エピソード

  • Podcast: No Priors: Artificial Intelligence | Technology | Startups (LS 44 · TOP 1% what is this?)
    Episode: The Road to Autonomous Intelligence with Andrej Karpathy
    Pub date: 2024-09-05

    Get Podcast Transcript →
    powered by Listen411 - fast audio-to-text and summarization



    Andrej Karpathy joins Sarah and Elad in this week of No Priors. Andrej, who was a founding team member of OpenAI and former Senior Director of AI at Tesla, needs no introduction. In this episode, Andrej discusses the evolution of self-driving cars, comparing Tesla and Waymo’s approaches, and the technical challenges ahead. They also cover Tesla’s Optimus humanoid robot, the bottlenecks of AI development today, and how AI capabilities could be further integrated with human cognition. Andrej shares more about his new company Eureka Labs and his insights into AI-driven education, peer networks, and what young people should study to prepare for the reality ahead.

    Sign up for new podcasts every week. Email feedback to [email protected]

    Follow us on Twitter: @NoPriorsPod | @Saranormous | @EladGil | @Karpathy

    Show Notes:

    (0:00) Introduction

    (0:33) Evolution of self-driving cars

    (2:23) The Tesla vs. Waymo approach to self-driving

    (6:32) Training Optimus with automotive models

    (10:26) Reasoning behind the humanoid form factor

    (13:22) Existing challenges in robotics

    (16:12) Bottlenecks of AI progress

    (20:27) Parallels between human cognition and AI models

    (22:12) Merging human cognition with AI capabilities

    (27:10) Building high performance small models

    (30:33) Andrej’s current work in AI-enabled education

    (36:17) How AI-driven education reshapes knowledge networks and status

    (41:26) Eureka Labs

    (42:25) What young people study to prepare for the future



    The podcast and artwork embedded on this page are from Conviction , which is the property of its owner and not affiliated with or endorsed by Listen Notes, Inc.
  • Podcast: Machine Learning Street Talk (MLST) (LS 45 · TOP 1% what is this?)
    Episode: Joscha Bach - AGI24 Keynote (Cyberanimism)
    Pub date: 2024-08-21

    Get Podcast Transcript →
    powered by Listen411 - fast audio-to-text and summarization



    Dr. Joscha Bach introduces a surprising idea called "cyber animism" in his AGI-24 talk - the notion that nature might be full of self-organizing software agents, similar to the spirits in ancient belief systems. Bach suggests that consciousness could be a kind of software running on our brains, and wonders if similar "programs" might exist in plants or even entire ecosystems.

    MLST is sponsored by Brave:

    The Brave Search API covers over 20 billion webpages, built from scratch without Big Tech biases or the recent extortionate price hikes on search API access. Perfect for AI model training and retrieval augmentated generation. Try it now - get 2,000 free queries monthly at http://brave.com/api.

    Joscha takes us on a tour de force through history, philosophy, and cutting-edge computer science, teasing us to rethink what we know about minds, machines, and the world around us. Joscha believes we should blur the lines between human, artificial, and natural intelligence, and argues that consciousness might be more widespread and interconnected than we ever thought possible.

    Dr. Joscha Bach

    https://x.com/Plinz

    This is video 2/9 from our coverage of AGI-24 in Seattle https://agi-conf.org/2024/

    Watch the official MLST interview with Joscha which we did right after this talk on our Patreon now on early access - https://www.patreon.com/posts/joscha-bach-110199676 (you also get access to our private discord and biweekly calls)

    TOC:

    00:00:00 Introduction: AGI and Cyberanimism

    00:03:57 The Nature of Consciousness

    00:08:46 Aristotle's Concepts of Mind and Consciousness

    00:13:23 The Hard Problem of Consciousness

    00:16:17 Functional Definition of Consciousness

    00:20:24 Comparing LLMs and Human Consciousness

    00:26:52 Testing for Consciousness in AI Systems

    00:30:00 Animism and Software Agents in Nature

    00:37:02 Plant Consciousness and Ecosystem Intelligence

    00:40:36 The California Institute for Machine Consciousness

    00:44:52 Ethics of Conscious AI and Suffering

    00:46:29 Philosophical Perspectives on Consciousness

    00:49:55 Q&A: Formalisms for Conscious Systems

    00:53:27 Coherence, Self-Organization, and Compute Resources

    YT version (very high quality, filmed by us live)

    https://youtu.be/34VOI_oo-qM

    Refs:

    Aristotle's work on the soul and consciousness

    Richard Dawkins' work on genes and evolution

    Gerald Edelman's concept of Neural Darwinism

    Thomas Metzinger's book "Being No One"

    Yoshua Bengio's concept of the "consciousness prior"

    Stuart Hameroff's theories on microtubules and consciousness

    Christof Koch's work on consciousness

    Daniel Dennett's "Cartesian Theater" concept

    Giulio Tononi's Integrated Information Theory

    Mike Levin's work on organismal intelligence

    The concept of animism in various cultures

    Freud's model of the mind

    Buddhist perspectives on consciousness and meditation

    The Genesis creation narrative (for its metaphorical interpretation)

    California Institute for Machine Consciousness



    The podcast and artwork embedded on this page are from Machine Learning Street Talk (MLST), which is the property of its owner and not affiliated with or endorsed by Listen Notes, Inc.
  • エピソードを見逃しましたか?

    フィードを更新するにはここをクリックしてください。

  • Podcast: The Trajectory
    Episode: Nick Bostrom - AGI That Saves Room for Us (Worthy Successor Series, Episode 1)
    Pub date: 2024-07-26

    Get Podcast Transcript →
    powered by Listen411 - fast audio-to-text and summarization



    This is an interview with Nick Bostrom, the Founding Director of Future of Humanity Institute Oxford.

    This is the first installment of The Worthy Successor series - where we unpack the preferable and non-preferable futures humanity might strive towards in the years ahead.

    This episode referred to the following other essays and resources:

    -- The Intelligence Trajectory Political Matrix: danfaggella.com/itpm

    -- Natural Selection Favors AIs over Humans: https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.16200

    -- The SDGs of Strong AGI: https://emerj.com/ai-power/sdgs-of-ai/

    Watch this episode on The Trajectory YouTube channel: https://youtu.be/_ZCE4XZ9doc?si=RXptg0y6JcxelXkF

    Read the Nick Bostrom's episode highlight: danfaggella.com/bostrom1/

    ...

    There are three main questions we cover here on the Trajectory:

    1. Who are the power players in AGI and what are their incentives?

    2. What kind of posthuman future are we moving towards, or should we be moving towards?

    3. What should we do about it?

    If this sounds like it's up your alley, then be sure to stick around and connect:

    Blog: danfaggella.com/trajectory

    X: x.com/danfaggella

    LinkedIn: linkedin.com/in/danfaggella

    Newsletter: bit.ly/TrajectoryTw





    The podcast and artwork embedded on this page are from Daniel Faggella, which is the property of its owner and not affiliated with or endorsed by Listen Notes, Inc.
  • Podcast: Dwarkesh Podcast (LS 50 · TOP 0.5% what is this?)
    Episode: Patrick McKenzie - How a Discord Server Saved Thousands of Lives
    Pub date: 2024-07-24

    Get Podcast Transcript →
    powered by Listen411 - fast audio-to-text and summarization



    I talked with Patrick McKenzie (known online as patio11) about how a small team he ran over a Discord server got vaccines into Americans' arms: A story of broken incentives, outrageous incompetence, and how a few individuals with high agency saved 1000s of lives.

    Enjoy!

    Watch on YouTube. Listen on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, or any other podcast platform. Read the full transcript here.

    Follow me on Twitter for updates on future episodes.

    Sponsor

    This episode is brought to you by Stripe, financial infrastructure for the internet. Millions of companies from Anthropic to Amazon use Stripe to accept payments, automate financial processes and grow their revenue.

    Timestamps

    (00:00:00) – Why hackers on Discord had to save thousands of lives

    (00:17:26) – How politics crippled vaccine distribution

    (00:38:19) – Fundraising for VaccinateCA

    (00:51:09) – Why tech needs to understand how government works

    (00:58:58) – What is crypto good for?

    (01:13:07) – How the US government leverages big tech to violate rights

    (01:24:36) – Can the US have nice things like Japan?

    (01:26:41) – Financial plumbing & money laundering: a how-not-to guide

    (01:37:42) – Maximizing your value: why some people negotiate better

    (01:42:14) – Are young people too busy playing Factorio to found startups?

    (01:57:30) – The need for a post-mortem



    Get full access to Dwarkesh Podcast at www.dwarkeshpatel.com/subscribe

    The podcast and artwork embedded on this page are from Dwarkesh Patel, which is the property of its owner and not affiliated with or endorsed by Listen Notes, Inc.
  • Podcast: 80,000 Hours Podcast (LS 54 · TOP 0.5% what is this?)
    Episode: #189 – Rachel Glennerster on how “market shaping” could help solve climate change, pandemics, and other global problems
    Pub date: 2024-05-29

    Get Podcast Transcript →
    powered by Listen411 - fast audio-to-text and summarization



    "You can’t charge what something is worth during a pandemic. So we estimated that the value of one course of COVID vaccine in January 2021 was over $5,000. They were selling for between $6 and $40. So nothing like their social value. Now, don’t get me wrong. I don’t think that they should have charged $5,000 or $6,000. That’s not ethical. It’s also not economically efficient, because they didn’t cost $5,000 at the marginal cost. So you actually want low price, getting out to lots of people.

    "But it shows you that the market is not going to reward people who do the investment in preparation for a pandemic — because when a pandemic hits, they’re not going to get the reward in line with the social value. They may even have to charge less than they would in a non-pandemic time. So prepping for a pandemic is not an efficient market strategy if I’m a firm, but it’s a very efficient strategy for society, and so we’ve got to bridge that gap." —Rachel Glennerster

    In today’s episode, host Luisa Rodriguez speaks to Rachel Glennerster — associate professor of economics at the University of Chicago and a pioneer in the field of development economics — about how her team’s new Market Shaping Accelerator aims to leverage market forces to drive innovations that can solve pressing world problems.

    Links to learn more, highlights, and full transcript.

    They cover:

    How market failures and misaligned incentives stifle critical innovations for social goods like pandemic preparedness, climate change interventions, and vaccine development.How “pull mechanisms” like advance market commitments (AMCs) can help overcome these challenges — including concrete examples like how one AMC led to speeding up the development of three vaccines which saved around 700,000 lives in low-income countries.The challenges in designing effective pull mechanisms, from design to implementation.Why it’s important to tie innovation incentives to real-world impact and uptake, not just the invention of a new technology.The massive benefits of accelerating vaccine development, in some cases, even if it’s only by a few days or weeks.The case for a $6 billion advance market commitment to spur work on a universal COVID-19 vaccine.The shortlist of ideas from the Market Shaping Accelerator’s recent Innovation Challenge that use pull mechanisms to address market failures around improving indoor air quality, repurposing generic drugs for alternative uses, and developing eco-friendly air conditioners for a warming planet.“Best Buys” and “Bad Buys” for improving education systems in low- and middle-income countries, based on evidence from over 400 studies.Lessons from Rachel’s career at the forefront of global development, and how insights from economics can drive transformative change.And much more.

    Chapters:

    The Market Shaping Accelerator (00:03:33)Pull mechanisms for innovation (00:13:10)Accelerating the pneumococcal and COVID vaccines (00:19:05)Advance market commitments (00:41:46)Is this uncertainty hard for funders to plan around? (00:49:17)The story of the malaria vaccine that wasn’t (00:57:15)Challenges with designing and implementing AMCs and other pull mechanisms (01:01:40)Universal COVID vaccine (01:18:14)Climate-resilient crops (01:34:09)The Market Shaping Accelerator’s Innovation Challenge (01:45:40)Indoor air quality to reduce respiratory infections (01:49:09)Repurposing generic drugs (01:55:50)Clean air conditioning units (02:02:41)Broad-spectrum antivirals for pandemic prevention (02:09:11)Improving education in low- and middle-income countries (02:15:53)What’s still weird for Rachel about living in the US? (02:45:06)

    Producer and editor: Keiran Harris
    Audio Engineering Lead: Ben Cordell
    Technical editing: Simon Monsour, Milo McGuire, and Dominic Armstrong
    Additional content editing: Katy Moore and Luisa Rodriguez
    Transcriptions: Katy Moore



    The podcast and artwork embedded on this page are from Rob, Luisa, Keiran, and the 80,000 Hours team, which is the property of its owner and not affiliated with or endorsed by Listen Notes, Inc.
  • Podcast: The Ezra Klein Show (LS 73 · TOP 0.01% what is this?)
    Episode: Salman Rushdie Is Not Who You Think He Is
    Pub date: 2024-04-26

    Get Podcast Transcript →
    powered by Listen411 - fast audio-to-text and summarization



    Salman Rushdie’s 1988 novel, “The Satanic Verses,” made him the target of Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, who denounced the book as blasphemous and issued a fatwa calling for his assassination. Rushdie spent years trying to escape the shadow the fatwa cast on him, and for some time, he thought he succeeded. But in 2022, an assailant attacked him onstage at a speaking engagement in western New York and nearly killed him.

    “I think now I’ll never be able to escape it. No matter what I’ve already written or may now write, I’ll always be the guy who got knifed,” he writes in his new memoir, “Knife: Meditations After an Attempted Murder.”

    In this conversation, I asked Rushdie to reflect on his desire to escape the fatwa; the gap between the reputation of his novels and their actual merits; how his “shadow selves” became more real to millions than he was; how many of us in the internet age also have to contend with our many shadow selves; what Rushdie lives for now; and more.

    Mentioned:

    Midnight’s Children by Salman Rushdie

    Book Recommendations:

    Don Quixote by Miguel de Cervantes, translated by Edith Grossman

    One Hundred Years of Solitude by Gabriel García Márquez

    The Trial by Franz Kafka

    The Castle by Franz Kafka

    Thoughts? Guest suggestions? Email us at [email protected].

    You can find transcripts (posted midday) and more episodes of “The Ezra Klein Show” at nytimes.com/ezra-klein-podcast. Book recommendations from all our guests are listed at https://www.nytimes.com/article/ezra-klein-show-book-recs.

    This episode of “The Ezra Klein Show” was produced by Annie Galvin. Fact-checking by Michelle Harris. Our senior engineer is Jeff Geld, with additional mixing by Isaac Jones. Our senior editor is Claire Gordon. The show’s production team also includes Rollin Hu, Kristin Lin and Aman Sahota. Original music by Isaac Jones. Audience strategy by Kristina Samulewski and Shannon Busta. The executive producer of New York Times Opinion Audio is Annie-Rose Strasser. And special thanks to Sonia Herrero and Mrinalini Chakravorty.



    The podcast and artwork embedded on this page are from New York Times Opinion, which is the property of its owner and not affiliated with or endorsed by Listen Notes, Inc.
  • Podcast: Political Philosophy Podcast (LS 41 · TOP 1.5% what is this?)
    Episode: THE POLITICAL RIGHT & EQUALITY With MattMcManus
    Pub date: 2024-04-28

    Get Podcast Transcript →
    powered by Listen411 - fast audio-to-text and summarization



    What defines the modern American right? Matt McManus argues we should understand the movement as fundementally about hierarchy, we then get into a general conversation about the Biden administration and the direction of the US Left.

    The podcast and artwork embedded on this page are from Toby Buckle, which is the property of its owner and not affiliated with or endorsed by Listen Notes, Inc.

  • Podcast: The Gradient: Perspectives on AI (LS 38 · TOP 2% what is this?)
    Episode: David Thorstad: Bounded Rationality and the Case Against Longtermism
    Pub date: 2024-05-02

    Get Podcast Transcript →
    powered by Listen411 - fast audio-to-text and summarization



    Episode 122

    I spoke with Professor David Thorstad about:

    * The practical difficulties of doing interdisciplinary work

    * Why theories of human rationality should account for boundedness, heuristics, and other cognitive limitations

    * why EA epistemics suck (ok, it’s a little more nuanced than that)

    Professor Thorstad is an Assistant Professor of Philosophy at Vanderbilt University, a Senior Research Affiliate at the Global Priorities Institute at Oxford, and a Research Affiliate at the MINT Lab at Australian National University. One strand of his research asks how cognitively limited agents should decide what to do and believe. A second strand asks how altruists should use limited funds to do good effectively.

    Reach me at [email protected] for feedback, ideas, guest suggestions.

    Subscribe to The Gradient Podcast: Apple Podcasts | Spotify | Pocket Casts | RSSFollow The Gradient on Twitter

    Outline:

    * (00:00) Intro

    * (01:15) David’s interest in rationality

    * (02:45) David’s crisis of confidence, models abstracted from psychology

    * (05:00) Blending formal models with studies of the mind

    * (06:25) Interaction between academic communities

    * (08:24) Recognition of and incentives for interdisciplinary work

    * (09:40) Movement towards interdisciplinary work

    * (12:10) The Standard Picture of rationality

    * (14:11) Why the Standard Picture was attractive

    * (16:30) Violations of and rebellion against the Standard Picture

    * (19:32) Mistakes made by critics of the Standard Picture

    * (22:35) Other competing programs vs Standard Picture

    * (26:27) Characterizing Bounded Rationality

    * (27:00) A worry: faculties criticizing themselves

    * (29:28) Self-improving critique and longtermism

    * (30:25) Central claims in bounded rationality and controversies

    * (32:33) Heuristics and formal theorizing

    * (35:02) Violations of Standard Picture, vindicatory epistemology

    * (37:03) The Reason Responsive Consequentialist View (RRCV)

    * (38:30) Objective and subjective pictures

    * (41:35) Reason responsiveness

    * (43:37) There are no epistemic norms for inquiry

    * (44:00) Norms vs reasons

    * (45:15) Arguments against epistemic nihilism for belief

    * (47:30) Norms and self-delusion

    * (49:55) Difficulty of holding beliefs for pragmatic reasons

    * (50:50) The Gibbardian picture, inquiry as an action

    * (52:15) Thinking how to act and thinking how to live — the power of inquiry

    * (53:55) Overthinking and conducting inquiry

    * (56:30) Is thinking how to inquire as an all-things-considered matter?

    * (58:00) Arguments for the RRCV

    * (1:00:40) Deciding on minimal criteria for the view, stereotyping

    * (1:02:15) Eliminating stereotypes from the theory

    * (1:04:20) Theory construction in epistemology and moral intuition

    * (1:08:20) Refusing theories for moral reasons and disciplinary boundaries

    * (1:10:30) The argument from minimal criteria, evaluating against competing views

    * (1:13:45) Comparing to other theories

    * (1:15:00) The explanatory argument

    * (1:17:53) Parfit and Railton, norms of friendship vs utility

    * (1:20:00) Should you call out your friend for being a womanizer

    * (1:22:00) Vindicatory Epistemology

    * (1:23:05) Panglossianism and meliorative epistemology

    * (1:24:42) Heuristics and recognition-driven investigation

    * (1:26:33) Rational inquiry leading to irrational beliefs — metacognitive processing

    * (1:29:08) Stakes of inquiry and costs of metacognitive processing

    * (1:30:00) When agents are incoherent, focuses on inquiry

    * (1:32:05) Indirect normative assessment and its consequences

    * (1:37:47) Against the Singularity Hypothesis

    * (1:39:00) Superintelligence and the ontological argument

    * (1:41:50) Hardware growth and general intelligence growth, AGI definitions

    * (1:43:55) Difficulties in arguing for hyperbolic growth

    * (1:46:07) Chalmers and the proportionality argument

    * (1:47:53) Arguments for/against diminishing growth, research productivity, Moore’s Law

    * (1:50:08) On progress studies

    * (1:52:40) Improving research productivity and technology growth

    * (1:54:00) Mistakes in the moral mathematics of existential risk, longtermist epistemics

    * (1:55:30) Cumulative and per-unit risk

    * (1:57:37) Back and forth with longtermists, time of perils

    * (1:59:05) Background risk — risks we can and can’t intervene on, total existential risk

    * (2:00:56) The case for longtermism is inflated

    * (2:01:40) Epistemic humility and longtermism

    * (2:03:15) Knowledge production — reliable sources, blog posts vs peer review

    * (2:04:50) Compounding potential errors in knowledge

    * (2:06:38) Group deliberation dynamics, academic consensus

    * (2:08:30) The scope of longtermism

    * (2:08:30) Money in effective altruism and processes of inquiry

    * (2:10:15) Swamping longtermist options

    * (2:12:00) Washing out arguments and justified belief

    * (2:13:50) The difficulty of long-term forecasting and interventions

    * (2:15:50) Theory of change in the bounded rationality program

    * (2:18:45) Outro

    Links:

    * David’s homepage and Twitter and blog

    * Papers mentioned/read

    * Bounded rationality and inquiry

    * Why bounded rationality (in epistemology)?

    * Against the newer evidentialists

    * The accuracy-coherence tradeoff in cognition

    * There are no epistemic norms of inquiry

    * Permissive metaepistemology

    * Global priorities and effective altruism

    * What David likes about EA

    * Against the singularity hypothesis (+ blog posts)

    * Three mistakes in the moral mathematics of existential risk (+ blog posts)

    * The scope of longtermism

    * Epistemics



    Get full access to The Gradient at thegradientpub.substack.com/subscribe

    The podcast and artwork embedded on this page are from Daniel Bashir, which is the property of its owner and not affiliated with or endorsed by Listen Notes, Inc.
  • Podcast: Conversations with Tyler (LS 64 · TOP 0.05% what is this?)
    Episode: Peter Thiel on Political Theology
    Pub date: 2024-04-17

    Get Podcast Transcript →
    powered by Listen411 - fast audio-to-text and summarization



    In this conversation recorded live in Miami, Tyler and Peter Thiel dive deep into the complexities of political theology, including why it’s a concept we still need today, why Peter’s against Calvinism (and rationalism), whether the Old Testament should lead us to be woke, why Carl Schmitt is enjoying a resurgence, whether we’re entering a new age of millenarian thought, the one existential risk Peter thinks we’re overlooking, why everyone just muddling through leads to disaster, the role of the katechon, the political vision in Shakespeare, how AI will affect the influence of wordcels, Straussian messages in the Bible, what worries Peter about Miami, and more.

    Read a full transcript enhanced with helpful links, or watch the full video.

    Recorded February 21st, 2024.

    Other ways to connect

    Follow us on X and Instagram Follow Tyler on X Follow Peter on X Sign up for our newsletter Join our Discord Email us: [email protected] Learn more about Conversations with Tyler and other Mercatus Center podcasts here.

    The podcast and artwork embedded on this page are from Mercatus Center at George Mason University, which is the property of its owner and not affiliated with or endorsed by Listen Notes, Inc.
  • Podcast: Making Sense with Sam Harris (LS 82 · TOP 0.01% what is this?)
    Episode: #361 — Sam Bankman-Fried & Effective Altruism
    Pub date: 2024-04-01

    Get Podcast Transcript →
    powered by Listen411 - fast audio-to-text and summarization



    Sam Harris speaks with William MacAskill about the implosion of FTX and the effect that it has had on the Effective Altruism movement. They discuss the logic of “earning to give,” the mind of SBF, his philanthropy, the character of the EA community, potential problems with focusing on long-term outcomes, AI risk, the effects of the FTX collapse on Will personally, and other topics.

    If the Making Sense podcast logo in your player is BLACK, you can SUBSCRIBE to gain access to all full-length episodes at samharris.org/subscribe.

    Learning how to train your mind is the single greatest investment you can make in life. That’s why Sam Harris created the Waking Up app. From rational mindfulness practice to lessons on some of life’s most important topics, join Sam as he demystifies the practice of meditation and explores the theory behind it.



    The podcast and artwork embedded on this page are from Sam Harris, which is the property of its owner and not affiliated with or endorsed by Listen Notes, Inc.
  • Podcast: Dwarkesh Podcast (LS 50 · TOP 0.5% what is this?)
    Episode: Sholto Douglas & Trenton Bricken - How to Build & Understand GPT-7's Mind
    Pub date: 2024-03-28

    Get Podcast Transcript →
    powered by Listen411 - fast audio-to-text and summarization



    Had so much fun chatting with my good friends Trenton Bricken and Sholto Douglas on the podcast.

    No way to summarize it, except:

    This is the best context dump out there on how LLMs are trained, what capabilities they're likely to soon have, and what exactly is going on inside them.

    You would be shocked how much of what I know about this field, I've learned just from talking with them.

    To the extent that you've enjoyed my other AI interviews, now you know why.

    So excited to put this out. Enjoy! I certainly did :)

    Watch on YouTube. Listen on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, or any other podcast platform.

    There's a transcript with links to all the papers the boys were throwing down - may help you follow along.

    Follow Trenton and Sholto on Twitter.

    Timestamps

    (00:00:00) - Long contexts

    (00:16:12) - Intelligence is just associations

    (00:32:35) - Intelligence explosion & great researchers

    (01:06:52) - Superposition & secret communication

    (01:22:34) - Agents & true reasoning

    (01:34:40) - How Sholto & Trenton got into AI research

    (02:07:16) - Are feature spaces the wrong way to think about intelligence?

    (02:21:12) - Will interp actually work on superhuman models

    (02:45:05) - Sholto’s technical challenge for the audience

    (03:03:57) - Rapid fire



    Get full access to Dwarkesh Podcast at www.dwarkeshpatel.com/subscribe

    The podcast and artwork embedded on this page are from Dwarkesh Patel, which is the property of its owner and not affiliated with or endorsed by Listen Notes, Inc.
  • Podcast: Joe Carlsmith Audio (LS 30 · TOP 5% what is this?)
    Episode: An even deeper atheism
    Pub date: 2024-01-11

    Get Podcast Transcript →
    powered by Listen411 - fast audio-to-text and summarization



    Who isn't a paperclipper?

    Text version here: https://joecarlsmith.com/2024/01/11/an-even-deeper-atheism

    This essay is part of a series I'm calling "Otherness and control in the age of AGI." I'm hoping that individual essays can be read fairly well on their own, but see here for brief summaries of the essays that have been released thus far: https://joecarlsmith.com/2024/01/02/otherness-and-control-in-the-age-of-agi




    The podcast and artwork embedded on this page are from Joe Carlsmith, which is the property of its owner and not affiliated with or endorsed by Listen Notes, Inc.
  • Podcast: a16z Podcast (LS 62 · TOP 0.1% what is this?)
    Episode: Drones, Data, and Deterrence: Technology's Role in Public Safety
    Pub date: 2024-01-10

    Get Podcast Transcript →
    powered by Listen411 - fast audio-to-text and summarization



    Flock is a public safety technology platform that operates in over 4,000 cities across the United States, and solves about 2,200 crimes daily. That’s 10 percent of reported crimes nationwide.

    Taken from a16z’s recent LP Summit, a16z General Partner David Ulevitch joins forces with Flock Safety’s founder, Garrett Langley and Sheriff Kevin McMahill of the Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department. Together, they cover the delicate balance between using technology to combat crime and respecting individual privacy, and explore the use of drones and facial recognition, building trust within communities, and the essence of objective policing.

    Resources:

    Find Garret on Twitter: https://twitter.com/glangley

    Find Sheriff McMahill on Twitter: https://twitter.com/Sheriff_LVMPD

    Find David on Twitter:https://twitter.com/davidu

    Learn more about Flock Safety: https://www.flocksafety.com

    Stay Updated:

    Find a16z on Twitter: https://twitter.com/a16z

    Find a16z on LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/a16z

    Subscribe on your favorite podcast app: https://a16z.simplecast.com/

    Follow our host: https://twitter.com/stephsmithio

    Please note that the content here is for informational purposes only; should NOT be taken as legal, business, tax, or investment advice or be used to evaluate any investment or security; and is not directed at any investors or potential investors in any a16z fund. a16z and its affiliates may maintain investments in the companies discussed. For more details please see a16z.com/disclosures.



    The podcast and artwork embedded on this page are from Andreessen Horowitz, which is the property of its owner and not affiliated with or endorsed by Listen Notes, Inc.
  • Podcast: "The Cognitive Revolution" | AI Builders, Researchers, and Live Player Analysis (LS 42 · TOP 1.5% what is this?)
    Episode: Biden's Executive Order and AI Safety with Flo Crivello, Founder of Lindy AI
    Pub date: 2023-11-03

    Get Podcast Transcript →
    powered by Listen411 - fast audio-to-text and summarization



    In this episode, Flo Crivello, founder of Lindy AI, joins Nathan to chat about Biden’s executive order, and the state of AI safety. They discuss Flo’s thoughts on the executive order, building AGI kill switches, self driving cars, and more. If you need an ERP platform, check out our sponsor NetSuite: http://netsuite.com/cognitive.

    SPONSORS: Netsuite | Omneky

    Shopify is the global commerce platform that helps you sell at every stage of your business. Shopify powers 10% of ALL eCommerce in the US. And Shopify's the global force behind Allbirds, Rothy's, and Brooklinen, and 1,000,000s of other entrepreneurs across 175 countries.From their all-in-one e-commerce platform, to their in-person POS system – wherever and whatever you're selling, Shopify's got you covered. With free Shopify Magic, sell more with less effort by whipping up captivating content that converts – from blog posts to product descriptions using AI. Sign up for $1/month trial period: https://shopify.com/cognitive

    NetSuite has 25 years of providing financial software for all your business needs. More than 36,000 businesses have already upgraded to NetSuite by Oracle, gaining visibility and control over their financials, inventory, HR, eCommerce, and more. If you're looking for an ERP platform ✅ head to NetSuite: http://netsuite.com/cognitive and download your own customized KPI checklist.

    Omneky is an omnichannel creative generation platform that lets you launch hundreds of thousands of ad iterations that actually work customized across all platforms, with a click of a button. Omneky combines generative AI and real-time advertising data. Mention "Cog Rev" for 10% off.

    RECOMMENDED PODCAST:

    Every week investor and writer of the popular newsletter The Diff, Byrne Hobart, and co-host Erik Torenberg discuss today’s major inflection points in technology, business, and markets – and help listeners build a diversified portfolio of trends and ideas for the future. Subscribe to “The Riff” with Byrne Hobart and Erik Torenberg: https://link.chtbl.com/theriff

    TIMESTAMPS:

    (00:00) Episode Preview

    (00:06:42) The natural order of technological progress

    (00:07:00) Self driving cars

    (00:10:57) Where is Flo accelerationist?

    (00:12:34) Artificial intelligence as a new form of life

    (00:17:08) - Sponsors: Oracle | Omneky

    (00:18:05) Silicon-based intelligence vs carbon-based intelligence

    (00:24:36) Executive Order

    (00:29:32) How would a GPU kill switch work?

    (00:31:24) “Let’s not regulate model development, but applications”

    (00:32:08) - Sponsor: Netsuite

    (00:36:00) GPT-4 is the most critical component for AGI

    (00:38:00) AGI in 2-8 years

    (00:39:26) Eureka moment from a general system

    (00:48:00) AI research with China

    (00:52:00) Does AI have subjective experience? The Mu response

    This show is produced by Turpentine: a network of podcasts, newsletters, and more, covering technology, business, and culture — all from the perspective of industry insiders and experts. We’re launching new shows every week, and we’re looking for industry-leading sponsors — if you think that might be you and your company, email us at [email protected].

    Producer: Vivian Meng

    Executive Producers: Amelia Salyers, and Erik Torenberg

    Editor: Graham Bessellieu



    The podcast and artwork embedded on this page are from Erik Torenberg, Nathan Labenz, which is the property of its owner and not affiliated with or endorsed by Listen Notes, Inc.
  • Podcast: Dwarkesh Podcast (LS 50 · TOP 0.5% what is this?)
    Episode: Paul Christiano - Preventing an AI Takeover
    Pub date: 2023-10-31

    Get Podcast Transcript →
    powered by Listen411 - fast audio-to-text and summarization



    Paul Christiano is the world’s leading AI safety researcher. My full episode with him is out!

    We discuss:

    - Does he regret inventing RLHF, and is alignment necessarily dual-use?

    - Why he has relatively modest timelines (40% by 2040, 15% by 2030),

    - What do we want post-AGI world to look like (do we want to keep gods enslaved forever)?

    - Why he’s leading the push to get to labs develop responsible scaling policies, and what it would take to prevent an AI coup or bioweapon,

    - His current research into a new proof system, and how this could solve alignment by explaining model's behavior

    - and much more.

    Watch on YouTube. Listen on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, or any other podcast platform. Read the full transcript here. Follow me on Twitter for updates on future episodes.

    Open Philanthropy

    Open Philanthropy is currently hiring for twenty-two different roles to reduce catastrophic risks from fast-moving advances in AI and biotechnology, including grantmaking, research, and operations.

    For more information and to apply, please see the application: https://www.openphilanthropy.org/research/new-roles-on-our-gcr-team/

    The deadline to apply is November 9th; make sure to check out those roles before they close.

    Timestamps

    (00:00:00) - What do we want post-AGI world to look like?

    (00:24:25) - Timelines

    (00:45:28) - Evolution vs gradient descent

    (00:54:53) - Misalignment and takeover

    (01:17:23) - Is alignment dual-use?

    (01:31:38) - Responsible scaling policies

    (01:58:25) - Paul’s alignment research

    (02:35:01) - Will this revolutionize theoretical CS and math?

    (02:46:11) - How Paul invented RLHF

    (02:55:10) - Disagreements with Carl Shulman

    (03:01:53) - Long TSMC but not NVIDIA



    Get full access to Dwarkesh Podcast at www.dwarkeshpatel.com/subscribe

    The podcast and artwork embedded on this page are from Dwarkesh Patel, which is the property of its owner and not affiliated with or endorsed by Listen Notes, Inc.
  • Podcast: Tetragrammaton with Rick Rubin (LS 56 · TOP 0.5% what is this?)
    Episode: Tyler Cowen: From Avant-Garde to Pop (Bonus DJ Episode)
    Pub date: 2023-10-18

    Get Podcast Transcript →
    powered by Listen411 - fast audio-to-text and summarization



    Tyler Cowen has long nurtured an obsession with music. It’s one of the few addictions Tyler believes is actually conducive to a fulfilling intellectual life.

    In this bonus episode, an addendum to Rick’s conversation with Tyler, Rick sits with Tyler as he plays and talks through the music that moves him: from the outer bounds of the avant-garde to contemporary pop music and all points in between.



    The podcast and artwork embedded on this page are from Rick Rubin, which is the property of its owner and not affiliated with or endorsed by Listen Notes, Inc.
  • Podcast: Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas (LS 69 · TOP 0.05% what is this?)
    Episode: 233 | Hugo Mercier on Reasoning and Skepticism
    Pub date: 2023-04-17

    Get Podcast Transcript →
    powered by Listen411 - fast audio-to-text and summarization



    Here at the Mindscape Podcast, we are firmly pro-reason. But what does that mean, fundamentally and in practice? How did humanity come into the idea of not just doing things, but doing things for reasons? In this episode we talk with cognitive scientist Hugo Mercier about these issues. He is the co-author (with Dan Sperber) of The Enigma of Reason, about how the notion of reason came to be, and more recently author of Not Born Yesterday, about who we trust and what we believe. He argues that our main shortcoming is not being insufficiently skeptical of radical claims, but of being too skeptical of claims that don't fit our views.

    Support Mindscape on Patreon.

    Hugo Mercier received a Ph.D. in cognitive sciences from the École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales. He is currently a Permanent CNRS Research Scientist at the Institut Jean Nicod, Paris. Among his awards are the Prime d’excellence from the CNRS.

    Web siteGoogle Scholar publicationsAmazon author pageTwitter

    See Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info.



    The podcast and artwork embedded on this page are from Sean Carroll | Wondery, which is the property of its owner and not affiliated with or endorsed by Listen Notes, Inc.
  • Podcast: The Book Club (LS 48 · TOP 0.5% what is this?)
    Episode: Tom Holland: Dominion
    Pub date: 2019-12-04

    Get Podcast Transcript →
    powered by Listen411 - fast audio-to-text and summarization



    In this week's Book Club, Sam's guest is the historian Tom Holland, author of the new book Dominion: The Making of the Western Mind. The book, though as Tom remarks, you might not know it from the cover, is essentially a history of Christianity -- and an account of the myriad ways, many of them invisible to us, that it has shaped and continues to shape Western culture. It's a book and an argument that takes us from Ancient Babylon to Harvey Weinstein's hotel room, draws in the Beatles and the Nazis, and orbits around two giant figures: St Paul and Nietzsche. Is there a single discernible, distinctive Christian way of thinking? Is secularism Christianity by other means? And are our modern-day culture wars between alt-righters and woke progressives a post-Christian phenomenon or, as Tom argues, essentially a civil war between two Christian sects?

    Presented by Sam Leith.

    The podcast and artwork embedded on this page are from The Spectator, which is the property of its owner and not affiliated with or endorsed by Listen Notes, Inc.

  • Podcast: Clearer Thinking with Spencer Greenberg (LS 46 · TOP 1% what is this?)
    Episode: How quickly is AI advancing? And should you be working in the field? (with Danny Hernandez)
    Pub date: 2023-08-23

    Get Podcast Transcript →
    powered by Listen411 - fast audio-to-text and summarization



    Read the full transcript here.

    Along what axes and at what rates is the AI industry growing? What algorithmic developments have yielded the greatest efficiency boosts? When, if ever, will we hit the upper limits of the amount of computing power, data, money, etc., we can throw at AI development? Why do some people seemingly become fixated on particular tasks that particular AI models can't perform and draw the conclusion that AIs are still pretty dumb and won't be taking our jobs any time soon? What kinds of tasks are more or less easily automatable? Should more people work on AI? What does it mean to "take ownership" of our friendships? What sorts of thinking patterns employed by AI engineers can be beneficial in other areas of life? How can we make better decisions, especially about large things like careers and relationships?

    Danny Hernandez was an early AI researcher at OpenAI and Anthropic. He's best known for measuring macro progress in AI. For example, he helped show that the compute of the largest training runs was growing at 10x per year between 2012 and 2017. He also helped show an algorithmic equivalent of Moore's Law that was faster, and he's done work on scaling laws and mechanistic interpretability of learning from repeated data. He is currently focused on alignment research.

    Staff

    Spencer Greenberg — Host / DirectorJosh Castle — ProducerRyan Kessler — Audio EngineerUri Bram — FactotumWeAmplify — TranscriptionistsMiles Kestran — Marketing

    Music

    Broke for FreeJosh WoodwardLee RosevereQuiet Music for Tiny Robotswowamusiczapsplat.com

    Affiliates

    Clearer ThinkingGuidedTrackMind EasePositlyUpLift[Read more]

    The podcast and artwork embedded on this page are from Spencer Greenberg, which is the property of its owner and not affiliated with or endorsed by Listen Notes, Inc.
  • Podcast: Invest Like the Best with Patrick O'Shaughnessy (LS 67 · TOP 0.05% what is this?)
    Episode: Samo Burja - The Great Founder Theory of History - [Invest Like the Best, EP.339]
    Pub date: 2023-08-01

    Get Podcast Transcript →
    powered by Listen411 - fast audio-to-text and summarization



    My guest today is Samo Burja. Samo is the founder of consulting firm, Bismark Analysis, and has dedicated his life’s work to understanding why there has never been an immortal society. His research focuses on institutions, the founders behind them, how they rise and why they always fall in the end. As you’ll hear, Samo has an encyclopedic grasp of history and his work has led him to some fascinating theories about human progress, the nature of exceptional founders, and the future of different societies across the world. Please enjoy my conversation with Samo Burja.

    Listen to Founders Podcast

    Founders Episode 311: James Cameron

    For the full show notes, transcript, and links to mentioned content, check out the episode page here.

    -----

    This episode is brought to you by Tegus. Tegus is the modern research platform for leading investors. Tired of running your own expert calls to get up to speed on a company? Tegus lets you ramp faster and find answers to critical questions more efficiently than any alternative method. The gold standard for research, the Tegus platform delivers unmatched access to timely, qualitative insights through the largest and most differentiated expert call transcript database. With over 60,000 transcripts spanning 22,000 public and private companies, investors can accelerate their fundamental research process by discovering highly-differentiated and reliable insights that can’t be found anywhere else in the market. As a listener, drive your next investment thesis forward with Tegus for free at tegus.co/patrick.

    -----

    Invest Like the Best is a property of Colossus, LLC. For more episodes of Invest Like the Best, visit joincolossus.com/episodes.

    Past guests include Tobi Lutke, Kevin Systrom, Mike Krieger, John Collison, Kat Cole, Marc Andreessen, Matthew Ball, Bill Gurley, Anu Hariharan, Ben Thompson, and many more.

    Stay up to date on all our podcasts by signing up to Colossus Weekly, our quick dive every Sunday highlighting the top business and investing concepts from our podcasts and the best of what we read that week. Sign up here.

    Follow us on Twitter: @patrick_oshag | @JoinColossus

    Show Notes

    (00:02:52) - (First question) - The core thesis behind the Great Founder Theory

    (00:06:40) - Great ideas inevitably being discovered at some point in history

    (00:08:45) - The historic implications of a global adoption of the Great Founder Theory

    (00:10:51) - The different possible directions of future trends

    (00:17:08) - Distinctions between great founders versus live players

    (00:22:15) - Common misconceptions about what qualifies one as a great founder

    (00:24:38) - Noteworthy great founders in the United States

    (00:28:34) - Recurring observable traits and common themes of great founders

    (00:31:29) - Using caution when projecting a mythic lens onto great founders

    (00:37:53) - Social technology as the upstream effects of prior material technology

    (00:43:32) - Whether or not institutions play a role in propagating the work of great founders

    (00:49:08) - The role of power and differences between owned and borrowed power

    (00:56:51) - Additional ideas that play an outsized role in shaping the world

    (01:01:09) - A differing worldview to his own that he finds interesting

    (01:04:53) - Whether or not capital allocators can benefit from the Great Founder Theory

    (01:07:37) - The kindest thing anyone has ever done for him



    The podcast and artwork embedded on this page are from Colossus | Investing & Business Podcasts, which is the property of its owner and not affiliated with or endorsed by Listen Notes, Inc.