments
    17:17 looking back
    19:04 dream finds
    20:54 reaction to other projects
    21:28 finding support for the project
    23:32 combining traditional and innovative thinking

    Music by Ruba Hillawi

    Website: http://wedgepod.org
    YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCSM7ZlAAgOXv4fbTDRyrWgw
    Email: wedgepod@gmail.com
    Twitter: @wedge_pod
    Patreon: http://Patreon.com/WedgePod

  • Carolyne introduces us to the study of ancient plant remains, especially carpology--the study of seeds, fruits, and flowers. In her case study she takes us to the site of Logardan in the Kurdish region, and explains what she could learn from the remains found in kilns. We discuss the role and uses of dung.

    2:02 archaeobotany
    4:08 how to train
    5:09 site of Logardan
    6:37 role of archaeobotany
    9:47 comparison with results from other fields
    12:30 main results from Logardan
    14:00 why use dung?
    18:28 dung sources and their properties
    20:37 plants as evidence for pottery production practices
    23:04 where else are you working?
    26:18 ideal situation for archaeobotany

    Carolyne at Oxford
    Carolyne's ResearchGate page
    Carolyne's Academia page

    Music by Ruba Hillawi

    Website: http://wedgepod.org
    YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCSM7ZlAAgOXv4fbTDRyrWgw
    Email: wedgepod@gmail.com
    Twitter: @wedge_pod
    Patreon: http://Patreon.com/WedgePod

  • Witold discusses the labour market under Hammurabi of Babylon. What kind of work could you get, and what would you be paid in exchange? Who would be looking for employment, who would take them on, and who held the balance of power?


    1:45 how we know about getting a job
    2:54 who are the job seekers?
    3:48 how common was it?
    4:58 what jobs are there beyond harvest time?
    6:17 what kind of people are working?
    8:19 how good were conditions?
    11:12 different jobs for men and women?
    13:03 do workers replace you or work alongside you?
    15:22 salary
    20:04 about beer
    21:03 alcohol content
    22:45 balance of power
    25:13 challenging rogue employers
    26:39 discipline
    29:31 child labour
    33:45 new book

    Witold's university page
    Witold's Academia page

    Music by Ruba Hillawi

    Website: http://wedgepod.org
    YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCSM7ZlAAgOXv4fbTDRyrWgw
    Email: wedgepod@gmail.com
    Twitter: @wedge_pod
    Patreon: http://Patreon.com/WedgePod

  • Amy discusses the multi-sensory presence of the queens of Assyria. What was queenly dress and what meaning did each part of it convey? How does the evidence from art compare to what we learn from archaeology? Can we identify personal choice? She also talks about what it's like to wear queenly clothes, and what experimental archaeology can tell us.

    2:45 sources for textiles
    5:13 experimental archaeology
    6:37 tombs of the queens
    8:35 art versus archaeology
    9:50 queenly dress
    14:28 symbolism
    17:03 individual choice
    20:58 burialwear
    21:54 craftsmen for the queen
    22:44 smell, sound, and other senses
    26:40 international dimension
    28:39 new book
    30:50 beauty standards
    34:55 posture
    37:41 colours

    Amy’s university page
    Amy’s Academia page
    Amy’s personal website

    Music by Ruba Hillawi

    Website: http://wedgepod.org
    YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCSM7ZlAAgOXv4fbTDRyrWgw
    Email: wedgepod@gmail.com
    Twitter: @wedge_pod
    Patreon: http://Patreon.com/WedgePod

  • Rune, Seraina, and Gustav discuss their recently completed project on geomapping cuneiform. Where were inscriptions found and where are they now? How many tablets are there? What counts as a tablet anyway? They reveal the challenges of integrating datasets, and explore the potential opened up by knowing where inscriptions really come from.

    4:18 GLoW project
    7:44 data collection
    10:51 how many tablets are there?
    13:50 provenance problems
    17:06 why 'where' matters
    20:50 what distribution tells us
    24:20 why this hasn't been done before
    27:06 integrating databases
    33:56 what can we do now?

    GLoW publications

    Music by Ruba Hillawi

    Website: http://wedgepod.org
    YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCSM7ZlAAgOXv4fbTDRyrWgw
    Email: wedgepod@gmail.com
    Twitter: @wedge_pod
    Patreon: http://Patreon.com/WedgePod

  • Omar discusses the importance of studying gender as part of assyriology. What are the big themes now, and how did we get here? He focuses on two areas of special interest: masculinity, and eunuchism. What can we expect from the conference on gender studies (GeMANE) hosted in Malta this April? And what is the context of assyriology in Malta?

    0:37 Introducing Ellie
    2:56 the importance of studying gender
    5:39 current trends
    8:59 gender beyond only women
    11:54 masculinities
    16:21 eunuchs
    23:58 organising GeMANE
    27:15 assyriology in Malta
    29:38 public engagement

    Omar's Academia
    Omar's university page

    GeMANE 6

    Music by Ruba Hillawi

    Website: http://wedgepod.org
    YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCSM7ZlAAgOXv4fbTDRyrWgw
    Email: wedgepod@gmail.com
    Twitter: @wedge_pod
    Patreon: http://Patreon.com/WedgePod

  • The site of Ur is easily one of the most important in Iraq. In this interview, originally recorded in late 2021, we hear from the person responsible for managing that site. Ali talks about Ur's significance, and its role in local life. What are the plans for the development of this key site?

    4:18 introducing Lina
    7:02 importance of Ur
    7:34 what tourists can see
    8:39 information for visitors
    9:12 what Ur means to Iraqis
    10:15 excavations
    11:04 site conservation
    11:49 future of tourism
    12:19 cultural activities
    13:41 the Pope's visit
    16:42 future projects
    18:10 website for Ur
    19:00 how Ali became interested in archaeology
    20:14 advice for students now
    22:12 reasons for optimism
    24:24 closing thoughts

    This interview was originally recorded in September 2021, in Arabic. The interview was conducted by Lina Meerchyad and translated into English by her. The text is spoken by her and Terry Birkett.

    New website for the site of Ur

    Music by Ruba Hillawi

    Website: http://wedgepod.org
    YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCSM7ZlAAgOXv4fbTDRyrWgw
    Email: wedgepod@gmail.com
    Twitter: @wedge_pod
    Patreon: http://Patreon.com/WedgePod

  • Enrique introduces us to a major new resource in digital assyriology: The electronic Babylonian Library. What does it offer and what are its aims? He discusses the issues facing the field and the potential of digital tools, including AI, to help solve them. To what extent can Babylonian literature be reconstructed now, and what we can do with it?

    2:08 what is the eBL?
    4:59 how much Babylonian literature do we have?
    6:16 the non-literary fragments
    10:27 why launch now?
    11:50 what's the reaction / impact?
    15:05 what's the significance of eBL for your research on literature?
    18:14 what happens to eBL when the project funding ends?
    19:11 how does eBL relate to other digital resources?
    22:02 impact of AI
    23:56 long term goals

    eBL website

    Enrique's university page
    Enrique's Academia page


    Music by Ruba Hillawi

    Website: http://wedgepod.org
    YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCSM7ZlAAgOXv4fbTDRyrWgw
    Email: wedgepod@gmail.com
    Twitter: @wedge_pod
    Patreon: http://Patreon.com/WedgePod

  • At the Rencontre in Leiden this summer, the IAA awarded its annual prizes celebrating the excellence of early career scholars. There were prizes for the best dissertation, best first article, and a research subsidy. I tracked down the prize winners to ask them about their work.

    2:17 Clélia Paladre
    2:57 thesis on Iranian glyptic
    4:38 the Proto-Elamite phenomenon
    6:14 working at the Louvre

    7:31 Tomoki Kitazumi
    8:29 translating in the Hittite empire
    11:45 interpreters in the ancient Near East
    13:56 German-Japanese interpreters colloquium

    16:26 George Heath-Whyte
    17:02 Neo-Babylonian patterns of life
    21:05 naming practises project

    23:31 Annarita Bonfanti
    24:50 Urartian bowls project


    Music by Ruba Hillawi

    Website: http://wedgepod.org
    YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCSM7ZlAAgOXv4fbTDRyrWgw
    Email: wedgepod@gmail.com
    Twitter: @wedge_pod
    Patreon: http://Patreon.com/WedgePod

  • Shigeo shares the results of fieldwork at a site that was once a key city on the edges of the Assyrian empire. How do we know which city it was? He describes the key finds, and interprets their significance. What can we learn from a necklet?

    2:22 Yasin Tepe
    4:54 goals
    6:38 identification as Dur-Ashur
    9:12 results
    12:44 who lived there?
    13:44 inscribed necklet of a slave
    18:49 future work
    23:20 Tsukuba

    Shigeo's Academia
    Shigeo's ResearchGate

    Music by Ruba Hillawi

    Website: http://wedgepod.org
    YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCSM7ZlAAgOXv4fbTDRyrWgw
    Email: wedgepod@gmail.com
    Twitter: @wedge_pod
    Patreon: http://Patreon.com/WedgePod

  • Susanne pulls back the curtain on how exhibitions are made. She explains how the topic was chosen, and how that vision is translated into reality. How long does it take, how many people are involved, and just what needs to be done?

    2:17 about Back to School
    3:27 goals
    5:37 what's on show?
    7:16 star pieces
    10:10 recreating an ancient school
    11:05 how to display tablets
    17:06 why school and why now?
    19:10 return to Nippur and the Nippur Tablet Project
    23:51 audience testing
    25:50 how long it takes
    27:37 what does a curator do?
    29:33 the wider team
    38:40 workshops for children
    41:33 souvenirs for the giftshop

    Susanne's university page
    Susanne's Academia page
    Susanne's ResearchGate page

    Back to School in Babylonia exhibition
    exhibition catalogue
    The Adventures of Inanaka and Tuni: Learning to Write in Ancient Babylonia
    Augusta McMahon's talk on excavations at Nippur

    This special exhibition has been curated by Susanne Paulus, with Marta Díaz Herrera, Jane Gordon, Danielle Levy, Madeline Ouimet, Colton G. Siegmund, and Ryan D. Winters and with support from Pallas Eible Hargro, C Mikhail, Carter Rote, and Sarah M. Ware.

    This exhibition has been organized by the ISAC Museum: Susan Allison, Rob Bain, Denise Browning, Laura D’Alessandro, Anne Flannery, Marc Maillot, Helen McDonald, Kiersten Neumann, Josh Tulisiak, and Alison Whyte, with contributions by Erin Bliss and Judy Radovsky.


    Music by Ruba Hillawi

    Website: http://wedgepod.org
    YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCSM7ZlAAgOXv4fbTDRyrWgw
    Email: wedgepod@gmail.com
    Twitter: @wedge_pod
    Patreon: http://Patreon.com/WedgePod

  • Louise discusses Ishtar, one of the most enigmatic and fascinating deities of the ancient Middle East. What characteristics were assigned to her, and what stories were told about her? What happened when Ishtar met Gilgamesh? Louise also discusses the reception of Ishtar and Gilgamesh. What do people find interesting about them now? She explains how being based in Australia influences her research.

    1:56 how many Ishtars are there?

    3:20 male or female?

    5:11 Ishtar in myths

    7:38 Ishtar as the archetypal or impossible woman

    10:52 Ishtar and the king

    12:34 popular reactions to Ishtar

    14:03 hot take on Gilgamesh

    17:00 Australian context for research

    19:08 sharing research widely

    20:12 what's popular about assyriology?

    23:42 sources for the popular Ishtar

    26:13 what's new for you?

    Louise's university page
    Louise's book on Ishtar
    Louise's book on Gilgamesh
    Louise's book on Wind
    Louise's Academia page
    Louise's Instagram: @louloveshistory

    Music by Ruba Hillawi

    Website: http://wedgepod.org
    YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCSM7ZlAAgOXv4fbTDRyrWgw
    Email: wedgepod@gmail.com
    Twitter: @wedge_pod
    Patreon: http://Patreon.com/WedgePod

  • This special episode is a follow-up on the big annual conference. I offer some thoughts on what happened, and on how things might be in the future. As part of this, I catch up with three colleagues who have appeared as guests. Two were among the very first guests, who kindly helped me start the podcast. It was a leap in the dark for all of us. Since then, there have been a lot of changes for Gina and Jana. The third is a more recent guest, but someone who will shape our experience at next year's conference. Saana offers her thoughts on this year's topic--inequality--and gives us some hints about what we can expect in Helsinki next summer.

    2:14 Jon reflects on RAI Leiden
    11:02 Gina's thoughts
    16:15 Jana's thoughts
    25:14 Saana's thoughts

    Music by Ruba Hillawi

    Website: http://wedgepod.org
    YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCSM7ZlAAgOXv4fbTDRyrWgw
    Email: wedgepod@gmail.com
    Twitter: @wedge_pod
    Patreon: http://Patreon.com/WedgePod

  • The organising team of RAI 68 Leiden introduce us to what we can expect from the conference. Why did they pick inequality as a topic? And how do they address inequality in the conference design? What role does live-streaming play in a modern Rencontre?

    2:03 about RAI 68 Leiden
    2:52 what's different?
    3:33 childcare support
    4:23 why "inequality" as the topic?
    5:41 live-streaming papers
    9:37 scheduling papers fairly
    12:41 building networks
    16:39 recognising contributions
    17:35 Leiden's RAI tradition
    18:44 what else?

    RAI 68 homepage

    Music by Ruba Hillawi

    Website: http://wedgepod.org
    YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCSM7ZlAAgOXv4fbTDRyrWgw
    Email: wedgepod@gmail.com
    Twitter: @wedge_pod
    Patreon: http://Patreon.com/WedgePod

  • Nicholas explains about imprisonment in ancient Iraq. Were there prisons? Who would be confined, how long for, and why? What would someone do in prison? And whose interest did confinement serve?

    2:08 confinement in ancient Iraq
    5:11 were there prisons?
    7:45 why would you be confined?
    8:53 for whose benefit?
    10:01 the religious dimension
    14:11 sources
    15:29 life in confinement
    18:15 labour in confinement
    19:58 could you tell if someone was imprisoned?
    21:17 jail terms
    23:54 the longer historical picture

    Nicholas's Academia page

    Nicholas's book on prisons

    Music by Ruba Hillawi

    Website: http://wedgepod.org
    YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCSM7ZlAAgOXv4fbTDRyrWgw
    Email: wedgepod@gmail.com
    Twitter: @wedge_pod
    Patreon: http://Patreon.com/WedgePod

  • Agnès discusses the history of the field, and why that matters now. Cast collections were an important part of Spain's early interest in ancient Iraq. How did these collections form? Who was interested? What were they interested in? And why? The history of the field has also impacted how we interpret objects, and how we read ancient texts. What lessons does that teach us?

    3:16 why study the history of the field?
    5:47 what is a cast?
    7:39 casts in 19th/20th century
    9:38 cast collections in Spain
    11:52 Spanish interest in ancient Iraq
    14:22 how objects were selected
    18:31 different options for different purposes
    21:24 impact of historical context
    23:13 historiography and gender studies
    28:32 impact in textual studies
    30:08 opportunities and challenges for us now

    Agnès's Academia page
    Agnès's university page

    Music by Ruba Hillawi

    Website: http://wedgepod.org
    YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCSM7ZlAAgOXv4fbTDRyrWgw
    Email: wedgepod@gmail.com
    Twitter: @wedge_pod
    Patreon: http://Patreon.com/WedgePod

  • Eckart has just published a new history of Assyria. What sources can we draw on? How reliable are they? He talks about Assyria's remarkable royal women and how they were remembered. What did the Assyrians achieve and what is their legacy?

    3:39 how have we heard of the Assyrians?
    6:42 biblical and classical texts as sources
    9:36 what do we need to know about Assyria?
    12:44 Assyrian royal women
    18:33 were the Assyrians really 'cruel'?
    23:44 empathy for the Assyrians
    25:31 their greatest achievements?
    28:03 Assyria's legacy
    32:33 Eckart's approach to history writing
    35:55 what's new?
    39:46 unsolved problems

    Eckart's university page
    Eckart's Academia

    His new book is available
    US: https://www.hachettebookgroup.com/titles/eckart-frahm/assyria/9781541674400/?lens=basic-books
    UK: https://www.bloomsbury.com/uk/assyria-9781526623812/

    Music by Ruba Hillawi

    Website: http://wedgepod.org
    YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCSM7ZlAAgOXv4fbTDRyrWgw
    Email: wedgepod@gmail.com
    Twitter: @wedge_pod
    Patreon: http://Patreon.com/WedgePod

  • Parsa explains how decision-making took place in ancient Iraq. When you asked the assembly of gods for a yes/no answer to help you solve a difficult problem, how would they agree on what to reply? Why would these answers be time limited? And how would they make their answer visible in the entrails of the sacrificial sheep?

    2:35 what is extispicy?
    6:25 who used it?
    11:17 how long was a divine answer valid?
    15:15 consensus decision making
    19:28 were all gods equal in voting?
    23:07 did gods each vote in their own organ?
    25:49 why decide by consensus?
    29:49 how much weight did an answer carry?

    Parsa's Academia page

    Music by Ruba Hillawi

    Website: http://wedgepod.org
    YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCSM7ZlAAgOXv4fbTDRyrWgw
    Email: wedgepod@gmail.com
    Twitter: @wedge_pod
    Patreon: http://Patreon.com/WedgePod