Episoder
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Welcome to the second episode of our ESVS Vascular Fundamentals podcast series. In the last episode, we looked at the relationship of pressure, flow and resistance and how they interact in the circulation. In part 2, we will be examining how these parameters are affected during exercise, intermittent claudication and limb ischaemia. We will also examine the haemodynamics of vascular grafts and aortic aneurysms. Some of the questions we will explore include why exercise is recommended for claudication, flow dynamics at the graft-arterial anastomosis and why aneurysms rupture. With Justin Woolgar and Joanna Halman.
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Join us for the first of our series of Vascular Fundamentals podcasts. In our first episode, we will be breaking down the basics of arterial haemodynamics looking at the physiology of the circulation and how an understanding of it aids our decision making as vascular surgeons. We will attempt to explain the relationship between pressure, flow and peripheral resistance and how they are affected in vascular disease. What role does blood viscosity and Poiseuille's Law play in affecting blood flow? What actually is peripheral resistance? At what point does a stenosis become a significant stenosis and why? Some of the important questions we will explain. With Justin Woolgar and Joanna Halman.
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In this podcast, Prof. Matthew Popplewell, lead investigator, discusses the BASIL-3 RCT, diving into the trial's design, the recruitment challenges, the statistical power, and the relevance of its findings to current clinical practice. The discussion also touches on the demographics of the patient population involved in the trial, the underrepresentation of women in vascular trials, the mortality toll of these patients, the recurrent nature of chronic limb-threatening ischemia and the implications for generalizability of the results. Unmissable!
Read the full text- article open access through this link:
https://www.bmj.com/content/bmj/388/bmj-2024-080881.full.pdf
And check out the companion BASIL Prospective Cohort Study mentioned in the podcast:
https://www.ejves.com/action/showPdf?pii=S1078-5884%2823%2900804-3
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Nationally and internationally, there is a growing awareness of radiation exposure, safety, and protection. In 2023, the ESVS issued a new guideline on radiation safety. In addition, there is growing attention to pregnant healthcare workers. This paper openly discusses the intersection of radiation safety and pregnancy. It was published as an Editor’s Choice paper in EJVES December 2024.
Find the original article here:
https://www.ejves.com/article/S1078-5884(24)00802-5/abstract
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In this episode of our series of podcasts looking at the new ESVS Vascular Trauma Guidelines, Laurence Bertrand and Justin Woolgar interview Professor Bala Pillay, Head of the Durban Metropolitan Vascular Service and Professor Damian Clarke, Head of the Pietermaritzburg Trauma Service, to find out what the guidelines mean and the challenges faced by vascular and trauma surgeons in developing countries such as South Africa. Enjoy!
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Join us for another interview with Prof. Dr. Carl M. Wahlgren and Prof. Dr. Lazar B. Davidovic, two of the writers of the Vascular Trauma Guidelines Committee. This episode focuses on the paediatric vascular trauma, but also overall gaps in the knowledge and the patient perspective.
This is Part 4 of our Vascular Trauma Guideline Series, Enjoy!
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Here is Part 1 in our podcast series focussing on the recently published ESVS Vascular Trauma Guidelines, the first of its kind. Join us today for a personal Q&A session with the chairs of the writing committee, Professors Carl Wahlgren and Karim Brohi, themselves for an in depth look at section 2 of the guidelines: General considerations in vascular trauma. We discuss who should perform vascular trauma, what is the role of endovascular trauma, and how does the new ESVS vascular trauma classification system work, and much more.
Enjoy!
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Join us for this week’s Editor’s Choice Article about ‘Machine Learning Based Prediction of Post-operative Infrarenal Endograft Apposition for Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms' (Nov 2024 EJVES). We are honoured to have the first author Dr. van Veldhuizen join us for an in depth discussion of the paper, explaining the intricacies of the model and what this research could mean for future automated preoperative aortic planning.
Link to full article:
Machine Learning-Based Prediction of Post-operative Infrarenal Endograft Apposition for Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms
Willemina van Veldhuizen, Jean-Paul P.M. de Vries, Annemarii Tuinstra, Jelmer M. Wolterink, Richte. C.L. Schuurmann, Virtual Stenting Study Group. European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery. November 2024. 68(5):577-578.
Unlocking Endoleak Risk: Machine Learning and Aortic Geometry in Endovascular Aneurysm Repair Failure Prediction Ryan Gouveia E Melo, Graeme K Ambler European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery November 2024. Volume 68, Issue 5, P577-578.Link to full article: https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1078-5884(24)00685-3Shortest Apposition Length at the First Postoperative Computed Tomography Angiography Identifies Patients at Risk for Developing a Late Type la Endoleak, After Endovascular Aneurysm Repair. Anna C.M. Geraedts, MD, Roy Zuidema, MD. ODYSSEUS-TIEL Study Group. Volume 31, Issue 2. Journal of Endovascular Therapy. Volume 31, Issue 2, April 2024. Pages 274-281.Link to full article: https://doi.org/10.1177/15266028221120514Use of Artificial Intelligence With Deep Learning Approaches for the Follow-up of Infrarenal Endovascular Aortic Repair. Quentin Coatsaliou, Fabien Largyre, Caroline Caradu, et al. Journal of Endovascular Therapy. 2024 May 9.https://doi.org/10.1177/15266028241252097 -
This paper explores whether machine learning techniques can improve the prediction of arteriovenous access survival and avoid failures in patients transitioning from central venous catheters to arteriovenous fistulas or grafts. It was published as an Editor’s choice paper in EJVES November 2024.
Shownotes:
Editor's Choice – Challenges of Predicting Arteriovenous Access Survival Prior to Conversion from Catheter
Hofmann, Amun G et al.
European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Volume 68, Issue 5, 654 - 662, November 2024
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During the ESVS Annual Meeting in Kraków, we had the lovely opportunity to exchange with Flavia Gentile and Roberta Brambilla, respectively the former and current ESVS Academy Pathway Leads for Dialysis.
Together, we dig deeper into the gaps of evidence in vascular access obstruction. In this second part of this discussion.
More on the ESVS Dialysis Pathway: https://esvs.org/esvs-academy/esvs-academy-pathways/vascular-access-path/
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During the ESVS Annual Meeting in Kraków, we had the lovely opportunity to exchange with Flavia Gentile and Roberta Brambilla, respectively the former and current ESVS Academy Pathway Leads for Dialysis.
Together, we dig deeper into the gaps of evidence in vascular access obstruction. In this first part of this discussion, we discuss pre-operative planning, and patient selection and assessment.
More on the ESVS Dialysis Pathway: https://esvs.org/esvs-academy/esvs-academy-pathways/vascular-access-path/
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In today's podcast, Laurence Bertrand and Suzanne Stokmans dissect this multicentre observational study from Japan recently published in the EJVES looking at infra popliteal revascularisation in CLTI. This study focuses on choosing the appropriate target lesion to achieve infrapopliteal revascularisation. They compare targeting in line flow to the wound based on personalised angiograms as opposed to in line flow to the foot based on the traditional angiosome concept.
Link to the full article (Open Access): https://www.ejves.com/article/S1078-5884(24)00634-8/fulltext
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Editor-in-chief of the European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery (EJVES), Prof. Martin Björck, and Senior Editor, Assistant Prof. Jon Boyle joins Egle Kavaliunaite in today's podcast.
Together, they discuss the latest EJVES Editorial on Reporting Standards, "Why Should You Submit Your Best Papers to the European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery?", published in the January 2025 issue.
Read the editorial here: https://www.ejves.com/article/S1078-5884(24)00905-5/fulltext
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Today we are going to discuss another Editor’s Choice article from the European Journal for Vascular and Endovascular Surgery (EJVES). The title is: Association of Pedal Acceleration Time With Healing and Amputation Free Survival in Patients With Ulceration and Gangrene by Odette Hart et al from The University of Auckland and Waikato Hospital in Hamilton, New Zealand. The article was published as an Editor’s choice in the European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular surgery in October 2024.
Shownotes:
Editor's Choice – Association of Pedal Acceleration Time With Healing and Amputation Free Survival in Patients With Ulceration and Gangrene
Hart, Odette et al.
European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Volume 68, Issue 4, 490 - 497
https://www.ejves.com/article/S1078-5884(24)00471-4/fulltext
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Here is a teaser of some of what you can expect from ESVS this year... Happy 2025!
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Chronic venous disease, which affects almost 70% of the population, has recently been proved to be associated with increased prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors and all-cause death. We explore the evidence sustaining this statement, potential pathophysiological pathways underlying the association, and implications for everyday clinical practice with Dr. Joana Ferreira. You'll be surprised, and inspired, by this paradigm shift!
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This podcast with Prof. Robert Hinchliffe and Prof. Stephen Black gives some extra information on the EVeR registry, an initiative aimed at advancing our understanding and treatment of venous diseases. This registry is a collaborative effort between leading vascular specialists, researchers, and healthcare institutions across Europe. The registry was developed in collaboration with the European Vascular Research Collaborative (EVRC).
Deep venous diseases affect millions of people worldwide. Despite their prevalence, many aspects of these conditions remain poorly understood. EVeR will play a crucial role in addressing this knowledge gap by:
- Collecting comprehensive data: Gathering detailed information on patients with venous diseases, including their symptoms, medical history, treatments, and outcomes.
- Evaluating treatment effectiveness: Assessing the efficacy of different treatment options for venous diseases.
- Improving patient care: Ultimately, EVeR will help to improve the treatment and management of venous diseases
If you are a healthcare professional treating patients with venous diseases, we encourage you to join EVeR. By contributing data to the registry, you can help to improve the lives of patients with these conditions.
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Join us in this expert interview of 2024 PAD guideline Co-Author Dr. Van de Water (Maastricht) and 2023 ZILVERPASS Author Dr. Bosiers (Bern) in this timely debate.
References:
- Bosiers M, De Donato G, Torsello G, et al. ZILVERPASS study: ZILVER PTX Stent vs Bypass Surgery in Femoropopliteal lesions. J Cardiovasc Surg. 2023. https://doi.org/10.23736/S0021- 9509.23.12607
- RJ Vossen, TM Fokkema, AC Vahl, and R Balm. Systematic review and meta-analysis comparing the autogenous vein bypass versus a prosthetic graft for above-the-knee femoropopliteal bypass surgery in patients with intermittent claudication. Vascular. Sept 6 2022. Vol 32 issue 1.
- Maxime Dubosq-Lebaz , Audrey Fels , Gilles Chatellier , Yann Gouëffic Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Clinical Outcomes After Endovascular Treatment in Patients With Femoropopliteal Lesions Greater Than 150 mm. J Endovasc Ther. 2023 Sep 30:15266028231202709.
- Alik Farber et al. Surgery or Endovascular Therapy for Chronic Limb-Threatening Ischemia (BEST-CLI). N Engl J Med. 2022 Dec 22;387(25):2305-2316.
- Andrew W Bradbury et al. A vein bypass first versus a best endovascular treatment first revascularisation strategy for patients with chronic limb threatening ischaemia who required an infra-popliteal, with or without an additional more proximal infra-inguinal revascularisation procedure to restore limb perfusion (BASIL-2): an open-label, randomised, multicentre, phase 3 trial. Lancet. 2023 May 27;401(10390):1798-1809.
- Nordanstig et al. European Society for Vascular Surgery (ESVS) 2024 Clinical Practice Guidelines on the Management of Asymptomatic Lower Limb Peripheral Arterial Disease and Intermittent Claudication. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg (2024) 67, 9e96)References:
- Bosiers M, De Donato G, Torsello G, et al. ZILVERPASS study: ZILVER PTX Stent vs Bypass Surgery in Femoropopliteal lesions. J Cardiovasc Surg. 2023. https://doi.org/10.23736/S0021- 9509.23.12607
- RJ Vossen, TM Fokkema, AC Vahl, and R Balm. Systematic review and meta-analysis comparing the autogenous vein bypass versus a prosthetic graft for above-the-knee femoropopliteal bypass surgery in patients with intermittent claudication. Vascular. Sept 6 2022. Vol 32 issue 1.
- Maxime Dubosq-Lebaz , Audrey Fels , Gilles Chatellier , Yann Gouëffic Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Clinical Outcomes After Endovascular Treatment in Patients With Femoropopliteal Lesions Greater Than 150 mm. J Endovasc Ther. 2023 Sep 30:15266028231202709.
- Alik Farber et al. Surgery or Endovascular Therapy for Chronic Limb-Threatening Ischemia (BEST-CLI). N Engl J Med. 2022 Dec 22;387(25):2305-2316.
- Andrew W Bradbury et al. A vein bypass first versus a best endovascular treatment first revascularisation strategy for patients with chronic limb threatening ischaemia who required an infra-popliteal, with or without an additional more proximal infra-inguinal revascularisation procedure to restore limb perfusion (BASIL-2): an open-label, randomised, multicentre, phase 3 trial. Lancet. 2023 May 27;401(10390):1798-1809.
- Nordanstig et al. European Society for Vascular Surgery (ESVS) 2024 Clinical Practice Guidelines on the Management of Asymptomatic Lower Limb Peripheral Arterial Disease and Intermittent Claudication. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg (2024) 67, 9e96)
- Se mer