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Join us as we explore the European Union’s role in Afghanistan with Dr Oz Hassan. This interview examines the challenges of implementing the ‘Bonn Model,’ balancing democratisation with security, and the EU’s engagement with Afghanistan’s neighbours. Discover the key lessons for the EU from its complex involvement in Afghan reconstruction and governance.
Oz Hassan is a Reader of National Security in the Politics and International Studies Department at the University of Warwick. His research focuses on Transatlantic relations with the Greater Middle East. He is the author of the European Parliament’s Committee on Foreign Affairs (AFET) study entitled ‘Afghanistan: Lessons learnt from 20 years of supporting democracy, development and security’, which provides further guidance on how the EU can continue delivering support and assistance to Afghanistan. It is the only official lesson-learned study for the EU, and it makes 32 recommendations to inform parliamentary resolutions and the European Commission.
Content: (1) EU’s Misjudgement of Afghanistan’s Political and Social Complexities Through the ‘Bonn Model’; (2) Why the ‘Bonn Model’ Was Selected; (3) EU’s Focus on Democratisation Over Security in Afghanistan; (4) Afghanistan as a Post-Conflict Territory: A Flawed Assumption; (5) Unity Among EU Member States in Afghan Policy; (6) EU’s Strategic Interests in Afghanistan; (7) EU’s Historical Experience with Imposing Governance in Afghanistan; (8) EU’s Approach to Establishing Political Order in Afghanistan; (9) Afghanistan Reconstruction Trust Fund vs Corruption Challenges; (10) EU’s Engagement with Afghanistan’s Neighbouring Countries; (11) Narcotics and Drug Trade in Afghanistan; (12) Complexities of Cross-Border Emigration from Afghanistan; (13) Reactions from Russia, China, and the Caucasus; and (14) Key Lessons for the EU from Afghanistan.
Official Website
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In this interview, Professor Yangmo Ku explores the complexities of North and South Korean relations, addressing issues such as North Korea’s nuclear threat, arms build-up, and shifting perceptions of South Korea. The discussion covers regional dynamics, including North Korea’s cooperation with Russia, ASEAN’s stance, and Japan-South Korea security cooperation. Professor Ku also examines the potential influence of global powers like China and Russia on North Korean policies and narratives.
Yangmo Ku is the Chair of the History & Political Science Department and an Associate Professor of Political Science at Norwich University, USA. He also serves as the Associate Director of the Peace & War Center at Norwich and as the Editor of the Journal of Peace and War Studies. Ku’s research focuses on North and South Korean politics, East Asian security, U.S. foreign policy, and the politics of memory and reconciliation in East Asia and Europe. His co-authored book, titled Politics in North and South Korea: Political Development, Economy, and Foreign Relations.
Content: (1) Impact of North Korea Severing Land Connections with South Korea; (2) North Korea’s Shift to Viewing South Korea as its “Primary Foe”; (3) Interest in North Korea Amongst South Korean Youth; (4) Role of the DMZ, Provocations, and the UN Command; (5) South Korea’s Response to North Korea’s Arms Build-up; (6) Impact of South Korea Acquiring Nuclear Weapons; (7) Cooperation Between North Korea and Russia; (8) South Korea’s Strategy for North Korea’s Nuclear Threat; (9) Implications of North Korean Nuclear Weapons for China; (10) ASEAN’s Position on the Korean Peninsula; (11) North and South Korean Perspectives on NATO’s Role in the Indo-Pacific; (12) Japan-South Korea Security Cooperation in Response to North Korea; (13) Key Influences on North Korean Leadership; (14) Can Putin or Xi Mitigate North Korea’s Aggressive Narratives and Policies?; and (15) Russia-China-North Korea Triangle: Future Security Outlook.
*** At 36:07, there is a two-second audio omission due to some unknown Internet issues. Professor Ku talks about the second option for South Korea, developing its own nuclear weapons.
Official Website:
https://irthinker.com/
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In this interview, Dr. Srabani Roy Choudhury discusses the evolving dynamics of India-Japan relations in the Indo-Pacific, covering strategic initiatives like SAGAR, Japan’s Free and Open Indo-Pacific vision, and defence cooperation. Key topics include the impact of Taiwan, Japan’s defence policy, and critical minerals collaboration. The conversation provides insights into geopolitical trends shaping the future of India-Japan partnerships.
Dr. Srabani Roy Choudhury is a Professor of Japanese Studies Centre for East Asian Studies, School of International Studies, Jawaharlal Nehru University, India.
Awarded Commendation for Promotion of Japanese Studies 2024 by Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Tokyo Japan
Visiting Scholar at Policy Research Institute (2011), Kobe University (2014), Nagoya University (2019), Keio University (2022), University of Navarra (2024).
Content: (1) Complementary Visions: India’s SAGAR and Japan’s Free and Open Indo-Pacific (FOIP); (2) Reception of India’s SAGAR Initiative in Japan; (3) SAGAR: A Fixed Strategy or an Evolving Concept?; (4) Impact of Japan’s Increased Defence Spending on India-Japan Relations in the Indo-Pacific; (5) Reciprocal Provision of Supplies and Services Agreement (RPSS) Between India and Japan; (6) The Role of Taiwan in Shaping India-Japan Relations; (7) Comparing the Postures of Abe, Kishida, and Ishiba Towards India; (8) Ishiba’s Controversial Statement on an ‘Asian NATO’; (9) The Role of the USA in India-Japan Relations; (10) Japan’s Recognition of Arunachal Pradesh and Its Strategic Implications Against China; (11) India’s Limited Engagement in Minilateral Initiatives with Like-Minded Nations; (12) Strengthening India-Japan Collaboration in Securing Critical Minerals and Supply Chains Through SCRI; (13) Energy Cooperation Between India and Japan; and (14) The Future of India-Japan Relations.
Official website:
https://irthinker.com/
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In this insightful interview with Philipp Ivanov, we explore the evolving dynamics of Australia-China relations amid shifting geopolitical landscapes. The conversation covers key topics such as Australia’s security strategies, the impact of alliances like AUKUS and the Quad, and the role of the Belt and Road Initiative. With Ivanov’s expertise in public policy and China, this discussion offers a nuanced perspective on trade, education, and energy ties shaping the Indo-Pacific region.
Philipp Ivanov is a public policy leader and China specialist. With extensive executive experience in government, universities and think-tanks in Australia, United States, China, Asia and Russia. He’s the Founder of Geopolitical Risks and Strategy Practice (GRASP) and a Visiting Scholar, Center for Australian, New Zealand and Pacific Studies, School of Foreign Service, Georgetown University.
Content: (1) Current Diplomatic Landscape: Australia and China; (2) Domestic Consensus: Australia’s Internal Views on China; (3) Shifting Alliances: The Impact of Quad and AUKUS on Australia’s Strategy; (4) China’s Perspective: Reactions to Australia’s Security Partnerships; (5) The Belt and Road Initiative: Implications for China-Australia Relations; (6) Australia’s Strategic Response to the Belt and Road Initiative; (7) The U.S. Factor: American Influence on Australia-China Relations; (8) Trade Dynamics: Australia’s Economic Dependence on China; (9) Education and Espionage: Chinese Influence in Australian Academia; (10) Multilateral vs. Bilateral: Australia-China Engagement in the Indo-Pacific; and (11) Energy Ties: The Australia-China Energy Relationship.
Official Website:
https://irthinker.com/
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In this interview with Assistant Professor Elena Ziliotti, we explore the contrasts between meritocratic democracy and traditional governance, drawing insights from both Western and Confucian political theories. Ziliotti discusses the strengths and weaknesses of political meritocracy, offering reflections on its applicability in diverse global contexts.
Elena Ziliotti is a tenured Assistant Professor of Ethics and Political Philosophy at the Delft University of Technology, the Netherlands. She works on Comparative political theory, focusing on debates in contemporary Confucian and Western political theory.
The latest book:
Meritocratic Democracy: A Cross-Cultural Political Theory https://academic.oup.com/book/57408
Content: (1) Meritocratic Democracy vs. Traditional Governance; (2) East vs. West: Understanding Meritocracy; (3) Epistemic Superiority of Democratic Rule; (4) Defining Public-Spirited Political Leaders; (5) Addressing Voter Manipulation Concerns; (6) Weaknesses of Political Meritocracy: A Confucian View; (7) Political Parties in a Cross-Cultural Context; (8) Democratic Institutions vs. Meritocratic Governance; (9) The Role of Partisan Juries in Candidate Selection; (10) Balancing Meritocracy and Democratic Equality; (11) Singapore and China; (12) Benefits of Confucian Insights for Western Democracy; (13) Bridging Western and Confucian Political Theories; (14) Influence of Eastern and Western Thought on Elena’s Research; and (15) Goals for Meritocratic Democracy in Diverse Contexts.
Official website:
https://irthinker.com/
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In this insightful interview, Dr. Marianna Charountaki delves into the complex dynamics of Kurdish politics, examining the impact of the 2003 U.S. invasion on the Kurdish Regional Government (KRG) and the effects of the 2017 independence referendum. She discusses global perceptions of the Kurds, Türkiye’s response to the PKK, and the KRG’s intricate relations with Baghdad and oil exports. Additionally, Dr. Charountaki addresses the Kurds’ pivotal role in the Syrian conflict and their ongoing political aspirations, shedding light on their struggle for recognition and rights.
Content: (1) Impact of the 2003 U.S. Invasion on the Kurdish Regional Government (KRG); (2) Global Perceptions of the Kurds; (3) Türkiye’s Response to the PKK; (4) Current Relations Between Türkiye and the KRG; (5) Effects of the 2017 Kurdish Independence Referendum; (6) The Kurds’ Role in Fighting Terrorism and Western Relations; (7) KRG-Baghdad Relations on Oil Exports to Türkiye; (8) Russia’s Relations with the Kurds; (9) Human Rights and Crackdowns on Kurdish Political Parties; (10) The Kurds’ Role in the Syrian Conflict; and (11) Future Political Goals.
The official website:
https://irthinker.com/
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In this episode of ‘IR thinker’, we dive into Romania’s energy security and its strategic role in the Black Sea region. Roxana Caliminte, an esteemed energy expert and former Deputy Secretary General of Gas Infrastructure Europe, discusses Romania’s geopolitical challenges, economic opportunities, and environmental considerations in harnessing Black Sea energy resources. Tune in to explore Romania’s potential to shape European energy dynamics amidst regional tensions and its commitment to sustainability.
Roxana Caliminte
Roxana served as the Deputy Secretary General of Gas Infrastructure Europe from 2017 to 2024. Prior to this, she worked with Romania’s gas transmission operator, Transgaz, where she was responsible for the company’s engagement with EU institutions and governmental bodies. Additionally, she has experience working in the Romanian Parliament as an advisor on international relations and economic affairs. Roxana is a visiting lecturer at the Academy of Economic Studies in Bucharest, Romania. Consultancy Intelligence Publishing recognised Roxana as one of the Top 30 Female Energy Market Analysts globally.
Content: (1) Romania’s Black Sea Energy Strategy: Current Vision and Goals; (2) Strengthening Romania’s Energy Security; (3) Impact of the Ukraine Conflict on Romania’s Energy Security; (4) Balancing Energy Opportunities and Russian Interests in the Black Sea; (5) Diplomatic Relations with Bulgaria and Turkey in the Context of Energy; (6) Joint Energy Initiatives with Bulgaria and Turkey; (7) Romania’s Role in the EU’s Energy Security and Diversification; (8) Attracting Foreign Investment: Regulatory and Policy Challenges; (9) Economic Gains vs Sustainability in Exploiting Black Sea Energy; (10) Public Opinion on Black Sea Energy Projects and the Energy Transition; (11) Consequences of Failing to Capitalise on Black Sea Energy Resources; (12) Key Theoretical Factors for Potential Failure in Romania’s Energy Projects; (13) Technological Innovations Required for Deepwater Extraction in the Black Sea; (14) Infrastructure Upgrades Needed for Monetising Black Sea Energy Resources; (15) International Interest in Developing Black Sea Energy Projects; (16) Skilled Labour Requirements for Romania’s Energy Sector; (17) Balancing Environmental Protection and Energy Exploitation; (18) Impact of Energy Projects on Romania’s Fisheries and Tourism Sectors; (19) Meeting EU Energy and Climate Goals Through Black Sea Resources; (20) Government and Opposition Perspectives on Romania’s Energy Transition; and (21) Potential Research Areas in Romania’s Energy Strategy and Policy.
The official website:
https://irthinker.com/
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In this interview with Dr Andrew Reddie, we explore the evolution of arms control from the Cold War era to the challenges of modern technological governance. Dr Reddie discusses key factors influencing treaty implementation, the roles of various global actors, and the implications of new and emerging weapons technologies. Join us to understand the complexities of contemporary arms control and the innovative ideas shaping its future.
Dr Andrew Reddie is an Associate Research Professor at the University of California, Berkeley’s Goldman School of Public Policy, and Founder of the Berkeley Risk and Security Lab. His research at the intersection of technology, politics, and security examines how technology shapes international order—with a focus on nuclear weapons policy, cybersecurity and AI governance.
Content: (1) Evolution of Arms Control: From the Cold War to Technological Governance; (2) Weapons Under Current Arms Control Regimes; (3) Key Factors in Successful Treaty Implementation and Contemporary Challenges; (4) The Impact of Non-State Actors and Non-Superpowers on Arms Control; (5) Global Oversight and Supervision of Arms Control Regimes; (6) Verification Processes in Arms Control; (7) Identifying Loopholes in the Verification Processes; (8) The Implications of New START and INF Treaties on Modern Arms Control; (9) Contemporary Fears of a Renewed Arms Race; (10) The Unique Case of the USA as the Only User of Nuclear Weapons; (11) Enriched Uranium Weapons: A Closer Look, (12) China’s Approach to Arms Control; (13) Sino-Russian Consultations on Arms Control; (14) India and Pakistan: Approaches to Arms Control; (15) Iran and Israel: Divergent Approaches to Arms Control; (16) The United Kingdom and France’s Role in Arms Control; (17) Potential New Nuclear Weapon States: Candidates and Risks; (18) Innovative Approaches and Ideas for Strengthening Arms Control; (19) Incentives for States to Abandon Nuclear Weapons; (20) Governance of Nuclear Weapons: Current Frameworks and Future Directions; (21) Emerging Weapon Technologies and the Need for New Arms Control Regimes; & (22) Prospective Areas for Future Research in Arms Control.
The official website:
https://irthinker.com/
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Join us for an insightful interview with Professor Paul Craig as he unravels the story behind the 2004 EU Constitutional Treaty. Explore the dynamics of the Convention on the Future of Europe, the reasons behind the treaty’s failure, and the ongoing debate on whether the EU needs a constitution. Discover key moments and critical questions that continue to shape the future of European integration.
Paul Craig is a British legal scholar, specialising in administrative and European Union law. He was Professor of English Law at the University of Oxford from 1998 to 2019, and is now emeritus professor. In 1998, Paul was elected a Fellow of the British Academy.
Content: (1) The Role of the Convention on the Future of Europe; (2) The Emergence of the 2004 Constitutional Treaty; (3) Reaching Consensus on the EU Constitution; (4) Influence of External Actors on the Convention; (5) Reasons Behind the Failure of the EU Constitutional Treaty; (6) Was the EU Constitution Intended to Supersede National Constitutions?; (7) Does the EU Need a Constitution?; and (8) Areas for Further Research on the EU Constitutional Question.
Official website:
https://irthinker.com/
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Welcome to our discussion with Professor Iver B. Neumann, a prominent Norwegian political scientist and social anthropologist, and Director of the Fridtjof Nansen Institute in Oslo. In this video, we examine the shifting dynamics of European diplomacy in the context of the Israeli-Gaza conflict, the war in Ukraine, and internal EU divisions. Stay with us as we explore the impact of these developments on diplomatic strategies, theoretical perspectives, and the role of public opinion and media in international relations.
Professor Neumann is a Norwegian political scientist and social anthropologist. He is Director of the Fridtjof Nansen Institute, Lysaker, Oslo.
From 2012-2017 he was the Montague Burton Professor of International Relations at the London School of Economics and Political Science. He has also served as Research Director and Director at the Norwegian Institute of International Affairs (NUPI) and adjunct professor in International Relations at the Norwegian University of Life Sciences.
His research focuses on how polities relate to one another, in pre-history, in history, in imagined worlds, and in principle. Iver likes drawing on Continental social theory to analyse this, and use empirical examples from Russian foreign policy, Norwegian foreign policy and, increasingly, from archaeology.
Content: (1) Impact of the Israeli-Gaza Conflict and the War in Ukraine on European Diplomatic Resources; (2) Assessment of European Diplomatic Evolution; (3) Internal Divisions within European Diplomacy; (4) Competences of the European External Action Service (EEAS); (5) Debate on Strengthening the EEAS; (6) Public Opinion and Its Influence on European Diplomacy; (7) Role of Media in Shaping Diplomatic Discourse; (8) European Diplomacy and Its Engagement with the Middle East; (9) EU Diplomacy and the Recognition of a Palestinian State; (10) Critiques of EU Diplomacy from Non-European Nations; (11) Diplomacy as Practice vs. Diplomacy as Foreign Policy; (12) Diplomacy and Theoretical Frameworks; (13) Influence of Realist, Liberal, and Constructivist Paradigms on Diplomacy; (14) Is Diplomacy a Eurocentric Notion? Myth or Reality?; (15) Prominent Schools of Diplomacy; and (16) Distinctive Features of Norwegian Diplomacy.
Official website:
https://irthinker.com/
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In this insightful interview, Dr Gareth Mott explores the complex landscape of cybersecurity, discussing key challenges and strategies relevant to the UK’s national security. He explores topics such as the role of sovereignty in cyberspace, the UK’s cybersecurity strategy, and the balance between security and privacy. Whether you’re interested in the latest cyber threats or the evolving role of public-private partnerships, this conversation offers valuable perspectives.
Dr Gareth Mott is a Research Fellow in the Cyber team at The Royal United Services Institute for Defence and Security (RUSI). His research focuses on the governance of cyberspace, the evolving cyber risk landscape, and the strategic development of cybersecurity measures at both micro and macro levels. Additionally, Dr Mott is deeply engaged in exploring the challenges and potential of peer-to-peer technologies, contributing to the broader understanding of cybersecurity in a rapidly changing digital environment.
Content: (1) Exploring the Concept of Borders in Cyberspace; (2) Sovereignty and the Fragmentation of the Internet; (3) Cyber Threats Facing the United Kingdom; (4) Protecting the UK from Cyber Attacks: State and Private Sector Roles; (5) Key Institutions Managing UK Cybersecurity; (6) Overview of the UK Cyber Security Strategy; (7) Applying Traditional Deterrence Theory in Cyberspace; (8) The Role of Public-Private Partnerships in Cybersecurity; (9) UK’s Capabilities in Detecting and Responding to Emerging Cyber Threats; (10) International Cooperation in Cyberspace Security; (11) The Existence and Role of Cyber Law Enforcement, (12) Cybersecurity Education in the UK: Quality and Focus; (13) Balancing Cybersecurity with Citizens’ Privacy; and (14) Identifying Research Gaps in Cybersecurity.
Official website:
https://irthinker.com/
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In this insightful interview, Professor Timo Kivimäki delves into the concept of the “Long Peace” in East Asia, exploring its origins, challenges, and the role of key principles like non-interference and economic interdependence. He also discusses the unique dynamics between China, ASEAN, and other regional players, while addressing criticisms and potential research gaps in the field. Watch to gain a deeper understanding of East Asian peacekeeping and what the West can learn from it.
Professor Timo Kivimäki is a prominent scholar in International Relations, currently holding a professorship at the University of Bath (UK) and serving as a Senior Non-Resident Fellow at the Sejong Institute in Seoul, Republic of Korea. Since joining the University of Bath in January 2015, he has brought a wealth of experience from previous academic roles, including professorships at the University of Helsinki, University of Lapland, and the University of Copenhagen. In addition to his academic appointments, Professor Kivimäki has directed the Nordic Institute of Asian Studies (Copenhagen) and the Institute of Development Studies at the University of Helsinki, contributing significantly to the field of peace research and the study of East Asian international relations.
Content: (1) Inspiration for Studying Peace in the East Asia Region; (2) Challenges Faced in Researching East Asia; (3) Defining the Long Peace of East Asia; (4) Differentiating the Long Peace from Other Peace Periods in the Region; (5) The Principle of Non-Interference; (6) Origins of the Non-Interference Concept in East Asia; (7) Criticism: Non-Interference and the Perpetuation of Authoritarian Violence; (8) The Concept of Developmentalism; (9) China and ASEAN’s Role in East Asian Peace; (10) Face-Saving Strategies in Diplomacy; (11) Economic Interdependence in East Asia; (12) Exploring Other Forms of Interdependence; (13) Weaknesses in the Long Peace of East Asia Theory; (14) Balancing Non-Interference with Humanitarian Intervention in East Asia; (15) Diverse Regimes and the Notion of Democratisation in East Asia; (16) Lessons the West Can Learn from East Asian Peacekeeping; (17) Multipolarity vs. the Current West-Led International Order; (18) Explaining Current Security Threats in East Asia; (19) Potential Research Gaps in East Asian Peace Studies; and (20) Diversity of Researchers in Peace Studies.
The official website:
https://irthinker.com
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In this interview with Professor Chandran Kukathas, we explore his groundbreaking ‘Theory of Diversity and Freedom’ and its implications for state sovereignty, multiculturalism, and democratic governance. Learn how his ideas challenge traditional perspectives on citizenship, tolerance, and state intervention, offering a fresh approach to managing societal diversity. This conversation is essential viewing for anyone interested in the intersections of liberalism, pluralism, and international relations.
Professor Chandran Kukathas, a distinguished political theorist renowned for his contributions to liberalism, multiculturalism, and the philosophy of freedom. His seminal work, ‘A Theory of Diversity and Freedom’, offers profound insights into managing societal diversity through the principles of liberal pluralism and minimal state intervention.
Chandran Kukathas is Lee Kong Chian Chair Professor of Political Science at School of Social Sciences, Singapore Management University. He was Head, Department of Government at the London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE) from 2015 to 2019. Before his appointment at LSE, Chandran was Neal A. Maxwell Professor of Political Theory, Public Policy and Public Service at the University of Utah and has taught at the University of New South Wales, Oxford University and the Australian National University.
He is a highly regarded political theorist best known for his contributions to multiculturalism and to the understanding and assessment of Hayek’s political philosophy. Chandran is a prolific writer and has published extensively in leading academic journals.
Content: (1) Inspiration Behind Professor Chandran Kukathas’ Theory of Diversity and Freedom; (2) Key Characteristics of the Theory of Diversity and Freedom; (3) The Theory’s Position within International Relations Theories; (4) Perspectives on State Sovereignty; (5) Concept of the Minimum State; (6) The Theory’s Relationship with Democratic Governance: Challenge or Complement?; (7) Implications for Multiculturalism; (8) Examination of Universal Values; (9) Freedom of Association vs. Citizenship; (10) Perspectives on Migration; (11) Understanding Tolerance within the Theory; and (12) Role of State Interventions.
Official website:
https://irthinker.com/
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In this insightful interview, Noah Tucker explores the factors that make individuals in Central Asia susceptible to terrorist recruitment. He discusses the strategies used by recruiters, the role of socioeconomic status, and the effectiveness of counter-terrorism campaigns. Watch to gain a deeper understanding of the complexities of recruitment and the ongoing efforts to combat it.
Noah Tucker is a senior research consultant for the Oxus Society and a program associate for the Central Asia Program at the Elliott School of International Affairs, George Washington University. He has also held the prestigious Handa Studentship at the Handa Centre for the Study of Terrorism and Political Violence at the University of St Andrews, Scotland. His research expertise lies in extremist and ethnic violence, religion, identity, and anthropology.
Noah’s current work involves in-depth research and analysis of violent extremist organizations that target and recruit Central Asians for conflicts in Syria, Iraq, and Afghanistan. With six years of experience living, working, and conducting field research in Uzbekistan, Russia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and Georgia, he brings a wealth of on-the-ground knowledge to his studies. Additionally, Noah co-founded a non-profit education project in Tashkent, Uzbekistan, where he served as director for three years, from 2002 to 2005.
Content: (1) Primary Factors Contributing to Susceptibility to Terrorist Recruitment in Central Asia, (2) Size of Recruitment Groups, (3) Motivational Factors in Terrorist Recruitment, (4) Socioeconomic Status as a Vulnerability Factor?, (5) Communication Channels Utilised by Recruiters, (6) Post-Recruitment Processes, (7) Effectiveness of Awareness Counter-Terrorism Campaigns, (8) Local Campaigns Against Terrorist Recruitment, and (9) Adaptation of Recruiters and Counter-Terrorist Measures.
The official link:
https://irthinker.com/
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In this insightful interview, Professor Knud Erik Jørgensen discusses the connections between EU foreign policy and international relations (IR) theories. He explains the theoretical foundations of EU multilateralism, the impact of reduced globalisation, and how crises in multilateralism are addressed through IR theory. The conversation also highlights the role of the European External Action Service, comparing value-based and interest-based approaches, and examines the EU's strategic autonomy and its theoretical underpinnings. Finally, contemporary debates on strategic autonomy, EU approaches to international negotiations, and navigating ideological narratives in EU research are thoroughly analysed.
Knud Erik Jørgensen is Professor emeritus in International Relations at the Department of Political Science, Aarhus University. His research focuses on European foreign policy and international relations theory. Some of his recent research examines the European External Action Service and EU diplomacy in the context of new global realities. Additionally, his research interests include the theoretical traditions within the discipline of International Relations and the relationship between policy paradigms and the formulation of foreign policy.
Content: (1) Theoretical Foundations of EU Foreign Policy, (2) EU Multilateralism in the Context of IR Theory, (3) Impact of Reduced Globalisation on EU Multilateralism, (4) Addressing Multilateralism Crises in the EU through IR Theory, (5) The Role of the European External Action Service: Value-Based vs Interest-Based Approaches, (6) Strategic Autonomy of the EU and its Theoretical Underpinnings, (7) Contemporary Debates on EU Strategic Autonomy, (8) EU Approaches to International Negotiations, and (9) Navigating and Resisting Ideological Narratives in EU Research.
Official website:
https://irthinker.com/
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In this engaging interview, Professor Lee Jarvis provides an in-depth exploration of Critical Terrorism Studies (CTS) and its main objectives. He contrasts CTS with traditional terrorism studies, highlighting the importance of power dynamics, reflexivity, and ethical considerations in research. Join us as we delve into the expanding scope of CTS, examining non-state actors, media representations, and the impact of technological advancements on the field.
Lee Jarvis is a Professor of International Politics at Loughborough University, England. His research focuses on how security challenges such as terrorism, radicalisation, cyber-threats, and pandemics are constructed and communicated.
Although much of his research is explicitly interdisciplinary, there are four main areas: (1) The politics of counter-terrorism, (2) Critical terrorism studies and critical security studies, (3) Social constructions and memories of terrorism, and (4) Cybersecurity.
Professor Jarvis also co-edits the journal Critical Studies on Terrorism.
Content: (1) Overview of Critical Terrorism Studies (CTS) and Its Main Objectives; (2) Defining ‘Critical’ in Critical Terrorism Studies; (3) Conceptualising Terrorism in CTS; (4) Comparison: Traditional Terrorism Studies vs. Critical Terrorism Studies; (5) Examining the Role of Power in CTS; (6) Emphasis on Reflexivity in CTS; (7) Notable Shortcomings and Criticisms of CTS; (8) Expanding CTS Beyond Western Scholarship; (9) Focus on Non-State Actors in CTS; (10) Media Representation of Terrorism in CTS; (11) Ethical Considerations in CTS Research; (12) State Practices and Their Impact in CTS; (13) Balancing Human Rights and National Security in CTS; (14) The Influence of Technological Developments on CTS; (15) Embracing an Interdisciplinary Approach in CTS; (16) Addressing Biases in Traditional Terrorism Studies Through CTS; (17) CTS Analytical Framework for Studying Radicalisation; (18) Utilising Prediction Analysis in CTS; (19) Debunking Myths Associated with CTS; and (20) Potential Research Areas Using CTS Perspectives.
Official website:
https://irthinker.com/
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In this insightful interview, Paul Saunders explores the complexities of the United States’ dependence on fossil fuels and the nation’s plans for transitioning to green energy. The discussion covers critical topics such as the role of subsidies in the energy sector, the influence of government policies, and the future of renewable energy investments. Join us as we examine the challenges and opportunities in modernising the US energy infrastructure and integrating sustainable energy sources.
Paul Saunders is the President of the Center for the National Interest (America’s Voice for Strategic Realism) and a member of its board of directors. He also serves as a Senior Advisor at the Energy Innovation Reform Project, where he was President from 2019 to 2024.
Saunders’ expertise includes U.S. foreign and security policy, energy security and climate change, U.S.-Russia relations, and U.S. relations with Japan and South Korea. During the Bush Administration, he served as Senior Advisor to the Under Secretary of State for Global Affairs from 2003 to 2005, focusing on transnational issues such as energy and climate change. Prior to that, he was Director of the Center for the National Interest from 1997 to 2003 and Assistant Director from its founding in 1994 until 1997. In 2000, he acted as Senior Policy Advisor to the Speaker’s Advisory Group on Russia, established by the Republican Policy Committee of the U.S. House of Representatives.
Selected Publications:
Russia’s Global Energy Role: War, Sanctions, and the Energy Transition
Meet the CRANKs: How China, Russia, Iran and North Korea Align Against America
Restoring America’s Nuclear Energy Leadership and Exports
Content: (1) Dependence on Fossil Fuels in the USA and Green Energy Transition Plans; (2) Energy Transition as a Topic in the US Presidential Election Campaign; (3) The Role of Subsidies for Fossil Fuel Industries in Energy Transition; (4) Trends in Subsidies for Fossil Fuel Industries; (5) Implications of Fossil Fuel Energy for Other Parts of the World; (6) Investments in Renewable Energy in the USA; (7) The Influence of State and Federal Governments on Energy Policies; (8) US Energy Regulations and Market Reliance; (9) US Energy Storage Facilities; (10) Modernisation of the US Electricity Grid for Integrating Fossil Fuels and Renewables; and (11) The Role of Nuclear Energy in Balancing Fossil Fuels and Renewables.
Official website:
https://irthinker.com/
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In this interview with Dr. Panda, we delve into the complexities of India-China relations, examining historical tensions and strategic challenges. Dr. Panda provides insights into the implications of China’s naval expansion and India’s responses, including modernisation efforts and strategic initiatives. The discussion also addresses broader geopolitical dynamics and the nuanced impacts on regional security and diplomacy.
Dr. Jagannath Panda is a Senior Fellow at The Hague Centre for Strategic Studies (HCSS) and the Head of Stockholm Centre for South Asian and Indo-Pacific Affairs (SCSA-IPA) at the Institute for Security and Development Policy (ISDP), Sweden. In addition, he is a professor at the University of Warsaw, Poland.
Moreover, Dr. Panda is also the Director for Europe-Asia Research Cooperation at the Yokosuka Council on Asia-Pacific Studies (YCAPS); International Research Fellow at the Cannon Institute for Global Studies (CIGS) in Japan; a Senior Fellow at East Asian Security Centre at Bond University, Australia; and a Senior Research Fellow at the Japan Forum for Strategic Studies (JFSS), Tokyo.
As a senior expert on Indo-Pacific affairs, Dr. Panda’s research focuses primarily on India’s relations with Indo-Pacific powers (China, Japan, Korea, USA); EU-India Relations; and EU’s infrastructure, connectivity and maritime initiatives in Indo-Pacific. He is the Series Editor for Routledge Studies on Think Asia, and also the Editorial Board Member of the Journal of Asian Public Policy.
Content: (1) Historical Border Disputes of Galwan Valley; (2) Galwan Valley Negotiations; (3) Challenges in Concluding Galwan Valley Negotiations; (4) The Quad Alliance, China and India; (5) China's Naval Expansion in the Indian Ocean: Strategic Implications for India; (6) India's Naval Modernisation; (7) India's Alternative to China's Belt and Road Initiative; (8) Energy Security Challenges between India and China; (9) Diaspora Politics in India-China Relations; (10) Impact of Pakistan-China Relations on India; and (11) Limitations of Western Scholars' Understanding of India-China Relations.
Official website:
https://irthinker.com/
Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
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Join us for an insightful interview with Quill Robinson as we explore the intricate dynamics of US-China energy relations and the solar industry.
This discussion covers key topics such as Chinese energy exports, US energy security, tariffs, environmental concerns, and the global energy transition. Discover the impacts of technological advancements, international institutions, and energy diplomacy on the evolving energy landscape.
Quill Robinson is a senior program manager and associate fellow with the Energy Security and Climate Change Program at the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) in Washington, D.C. He is also a senior adviser with ConservAmerica. Previously, Quill served as the vice president of government affairs at the American Conservation Coalition.
Quill holds a BA in Political Science and International Studies from the University of Washington and an MA in Global Security Studies from Johns Hopkins University.
Content: (1) Chinese Energy Exports and Shifting Energy Geography; (2) US Energy Security and Its Link to China; (3) US Tariffs on Solar vs Investment in Solar Industry; (4) Competitiveness of the US Solar Industry; (5) US Support for Domestic Solar Panel Production; (6) Environmental Concerns about Imported Solar Panels; (7) Positive Implications of Sino-US Solar Panel Tariff Clash; (8) Lifespan Data of Solar Panels; (9) Chinese Battery Exports and Domestic Market; (10) US Progress in Energy Storage Installation; (11) China’s Position in US Energy Transition; (12) Impact of a 50% Tariff Increase on US Solar Panels; (13) Differences in Energy Transition Markets: US vs Europe; (14) Chinese Technological Advancements; (15) Role of International Institutions in Great Power Competition; (16) Potential for a Global Authority Regulating Energy Transition; (17) US Energy Diplomacy; (18) EU Energy Dependence on US LNG; and (19) Recommended Research Areas.
Official website:
https://irthinker.com/
Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
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Explore the major contemporary schools of thought in Chinese international relations, including the Shanghai and Tsinghua Schools, and understand their theoretical foundations and key concepts like “Moral Realism” and Chinese exceptionalism with Dr Ferran Pérez Mena.
Learn how traditional Chinese philosophy integrates with these theories and their implications for China’s foreign policy. Dive into the unique perspectives on economic statecraft, soft power, and security as proposed by prominent Chinese scholars.
Dr. Ferran P. Mena is an assistant professor in IR of East Asia in the School of Government and International Affairs, Durham University, United Kingdom.
Ferran’s research focuses on 1) the transnational connections between Chinese and Western non-state actors; 2) the formation of non-Western transnational elite networks; and 3) the relationship between Chinese IR scholars, the Chinese state, and the formation of Chinese ideas about world politics and international order.
Ferran's latest book:
Perez Mena, F. (2024) Contender states and modern chinese international thought: from the republican era until the ‘Chinese school of international relations’. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-2151-1
Content: (1) Major Contemporary Schools of Thought in Chinese International Relations; (2) Importance of Shanghai and Tsinghua Universities; (3) Acceptance of the Shanghai School of IR in China; (4) Theoretical Foundation of the Shanghai School of IR; (5) Key Actors in the Shanghai School of IR; (6) Key Figures and Contributions of the Shanghai School; (7) Overview of the Tsinghua School of IR; (8) Influence of Yan Xuetong; (9) Other IR Schools in China; (10) Integration of Traditional Chinese Philosophy in IR Theories; (11) Concept of Moral Realism; (12) Application of Chinese Moral Realism Internationally; (13) China’s Definition of Morality; (14) Chinese Exceptionalism; (15) Critique and Overlaps between Chinese and Western IR Theories; (16) Role of Economic Statecraft in IR; (17) Background of Economic Statecraft in China; (18) Tsinghua School of IR and Soft Power; (19) China’s Most Interesting Soft Power Instruments; (20) Security in Chinese IR Schools; (21) Publishing Security Issues in China; (22) Civilizational Identity; (23) Influence of Concepts and Theories on Chinese Foreign Policy; (24) Ferran’s Book on Chinese IR Schools; (25) Accessing Chinese Sources for the Book; and (26) Future of Chinese IR Schools.
Official website:
https://irthinker.com/
Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
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