Episodios
-
Show notes for Episode 53
Here are the show notes for Episode 53, an episode aimed primarily at teachers, in which Jacky and Dan talk to Steve Collins (Head of English at Bishop Luffa School, Chichester) and Tim Marr (Visiting Professor at Icesi University, Cali, Colombia) about the ideas in their book, Language Awareness at School: A Practical Guide for Teachers and School Leaders, published in May 2023 by Routledge, including:
The importance of language education across the curriculum
Why language matters to each of them
Why zero tolerance approaches and deficit models help no one
Why debates about English teaching keep appearing in cycles every few decades
What can be done to revive the prospects of English Language across the secondary and A-level stages and into university and teacher training.
The book: https://www.routledge.com/Language-Awareness-at-School-A-Practical-Guide-for-Teachers-and-School-Leaders/Marr-Collins/p/book/9781032062334
Contributors
Lisa Casey
blog: https://livingthroughlanguage.wordpress.com/ & Twitter: Language Debates (@LanguageDebates)
Dan Clayton
blog: EngLangBlog & Twitter: EngLangBlog (@EngLangBlog)
Bluesky: https://bsky.app/profile/englangblog.bsky.social
Jacky Glancey
Twitter: https://twitter.com/JackyGlancey
Raj Rana
Matthew Butler
Twitter: https://twitter.com/MatthewbutlerCA
Music: Serge Quadrado - Cool Guys
Cool Guys by Serge Quadrado is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. From the Free Music Archive: https://freemusicarchive.org/music/serge-quadrado/urban/cool-guys
-
Show notes for Episode 52
Here are the show notes for Episode 52, a migration discourses bumper episode, in which we feature two interviews. First off, Dan and Raj talk to Professor Charlotte Taylor of the University of Sussex about:
Why corpus linguistics can refresh the parts other approaches cannot reach
Discourses around migration and the metaphors that are often used - water, commodity and them/us
Why discourses around migration are usually about immigration
Why nostalgia is such a powerful theme
Whether the discourses around migration are worse now than they have been in the past
Tools for students analysing language discourses
We also talk to Ana Gavalas of the Migrantsâ Rights Network about:
The work of their organisation and why it matters
The âWords Matterâ campaign they have been running
Why migration is linked to wider struggles
Why challenging dangerous migration myths involves critically engaging with language.
Charlotte Taylorâs University of Sussex page: https://profiles.sussex.ac.uk/p329327-charlotte-taylor
Open access paper: Metaphors of Migration Over Time https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0957926521992156
Charlotte Taylor on Twitter: https://twitter.com/_ctaylor_
Danâs article on the language of migration: https://bylinetimes.com/2022/12/16/swamping-cockroaches-invasion-how-language-shapes-our-view-of-migration/
The Migrantsâ Rights Network: https://migrantsrights.org.uk
Words Matter campaign: https://migrantsrights.org.uk/projects/wordsmatter/
Contributors
Lisa Casey
blog: https://livingthroughlanguage.wordpress.com/ & Twitter: Language Debates (@LanguageDebates)
Dan Clayton
blog: EngLangBlog & Twitter: EngLangBlog (@EngLangBlog)
Bluesky: https://bsky.app/profile/englangblog.bsky.social
Jacky Glancey
Twitter: https://twitter.com/JackyGlancey
Raj Rana
Matthew Butler
Twitter: https://twitter.com/MatthewbutlerCA
Music: Serge Quadrado - Cool Guys
Cool Guys by Serge Quadrado is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. From the Free Music Archive: https://freemusicarchive.org/music/serge-quadrado/urban/cool-guys -
¿Faltan episodios?
-
Show notes for Episode 51
Here are the show notes for Episode 51, in which Dan and (new Lexis team member) Raj talk to Professor Emily M. Bender of the University of Washington about:
Why âArtificial Intelligenceâ is not really the right term at all
How Large Language Models work and why we should be sceptical of many of the claims made for them
The biases inherent in LLMs and what to do about them
Whether âneural networksâ and language processing can shed any light on child language development
The discourses around âAIâ: from booster to doomer.
Emily M. Benderâs University of Washington page: https://faculty.washington.edu/ebender/
A great interview from 2023: https://nymag.com/intelligencer/article/ai-artificial-intelligence-chatbots-emily-m-bender.html
Time Magazine on the âmachine-learning myth busterâ: https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/6308275/emily-m-bender/
Mystery AI Hype Theater 3000 podcast: https://www.dair-institute.org/maiht3k/
Emilyâs book recommendations:
âBabelâ, R.F. Kuang: https://uk.bookshop.org/p/books/babel-or-the-necessity-of-violence-an-arcane-history-of-the-oxford-translators-revolution-r-f-kuang/6627642?ean=9780008501853
âA Memory Called Empire, Arkady Martine: https://uk.bookshop.org/p/books/a-memory-called-empire-winner-of-the-hugo-award-for-best-novel-arkady-martine/219166?ean=9781529001594
Other links from the interview
Jess Dodgeâs work: https://jessedodge.github.io/
Batya Friedman & Helen Nissenbaum, Bias in Computer Systems (1996): https://nyuscholars.nyu.edu/en/publications/bias-in-computer-systems
Some further reading:
Police worried 101 call bot would struggle with 'Brummie' accents
https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-68466369
BBC News - 'Journalists are feeding the AI hype machine'
https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-68488924
Bias against African American English
Paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.00742
Register article: https://www.theregister.com/2024/03/11/ai_models_exhibit_racism_based/
An Al-Jazeera opinion piece about AI and borders:
https://www.aljazeera.com/opinions/2023/4/20/ban-racist-and-lethal-ai-from-europes-borders
Contributors
Lisa Casey
blog: https://livingthroughlanguage.wordpress.com/ & Twitter: Language Debates (@LanguageDebates)
Dan Clayton
blog: EngLangBlog & Twitter: EngLangBlog (@EngLangBlog)
Bluesky: https://bsky.app/profile/englangblog.bsky.social
Jacky Glancey
Twitter: https://twitter.com/JackyGlancey
Raj Rana
Matthew Butler
Twitter: https://twitter.com/MatthewbutlerCA
Music: Serge Quadrado - Cool Guys
Cool Guys by Serge Quadrado is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. From the Free Music Archive: https://freemusicarchive.org/music/serge-quadrado/urban/cool-guys
-
Show notes for Episode 50
Here are the show notes for Episode 50, in which Jacky and Dan talk to Dr Jessica Aiston of QMUL about:
Critical Discourse Analysis and Critical Discourse Studies
Why CDA/CDS are such useful approaches for A Level English Language students
Some of the most useful elements of the CDA toolkit and why theyâre helpful
The work that Jess has done on the representation of women by men in the manosphere
Using critical discourse approaches with social media data
The ethics of using social media data
The work that Jess is currently doing on âautism in affinity spacesâ
Jessâs QMUL page: https://www.qmul.ac.uk/sllf/language-centre/people/academic/profiles/aiston.html
Jess on Bluesky: https://bsky.app/profile/jessaiston.bsky.social
Crompton's paper on the telephone game: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1362361320919286
Damian Milton on the double empathy problem:https://www.autism.org.uk/advice-and-guidance/professional-practice/double-empathy
Autism in Affinity Spaces project website: https://autisminaffinityspaces.org/
Information about the survey: https://autisminaffinityspaces.org/our-survey-is-now-live/ -
Contributors
Lisa Casey
blog: https://livingthroughlanguage.wordpress.com/ & Twitter: Language Debates (@LanguageDebates)
Dan Clayton
blog: EngLangBlog & Twitter: EngLangBlog (@EngLangBlog)
Bluesky: https://bsky.app/profile/englangblog.bsky.social
Jacky Glancey
Twitter: https://twitter.com/JackyGlancey
Matthew Butler
Twitter: https://twitter.com/MatthewbutlerCA
Music: Serge Quadrado - Cool Guys
Cool Guys by Serge Quadrado is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. From the Free Music Archive: https://freemusicarchive.org/music/serge-quadrado/urban/cool-guys
-
Show notes for Episode 49
Here are the show notes for Episode 49, in which Jacky and Dan talk to lawyer, community activist and author, Ife Thompson, about:
Black British English
Linguistic justice in schools, courts and the rest of the world
Anti-Blackness in discourses about language in the media
Drill lyrics and the criminalisation of Black cultural expression
Why we should give Black people their flowers for lexical innovation and their huge influence on British English
Why MLE is the wrong term to be usingâŠ
BLAM (UK): https://blamuk.org/
https://www.runnymedetrust.org/blog/is-it-that-deep-the-impact-of-policing-black-british-language-speakers-in-british-schools
âWhen Black studentsâ language is suppressed or outrightly banned in classrooms they begin to absorb messages that imply Black language is incorrect and unintelligent, this can cause them to internalise anti-Blackness. Students who internalise negative ideas about their language and culture may develop a sense of inferiority and lose confidence in their own abilities, and school in general.
âThe linguistic stigma of BBE also encourages the inappropriate and racially discriminatory discipline of Black children. In 2021, this was evidenced when a South London school with a large proportion of Black students introduced a language ban that included BBE vocabulary and semantics. Children could be reprimanded and punished for speaking in a way most natural and culturally significant to them, fuelling the practice and policies of UK schools criminalising Blackness.â
BLAM on MLE: https://blamuk.org/2022/06/22/blam-uk-condemns-the-recent-anti-black-language-racism-from-uk-white-owned-media-outlets/
âThe misidentification of Black British English as MLE minimises the cultural value and influence of Black heritage in modern-day Britain.â
Ife in conversation with Johanna Gerwin: ttps://londontalksresearch.co.uk/2023/01/20/black-british-english-as-a-label-for-multicultural-london-english/
Our interview with Johanna about London English: https://open.spotify.com/episode/42lkwg3h0k9PjWtJFkJDbU?si=tHWJWE6XTLK1K3bOMLTzCQ
Art Not Evidence campaign: https://artnotevidence.org/
Garden Court Chambers on the Art Not Evidence campaign: https://www.gardencourtchambers.co.uk/news/art-not-evidence-launches-campaign-to-stop-rap-lyrics-being-used-as-evidence
âOne day we will ask ourselves how on earth the state was ever allowed to get away with using rap music as evidence to prosecute Black defendants in serious crime cases. Making music isnât evidence of crime but the prosecuting of it is. As a result, the state creates unsafe convictions, perpetuates racist stereotypes and restricts artistic expression. This has got to stop. Join Art Not Evidence to help liberate rap from the legal system.â
The Manchester 10 case: https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2022/jul/01/fury-in-manchester-as-black-teenagers-jailed-as-result-of-telegram-chat
The first episode of Black British English podcast:
https://www.listennotes.com/podcasts/the-black-british/can-uk-slang-be-a-language-wEfv74rgexA/
Ife on Twitter: https://twitter.com/fufuisonme/status/1741037657084276882/photo/2
Contributors
Lisa Casey
blog: https://livingthroughlanguage.wordpress.com/ & Twitter: Language Debates (@LanguageDebates)
Dan Clayton
blog: EngLangBlog & Twitter: EngLangBlog (@EngLangBlog)
Bluesky: https://bsky.app/profile/englangblog.bsky.social
Jacky Glancey
Twitter: https://twitter.com/JackyGlancey
Matthew Butler
Twitter: https://twitter.com/MatthewbutlerCA
Music: Serge Quadrado - Cool Guys
Cool Guys by Serge Quadrado is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. From the Free Music Archive: https://freemusicarchive.org/music/serge-quadrado/urban/cool-guys
-
Show notes for Episode 48
Here are the show notes for Episode 48, in which Lisa, Jacky and Dan talk to Dr Frazer Heritage of Manchester Metropolitan University about:
Representation of gender in video games
Whatâs changed in the representation of gender and sexuality in video games since the 1980s
Language methods for analysing representation
Analysing how incels construct representations of gender
Dealing with difficult data
Frazerâs staff profile at MMU: Dr Frazer Heritage | Manchester Metropolitan University
Some of Frazerâs work for Manchester Game Centre: Language, Equality, and Gaming â LEG project
Frazerâs website: Frazer Heritage
Contributors
Lisa Casey
blog: https://livingthroughlanguage.wordpress.com/ & Twitter: Language Debates (@LanguageDebates)
Dan Clayton
blog: EngLangBlog & Twitter: EngLangBlog (@EngLangBlog)
Bluesky: https://bsky.app/profile/englangblog.bsky.social
Jacky Glancey
Twitter: https://twitter.com/JackyGlancey
Matthew Butler
Twitter: https://twitter.com/MatthewbutlerCA
Music: Serge Quadrado - Cool Guys
Cool Guys by Serge Quadrado is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. From the Free Music Archive: https://freemusicarchive.org/music/serge-quadrado/urban/cool-guys
-
Show notes for Episode 47
Here are the show notes for Episode 47, in which Dan talks to Fiona McPherson of the Oxford English Dictionary about:
Word of the Year 2023
What makes a good word of the year
Previous winners (and losers)
What new words can tell us about the world
Some of the best articles and updates about #WOTY2023 can be found here:
âAIâ named most notable word of 2023 by Collins dictionary | Artificial intelligence (AI) | The Guardian
AI named word of the year by Collins Dictionary - BBC News
Rizz named word of the year 2023 by Oxford University Press - BBC News
Got rizz? Tom Holland memes propel popularity of 2023 word of the year | Social trends | The Guardian
Dictionary.comâs 2023 Word Of The Year IsâŠ
The Cambridge Dictionary Word of the Year 2023
The Collins Word of the Year 2023 isâŠ
Oxford Word of the Year 2023
Word of the Year 2023 | Authentic | Merriam-Webster
Macquarie Dictionary Blog
Cozzie livs: light-hearted term for cost-of-living crisis named Macquarie dictionary word of the year | Language | The Guardian
» Nominate the 2023 Words of the Year American Dialect Society
Japan chooses âtaxâ as kanji of the year amid concern over cost of living
Opinion pieces about new words
The Collins word of the year shortlist shows weâre more self-obsessed than ever
Hallucinating AIs and What The Words Of The Year Lists Reveal About our Modern World
Rizz: I study the history of charisma â here's why the word of the year is misunderstood
Thread on Twitter responding to the âmanosphereâ links
Who's got 'the rizz'? Apparently, just men
I get the need for ârizzâ, but âinfluencerâ should be banned for ever
Contributors
Lisa Casey
blog: https://livingthroughlanguage.wordpress.com/ & Twitter: Language Debates (@LanguageDebates)
Dan Clayton
blog: EngLangBlog & Twitter: EngLangBlog (@EngLangBlog)
Bluesky: https://bsky.app/profile/englangblog.bsky.social
Jacky Glancey
Twitter: https://twitter.com/JackyGlancey
Matthew Butler
Twitter: https://twitter.com/MatthewbutlerCA
Music: Serge Quadrado - Cool Guys
Cool Guys by Serge Quadrado is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. From the Free Music Archive: https://freemusicarchive.org/music/serge-quadrado/urban/cool-guys
-
Show notes for Episode 46
Here are the show notes for Episode 46, in which Lisa, Jacky and Dan talk to Paul Kerswill, Emeritus Professor, Department of Language and Linguistic Science at the University of York about what has driven his interests in linguistics, but mostly about Multicultural London English:
What it is
How it developed
How itâs used now
How itâs been reported on (and why itâs not âJafaicanâ)
The discourses and metaphors around it
What it might sound like in the future
Paulâs University of York page: https://www.york.ac.uk/language/people/academic-research/paul-kerswill/
Some of the presentations and papers Paul Kerswill has produced on MLE:
https://englishlanguagetoolkit.york.ac.uk/case-studies/who-made-mle
https://englishlanguagetoolkit.york.ac.uk/case-studies/jafaican
and the full paper of this workshop is here: https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/93713/1/17_Kerswill_corr.pdf
Some links to early reporting on MLE, MEYD and more: https://englishlangsfx.blogspot.com/search?q=MEYD
Some of Tony Thorneâs reflections on MLE (he denies coining the term âMEYDâ though!): https://language-and-innovation.com/?s=MLE
We talked about Accent Bias Britain too:
https://accentbiasbritain.org/
Hereâs a York English Language Toolkit session on this too:
https://englishlanguagetoolkit.york.ac.uk/case-studies/accent-bias-britain
And previous episodes of Lexis in which weâve discussed MLE:
Shivonne Gates: https://open.spotify.com/episode/5leNPWkgQTMFzZ2UHRktnC?si=wh-4nKMmTpm7Q5on2x2wIQ
Matt Hunt Gardner: https://open.spotify.com/episode/7GBFEsLSNKYEpvX2yHIanO?si=_h-_-ROcRpm1llQLiLoSJw
And we talk about recent reporting on MLE in this episodeâs Lang in the News: https://open.spotify.com/episode/0cdODEHoWHIWLfd0gh6xSw?si=pwjAKwHbRyea0jxUBugbiA
Contributors
Lisa Casey
blog: https://livingthroughlanguage.wordpress.com/ & Twitter: Language Debates (@LanguageDebates)
Dan Clayton
blog: EngLangBlog & Twitter: EngLangBlog (@EngLangBlog)
Bluesky: https://bsky.app/profile/englangblog.bsky.social
Jacky Glancey
Twitter: https://twitter.com/JackyGlancey
Matthew Butler
Twitter: https://twitter.com/MatthewbutlerCA
Music: Serge Quadrado - Cool Guys
Cool Guys by Serge Quadrado is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. From the Free Music Archive: https://freemusicarchive.org/music/serge-quadrado/urban/cool-guys -
Show notes for Episode 45
Here are the show notes for Episode 45, in which we talk to Dr Alex Baratta, Senior Lecturer in Language, Linguistics & Communication, Manchester Institute of Education, University of Manchester about:
Accents, accents⊠and more accents!
Teacher accents and âprofessionalismâ
Social connotations and stereotypes of accents - good and bad
Why one accent isnât âbetterâ than another and why exposure to accents might be the way to overcome accentism
In our regular Lang in the News segment we talk about how formal greetings and sign-offs might be becoming a thing of the past and why thatâs the fault of⊠well, pretty much everyone that Daily Mail readers donât like. We also have a quick chat about the European-wide attempts to make language more inclusive, the first round of WOTY2023 and we big up Rob Drummondâs book, Youâre All Talk.
Alex Barattaâs University of Manchester page:
https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/persons/alex.baratta
Some of the articles, books and research we mentioned:
https://theconversation.com/teachers-with-northern-accents-are-being-told-to-posh-up-heres-why-88425
http://blog.policy.manchester.ac.uk/british_politics/2017/06/putting-an-accent-on-things-the-need-to-clarify-speech-expectations-for-british-teachers/
https://www.bera.ac.uk/blog/clarifying-accent-standards-for-british-teachers
Understanding all kinds of English accent can improve empathy and learning â and even be a matter of life and death
Yours Sincerely is deadâŠ
The Guardian:
https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2023/sep/13/yours-sincerely-is-dead-so-how-should-you-sign-off-an-email
And in the Mail:
https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-12510471/Is-end-sincerely-Old-phrases-die-decade-language-formal-research-finds.html
Attempts to promote inclusive language in European languages
Whatâs in a word? How less-gendered language is faring across Europe
#WOTY2023
âAIâ named most notable word of 2023 by Collins dictionary | Artificial intelligence (AI) | The Guardian
AI named word of the year by Collins Dictionary - BBC News
Opinion piece about new words https://archive.ph/kv2UQ
Rob Drummondâs new book: https://uk.bookshop.org/p/books/you-re-all-talk-why-we-are-what-we-speak-rob-drummond/7512151?aid=4868&ean=9781914484285
Contributors
Lisa Casey
blog: https://livingthroughlanguage.wordpress.com/ & Twitter: Language Debates (@LanguageDebates)
Dan Clayton
blog: EngLangBlog & Twitter: EngLangBlog (@EngLangBlog)
Bluesky: https://bsky.app/profile/englangblog.bsky.social Jacky Glancey
Twitter: https://twitter.com/JackyGlancey
Matthew Butler
Twitter: https://twitter.com/MatthewbutlerCA
Music: Serge Quadrado - Cool Guys
Cool Guys by Serge Quadrado is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. From the Free Music Archive: https://freemusicarchive.org/music/serge-quadrado/urban/cool-guys
-
Show notes for Episode 44
Here are the show notes for Episode 44, in which we talk to Dr Kingsley Ugwuanyi, Postdoctoral Research Fellow, Horizon Europeâs RISE UP Research Project, School of Languages, Cultures and Linguistics at SOAS about:
Nigerian English
Global Englishes and who âownsâ a language
Accent attitudes and identity
Models and theories of world Englishes
In a Lang in the News bumper segment we talk about recent research into young peopleâs accents in the south east of England and media reactions to it, including a chat with Dr Amanda Cole of University of Essex about her paper and how itâs been covered.
Kingsley Ugwuanyiâs SOAS page: https://www.soas.ac.uk/about/kingsley-o-ugwuanyi
The paper (with Folajimi Oyebola) that we discussed: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Attitudes-of-Nigerian-expatriates-towards-accents-Ugwuanyi-Oyebola/ed2c0e7ac631c4a10fad45021abc8028c1305efc
The BBC article we talked about: https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-66569668
Kingsleyâs PhD: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/344951319_English_language_ownership_perceptions_of_speakers_of_Nigerian_English
Amanda Cole's recent accent research
https://theconversation.com/cockney-and-queens-english-have-all-but-disappeared-among-young-people-heres-whats-replaced-them-215478
The Mail covers it⊠And its readers comment: https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-12691143/Kings-speech-cockney-silenced-rise-new-accents-popularised-Ellie-Goulding-Adele-Stormzy.html
Telegraph
https://archive.ph/c56Zb
https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2023/10/30/kings-english-cockney-replaced-new-accents/
BBC: https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-essex-67289519
The Guardian Pass Notes: https://www.theguardian.com/science/2023/oct/31/language-barrier-why-even-harry-has-stopped-speaking-the-kings-english
The Guardian: https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2023/nov/05/cockneys-out-all-speaking-multicultural-now-accents
Accent intelligibility
https://theconversation.com/understanding-all-kinds-of-english-accent-can-improve-empathy-and-learning-and-even-be-a-matter-of-life-and-death-215922
Contributors
Lisa Casey
blog: https://livingthroughlanguage.wordpress.com/ & Twitter: Language Debates (@LanguageDebates)
Dan Clayton
blog: EngLangBlog & Twitter: EngLangBlog (@EngLangBlog)
BlueSky: @englangblog.bsky.socialJacky Glancey
Twitter: https://twitter.com/JackyGlancey
Matthew Butler
Twitter: https://twitter.com/MatthewbutlerCA
Music: Serge Quadrado - Cool Guys
Cool Guys by Serge Quadrado is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. From the Free Music Archive: https://freemusicarchive.org/music/serge-quadrado/urban/cool-guys
-
Show notes for Episode 43
Here are the show notes for Episode 43, the second part of a Language & Gender double episode special, in which Lisa, Jacky and Dan discuss ways to teach Language and Gender at A Level, from the 3 / 4 Ds models, to slightly tweaked and reverse Ds, through to corpus methods, treating gender as part of a wider âidentityâ approach and much more.
Some of the resources and links that we mention in this episode
Cameron et al. on tag qns: https://web.stanford.edu/~eckert/PDF/CameronTags.pdf
Clare Feeneyâs Twitter thread with a suggested approach: https://twitter.com/ClareFeeneyUK/status/1672172689224605697?s=20
Cameron, Deborah. and Shaw, Sylvia. (2016). Gender, Power and Political Speech: Women and Language in the 2015 UK General Election - Research Portal | Lancaster University
Corpus for Schools | Corpus resources for A-level English Language and English Language Teaching
Teaching unit 17: Being Asian in London â Ethnicity, gender and social networks Background Audio clips
Alessia Trancheseâs paper on sexualised violence against women: https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/en/publications/covering-rape-how-the-media-determine-how-we-understand-sexualise
Alessia Trancheseâs paper on the language of incels on Reddit: https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/en/projects/online-misogyny-new-media-old-attitudes
Previous Lexis episodes that we mention in this episode.
Episode 10: Lucy Jones gender, sexuality and identity special https://open.spotify.com/episode/1m9UKNUUysD6Vawj61C2kW?si=U8fBAYFyRHSonV9NQ85qag
Episode 14: Emma Moore
https://open.spotify.com/episode/1j6MyddIEivQ8x2e2cObhR?si=uLwnyY10QDy_92UEpk4EhA
Episode 15: Dana Gablasova
https://open.spotify.com/episode/7nagsHhogFSfJmexecKlXt?si=U5ehaxmxQWSN57J5dAtjkQ
Episode 19: Elena Semino
https://open.spotify.com/episode/1ISaApHlLITDd7l9npXKKj?si=Wlei19KwTTyTeWfbK15qvg
Suggested reading:
Deborah Cameronâs blog, Language: a feminist guide: https://debuk.wordpress.com/
Deborah Cameronâs Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deborah_Cameron_(linguist)
Deborah Cameron wrote this Research Update for Teachers for the EMC back in 2015: https://www.englishandmedia.co.uk/blog/language-gender-a-research-update-for-teachers
Contributors
Lisa Casey
blog: https://livingthroughlanguage.wordpress.com/ & Twitter: Language Debates (@LanguageDebates)
Dan Clayton
blog: EngLangBlog & Twitter: EngLangBlog (@EngLangBlog)
BlueSky: @danc.bsky.social
Jacky Glancey
Twitter: https://twitter.com/JackyGlancey
Matthew Butler
Twitter: https://twitter.com/MatthewbutlerCA
Music: Serge Quadrado - Cool Guys
Cool Guys by Serge Quadrado is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. From the Free Music Archive: https://freemusicarchive.org/music/serge-quadrado/urban/cool-guys
-
Here are the show notes for Episode 42, the first part of a Language & Gender double episode special, in which we talk to Deborah Cameron, Professor in Language and Communication at Worcester College, Oxford about:
Robin Lakoff 50 years on from Language and Womanâs Place
Where language & gender research has headed post-Lakoff
Deborah Cameronâs forthcoming book, Language, Sexism and Misogyny
What kinds of more recent research we could be looking at for the A Level
Online misogyny and Disney princesses
The other Deborah (Tannen)
Weâll be back soon with a follow-up episode in which we look at how we can approach the teaching of language and gender in a world thatâs changed since the earliest days of research into this field.
Deborah Cameronâs blog, Language: a feminist guide: https://debuk.wordpress.com/
Deborah Cameronâs Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deborah_Cameron_(linguist)
Robin Lakoffâs 1973 article for Language in Society can be found here: https://web.stanford.edu/class/linguist156/Lakoff_1973.pdf
Somer articles about Deborah Cameronâs Myth of Mars and venus from around the time it was published: https://www.theguardian.com/world/2007/oct/01/gender.books
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2007/oct/03/gender.politicsphilosophyandsociety1
https://www.theguardian.com/books/2007/oct/02/gender.familyandrelationships
https://www.bps.org.uk/psychologist/language-common
Deborah wrote this Research Update for Teachers for the EMC back in 2015: https://www.englishandmedia.co.uk/blog/language-gender-a-research-update-for-teachers
Carmen Fought and Karen Eisenhauer, âThe Princess Problemâ: https://www.kareneisenhauer.org/projects-and-publications/
A Q&A with Karen Eisenhauer about her work: https://english.news.chass.ncsu.edu/2017/04/20/language-gender-and-disney-princesses/
The Washington Post on the Disney Princess research: https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/wonk/wp/2016/01/25/researchers-have-discovered-a-major-problem-with-the-little-mermaid-and-other-disney-movies/
Alessia Trancheseâs paper on sexualised violence against women: https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/en/publications/covering-rape-how-the-media-determine-how-we-understand-sexualise
Alessia Trancheseâs paper on the language of incels on Reddit: https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/en/projects/online-misogyny-new-media-old-attitudes
Contributors
Lisa Casey
blog: https://livingthroughlanguage.wordpress.com/ & Twitter: Language Debates (@LanguageDebates)
Dan Clayton
blog: EngLangBlog & Twitter: EngLangBlog (@EngLangBlog)
BlueSky: @danc.bsky.social
Jacky Glancey
Twitter: https://twitter.com/JackyGlancey
Matthew Butler
Twitter: https://twitter.com/MatthewbutlerCA
Music: Serge Quadrado - Cool Guys
Cool Guys by Serge Quadrado is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. From the Free Music Archive: https://freemusicarchive.org/music/serge-quadrado/urban/cool-guys
-
Show notes for Episode 41
Here are the show notes for Episode 41, in which Dan talks to Dr Johanna Gerwin, a sociolinguist at QMUL and DFG (German Research Foundation) post-doctoral researcher for the London Talks project about London English, including:
The London Talks and Real Talk East projects
What âenregistermentâ means and how language styles and varieties become enregistered
âMetalinguisticâ discourses about London English - MLE, Cockney and Estuary
The power of discourses around language
Slang swag
Johannaâs QMUL staff page: https://www.qmul.ac.uk/sllf/linguistics/people/research-staff/profiles/johanna-gerwin.html
Johanna on Twitter: https://twitter.com/jo_gerw
The London Talks project website: https://londontalksresearch.co.uk/
Real Talk on Twitter: https://twitter.com/RealTalkEast
In our regular Lang in the News segment, Lisa, Jacky and Dan talk about âcisâ and how itâs been termed a slur by Elon Musk. We discuss where âcisâ comes from and all the related issues about language policing in a changing world.
Elon Musk claims âcisâ is a slurâŠ
Elon Musk sparks outrage with threat to ban âcisgenderâ as a âslurâ on Twitter | The Independent
Elon Musk claims use of 'cis' and 'cisgender' on Twitter is 'harassment', threatens to suspend users
Researcher who coined term 'cisgender' hits back at Elon Musk
Cisgender refers to people whose gender identity aligns with the one assigned at birth. The researcher who coined the term, Dana Defosse, first used the word in a 1994 post on an early internet forum, which Oxford English Dictionary cited when it added the term to the dictionary in 2015
No, Elon Musk, cis is not a slur | The Independent
OED update December 2015:
New words notes December 2015 | Oxford English Dictionary
âAnother sign of our increasingly complex understanding of personal identity in the twenty-first century is the inclusion of a cluster of words beginning with the prefix cisâ: cis, cisgender, cisgendered, and cissexual. Derived from the Latin preposition cis, meaning âon this side ofâ, until relatively recently this prefix was chiefly visible in English in the adjectives cisalpine and cismontane (âon this side of the Alps/mountainsâ), and in the names of certain chemicals displaying a particular type of molecular symmetry. Since 1994 however, when the word cisgendered was used by an American academic appealing for help with a study of transgender issues, cisâ has taken on a new lease of life in a group of words which provide a direct equivalent to identity terms such as transgender and transsexual when referring to people who are not trans, i.e., those whose sense of their own personal identity corresponds to their birth sex.â
What does 'cisgender' mean? | Merriam-Webster
Etymology of âcisâ: The Word âCisgenderâ Has Scientific Roots | Office for Science and Society - McGill University
And Jill is no longer part of the Lexis team - thanks to her for being involved and for all her contribution and insights!
Contributors
Lisa Casey
blog: https://livingthroughlanguage.wordpress.com/ & Twitter: Language Debates (@LanguageDebates)
Dan Clayton
blog: EngLangBlog & Twitter: EngLangBlog (@EngLangBlog)
BlueSky: @danc.bsky.social
Jacky Glancey
Twitter: https://twitter.com/JackyGlancey
Matthew Butler
Twitter: https://twitter.com/MatthewbutlerCA
Music: Serge Quadrado - Cool Guys
Cool Guys by Serge Quadrado is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. From the Free Music Archive: https://freemusicarchive.org/music/serge-quadrado/urban/cool-guys
-
Show notes for Episode 40
Here are the show notes for Episode 40, a bumper edition in which Lisa, Jacky and Dan talk to four linguists from the University of York about their York English Language Toolkit website and teacher CPD sessions. We talk to:
Sam Hellmuth about the Toolkit and some of her favourite sessions in the past 10 years.
Tamar Keren-Portnoy about her child language research
George Bailey about the Our Dialect app
Claire Childs about her work on perceptions of non-standard grammar
The York English Language Toolkit website can be found here: https://englishlanguagetoolkit.york.ac.uk/case-studies
This yearâs sessions can be found here: https://englishlanguagetoolkit.york.ac.uk/workshops
York English Language Toolkit on Twitter: https://twitter.com/YorkToolkit
Sam Hellmuth on Twitter: https://twitter.com/samhellmuth
Claire Childs on Twitter: https://twitter.com/childs_claire
George Bailey on Twitter: https://twitter.com/grbails
University of York Department of Language and Linguistic Science: https://twitter.com/UoYLangLing
Contributors
Lisa Casey
blog: https://livingthroughlanguage.wordpress.com/ & Twitter: Language Debates (@LanguageDebates)
Dan Clayton
blog: EngLangBlog & Twitter: EngLangBlog (@EngLangBlog)
BlueSky: @danc.bsky.social
Jacky Glancey
Twitter: https://twitter.com/JackyGlancey
Jill Lavender
Twitter: https://twitter.com/JillLavs
Matthew Butler
Twitter: https://twitter.com/MatthewbutlerCA
Music: Serge Quadrado - Cool Guys
Cool Guys by Serge Quadrado is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. From the Free Music Archive: https://freemusicarchive.org/music/serge-quadrado/urban/cool-guys
-
Show notes for Episode 39
Here are the show notes for Episode 39, in which Lisa and Dan talk to Dan Collen, an online hate researcher from Canada about his work on the Weaponized Laughter: Memes and Hate in the Canadian Digital Landscape report he has helped produce. We talk about:
Memes: what they are and how they work
What is classified as hate speech and the âhallmarks of hateâ
The discourses at work in hate speech
Online communities and their role in shaping and influencing wider culture
Dog whistles and plausible deniability
Hope for the future?
đ©As might be obvious when looking at hate speech, this episode comes with a content warning for themes of racism and discrimination.đ©
And for a Lang in the News special, we talk to Heddwen Newton about her newsletter English in Progress, some recent news stories that have caught her eye and how to stay on top of news stories about language.
Dan Collen on Twitter: https://twitter.com/SpinelessL
The Weaponized Laughter Memes report: https://cdn.sanity.io/files/rdq6owff/production/6b78f8630669069025ea145da2221ef2c1fac032.pdf
Hatepedia site: Hatepedia
âHatepedia is an online database and resource centre built with original research to provide educators, parents, lawmakers, and researchers with tools to identify and counter the proliferation of online hate.â
Heddwenâs Language in Progress newsletter: https://englishinprogress.substack.com/
Heddwenâs Twitter: https://twitter.com/Heddwen
Susie Dentâs âbanished words listâ: https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-65634829
And the Tweet that started it: https://twitter.com/susie_dent/status/1658380887698931712?s=20
Contributors
Lisa Casey
blog: https://livingthroughlanguage.wordpress.com/ & Twitter: Language Debates (@LanguageDebates)
Dan Clayton
blog: EngLangBlog & Twitter: EngLangBlog (@EngLangBlog)
Mastodon:
Jacky Glancey
Twitter: https://twitter.com/JackyGlancey
Jill Lavender
Twitter: https://twitter.com/JillLavs
Matthew Butler
Twitter: https://twitter.com/MatthewbutlerCA
Music: Serge Quadrado - Cool Guys
Cool Guys by Serge Quadrado is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. From the Free Music Archive: https://freemusicarchive.org/music/serge-quadrado/urban/cool-guys
-
Here are the show notes for Episode 38, in which Lisa and Dan talk to Dr Anna Islentyeva of Innsbruck University, Austria about the representation of masculinity in advertising, including:
The âReal Men Scoreâ paper she has recently published with her team
Stereotypes around gender representation
Methodologies and approaches to data
Multimodal approaches to visual texts
Annaâs university page: https://www.uibk.ac.at/anglistik/staff/islentyeva/islentyeva.html
Anna on Twitter: https://twitter.com/hei_anni
The âReal Men Scoreâ paper: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1HZsad35JBMD0kM4FqpXpWn8xWnIzAiL-/view?usp=share_link
Anna Islentyeva, Elisabeth Zimmermann, Nadia SchĂŒtzinger & Andrea Platzer (2023) âReal Men Scoreâ: Masculinity in Contemporary Advertising Discourse, Critical Discourse Studies, DOI: 10.1080/17405904.2023.2173625
The study that Anna mentioned into perfume advertising was by Helen Ringrow and this is her book The Language of Cosmetics: The Language of Cosmetics Advertising | SpringerLink
And in our regular Lang in the News segment, Jacky and Dan talk about linguistic accommodation, the power of accents and why politicians love to talk down to us.
Northern lessons for southern Tories
https://twitter.com/christopherhope/status/1649520363926110210?t=pCM6q2gelPqBiOFGy4bQcA&s=19
https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2023/04/21/how-do-you-sex-a-limpet-susie/
Rishi Sunakâs downwards convergence
Hereâs the clip: https://twitter.com/sturdyAlex/status/1640280827086143488
Is it âhilariously inauthenticâ(Alex Andreou)?
Is it âsheer desperation by an out of touch rich boy trying to show he is in tune with the publicâ (Dave Lawrence in replies to tweet above https://twitter.com/dave43law/status/1640326877842685954?s=20 )?
Or is it just another example of politicians (of all parties) trying to sound more human and a perfectly natural way of doing language?
Jane Setter article about people keeping/losing accents:
https://theconversation.com/why-some-people-lose-their-accents-but-others-dont-linguistic-expert-201986
George Osborne:
'Mockney' George Osborne backs working Briddish with dodgy accent
George 'Mockney' Osborne: Chancellor in Estuary accent shocker
George Osborne, gawd bless yer | Victoria Coren | The Guardian
Academics 'dropping regional accents' to fit in at elite universities (linked story to accommodation)
Ed Miliband with Russell Brand:
Accent on common ground as Miliband takes on Russell Brand's estuary twang
The cultural significance of Ed Miliband's mockney accent | The Spectator
Has Ed Miliband changed his accent to get elected?
Tony Blair:
London Journal; Britons Prick Up Their Ears: Blair's a Li'l Peculiar
I donât have a posh accent â am I bothered? | Suzanne Moore | The Guardian
Accents in Higher Education:
Academics 'dropping regional accents' to fit in at elite universities
British academics try to hide regional accents, study finds
Alex Barrattaâs work on accents and teaching
Research exposes prejudice over teachers with northern accents
Contributors
Lisa Casey
blog: https://livingthroughlanguage.wordpress.com/ & Twitter: Language Debates (@LanguageDebates)
Dan Clayton
blog: EngLangBlog & Twitter: EngLangBlog (@EngLangBlog)
Mastodon:
Jacky Glancey
Twitter: https://twitter.com/JackyGlancey
Jill Lavender
Twitter: https://twitter.com/JillLavs
Matthew Butler
Twitter: https://twitter.com/MatthewbutlerCA
Music: Serge Quadrado - Cool Guys
Cool Guys by Serge Quadrado is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. From the Free Music Archive: https://freemusicarchive.org/music/serge-quadrado/urban/cool-guys
-
Show notes for Episode 37
Here are the show notes for Episode 37, in which Dan and Jill talk to Dr Heidi Colthup of the University of Kent about the language of gaming, including:
Her journey into academia
How we define what a game is
The language used around and about gaming
Narrative and the power of storytelling in games
Heidiâs university page: https://www.kent.ac.uk/cultures-languages/people/1705/colthup-heidi
Heidi on Twitter: https://twitter.com/Heidi_Colthup
Some of Heidiâs recommended reading:
Katie Salen and Eric Zimmerman, Rules of Play: https://mitpress.mit.edu/9780262240451/rules-of-play/
Marie-Laure Ryan, Narrative as Virtual Reality: Immersion and Interactivity in Literature and Electronic Media: https://books.google.co.uk/books/about/Narrative_as_Virtual_Reality.html?id=cjAWAQAAIAAJ&redir_esc=y
And in our regular Lang in the News segment, Lisa and Dan talk about Oxfamâs guide to âinclusive languageâ and why it has upset some people.
Pronouns and inclusive language
Oxfam and gender neutral language:
Words matter: thatâs why Oxfam is launching an inclusive language guide - Views & Voices
âThese principles and language guidelines are designed to prompt thought when using language. They are not set rules and should not be viewed as restrictions. They are intended to complement existing messaging frameworks and positionings.
We recognize that language is context- and audience-specific, and shifts between time and place; we would encourage you to think about what works best for your purpose.â
New Statesman
The furore over Oxfamâs âwokeâ language guide misses the point - New Statesman
Is it a choice between âBlustering bigotry or preening sanctimonyâ?
âLanguage is neither progressive nor regressive. It does not move along a line of continuous, consensus-led improvement, nor will it wholly degrade into meaningless relativism. What it does do is change â change being the mess made by the passage of time. It evolves as nature evolves: scruffily, multifariously and incrementally, its infinite variety matching that of the needs and circumstances of the people it serves. This is what gives words their power to disrupt the status quo âthey are radically demotic, belonging to everyone and no one. No top-down initiative or prescription, whether from a right-on NGO or a thundering middle-market tabloid, can rob them of that quality. No actor, however powerful, can control or shape the whole.â
Mail Online
Oxfam's new 92-page inclusivity guide calls English 'the language of a colonising nation' | Daily Mail Online
TelegraphDonât say mother or father as it could offend, Oxfam tells staff
Pink News
Oxfam hits back at critics of trans-inclusive guidance who claim its 'erasing mums and dads'
An Oxfam spokesperson told PinkNews: âWe are proud of using inclusive language; we wonât succeed in tackling poverty by excluding marginalised groups. This guide is not prescriptive, it is intended to help authors communicate with the diverse range of people with which we work.
âWe are disappointed that some people have decided to misrepresent the advice offered in the guide which clearly states that authors should respect the desires of those who want to be described as a mother or father.â
Why inclusive language doesn't have to exclude:
https://twitter.com/msolurin/status/1638908370274119682?t=yAnw7WkwLYQTKY0DbOUkgg&s=19
Dennis Baron on Twitter: https://twitter.com/DrGrammar/status/1638682725585657856
And his book âWhatâs Your Pronoun?â is really good on the history of much of this.
https://books.google.co.uk/books/about/What_s_Your_Pronoun_Beyond_He_and_She.html?id=SCqfDwAAQBAJ&redir_esc=y
Interesting piece on pronouns and language change
âItâs complicated â but you canât shy away from itâ: everything you wanted to know about pronouns (but were afraid to ask) | Gender | The Guardian
-
Here are the show notes for Episode 36, in which Dan and Lisa talk to Dr Claire Hardaker about:
Forensic linguistics What language can reveal about us The benefits and problems of technology in forensic linguistics The role of the forensic linguist in an unequal society The future of forensic linguisticsClaireâs Lancaster University page: https://www.lancaster.ac.uk/linguistics/about/people/claire-hardaker
Claireâs en clair podcast: http://wp.lancs.ac.uk/enclair/
Claire on Twitter: https://twitter.com/drclaireH
Claire on Mastodon: https://mastodonapp.uk/@drclaireh
And in our regular Lang in the News segment, Lisa and Dan talk about Words of the Year- which ones have been chosen so far, how they have been selected, why they work (or donât?) and what they might tell us about 2022.
Collins: âSums up 2022â: Permacrisis chosen as Collins word of the year | Culture | The Guardian
A year of âpermacrisisâ - Collins Dictionary Language Blog
Oxford Dictionaries:
https://languages.oup.com/word-of-the-year/2022/#WOTY2022vote
https://www.independent.co.uk/news/goblin-mode-meaning-word-of-the-year-oxford-dictionary-b2239839.html
âGoblin modeâ: new Oxford word of the year speaks to the times | Language | The Guardian
Slobbing out and giving up: why are so many people going âgoblin modeâ? | Life and style | The Guardian
Cambridge Dictionary:
https://dictionary.cambridge.org/editorial/woty
Merriam Webster: Word of the Year 2022 | Gaslighting | Merriam-Webster
Macquarie:
Teal named Macquarie Dictionaryâs word of the year â âan emblem of Australiaâs political landscapeâ
Dictionary dot com:
Dictionary.comâs 2022 Word Of The Year IsâŠ
Dictionary.com announces word of the year: âwomanâ | US news | The Guardian
Danâs Independent article about WOTY2022:
2022âs Words of the Year and what they tell us | The Independent
» Words of the Year American Dialect Society
-
Here are the show notes for Episode 35, an opinion articles special, in which Dan and Jacky talk to Harriet Williamson, the Voices Commissioning Editor at The Independent about:
Opinion articles and what makes a good one, including pieces about language issues The job of a commissioning editor Paths into journalism Educating the public about languageHarrietâs Independent page: https://www.independent.co.uk/author/harriet-williamson
Harriet on Twitter: https://twitter.com/harriepw
Indy Voices on Twitter: https://twitter.com/IndyVoices
Harrietâs article on accent-shaming: https://www.independent.co.uk/voices/accent-bias-shaming-bbc-english-b2216735.html
Harriet on why, if you want to be a writer, it pays to be a reader: https://www.independent.co.uk/independentpremium/editors-letters/better-writer-journalism-reading-stephen-king-b2140181.html
Victoria Richardsâ article on language and refugees:
https://www.independent.co.uk/voices/suella-braverman-invasion-migrants-firebombing-b2214905.html
And in our regular Lang in the News segment, Lisa, Jacky and Dan discuss and analyse an article by Michael Deacon of the Daily Telegraph that lays into the BBCâs Amol Rajan over his views on accents at the BBC. We also look at two letters from Telegraph readers in response to (and in support of) the Deacon article. We also see how many times we can say Amol Rajanâs name in the space of 30 minutesâŠ
Make sure you have the article to hand as we pull it apart!
Michael Deacon article here (paywalled version): https://www.telegraph.co.uk/columnists/2022/09/28/amol-rajans-attack-posh-presenters-pure-inverted-snobbery/
Michael Deacon article here (Pressreader version): https://pressreader.com/article/281573769572585
Letters here: https://pressreader.com/article/282093460615450
Amol Rajanâs Cracking the Class Ceiling programme https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m001fygr
And reviewed here
Telegraph: https://www.telegraph.co.uk/tv/2022/12/06/how-crack-class-ceiling-review/
Guardian: https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2022/dec/06/tv-tonight-amol-rajan-class-ceiling-bbc-jamie-claudia-winkleman-the-traitors
Amol Rajanâs initial points reported here: https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2022/09/27/amol-rajan-accuses-bbc-posh-having-accent-bias
-
Show notes for Episode 34
Here are the show notes for Episode 34, in which Dan and Jill talk to Arran Stibbe, professor of Ecological Linguistics, and teacher on the BA English course at the University of Gloucestershire (https://www.glos.ac.uk/enl) about:
Ecolinguistics - what it is and why we need it The power of storytelling and the environment Critical language awareness and its role in fighting back against climate catastrophe Challenging ecologically damaging narratives, âgreenwashingâ, economic âgrowthâ metaphors and moreâŠArranâs university page: Arran Stibbe - Staff Profiles
Taylor & Francis author interview: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jTiktxHF_pY
The book: Ecolinguistics: Language, Ecology and the Stories We Live By - 2nd Edi
The Stories We Live By site: Stories We Live By
And in our regular Lang in the News segment, Lisa, Jacky and Dan talk about how language is used to represent the environment, how it is used in discussions and political campaigns around green issues and how some metaphors for the economy might not be the best ones to useâŠ
Just Stop Oil: research shows how activists and politicians talk differently about climate change
Economists question 'black hole' in UK finances - BBC News
Economists urge BBC to rethink 'inappropriate' reporting of UK economy | IPPR
Contact us @LexisPodcast. Subscribe: Lexis Podcast | Podcast on Spotify
Contributors
Matthew Butler
Twitter: https://twitter.com/MatthewbutlerCA
Lisa Casey
blog: https://livingthroughlanguage.wordpress.com/ & Twitter: Language Debates (@LanguageDebates)
Dan Clayton
blog: EngLangBlog & Twitter: EngLangBlog (@EngLangBlog)
Jacky Glancey
Twitter: https://twitter.com/JackyGlancey
Jill Lavender
Twitter: https://twitter.com/JillLavs
Music: Serge Quadrado - Cool Guys
Cool Guys by Serge Quadrado is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. From the Free Music Archive: https://freemusicarchive.org/music/serge-quadrado/urban/cool-guys
- Mostrar más
