Episódios

  • In this episode of Prep Comms Podcast, Caleb wraps up his road-trip into the critical role of CB radios for preppers. He addresses a listener question and breaks down the legal implications surrounding unauthorized radio modifications.

    Remember your antenna will make or break your communications platform.

    thanks for listening and sharing the show, 73-K4CDN

    CB Radio Suggestions

    Power Supplies

    Base Stations

    FREE: CB Radio e-Book

    Free: PDF of CB Radio Frequencies

    IMDB top 30 Trucker Films

  • Continuing the CB Radio for Preppers and Caleb looks back to his teens and how CB Radio was what lead him to Radio Shack, FM Radio and Ham Radio and eventually Podcasting.

    CB isn't what it was, but it's a Very Practical Comms Tool you should consider for your preps!

    Hub City Mercantile is the Offical Show Sponsor of the Prep Comms Podcast!

    Radiodity Micro CB Radio

    Antennas and Cables

    The 11-meter band sits within the **high-frequency (HF)** spectrum, and its properties significantly affect the performance of CB radios. Frequencies within this range can travel through the ionosphere, especially during favorable atmospheric conditions, making **skip propagation** possible. Skip propagation allows signals to bounce off the ionosphere, potentially reaching hundreds of miles beyond their typical range.

    However, not all conditions favor such long-distance communication. Atmospheric disturbances, solar cycles, and interference from other devices can limit the effective range of CB radios operating in the 11-meter band. For most users, this range averages between **1 to 15 miles**, depending on the terrain and other factors.

    AM vs. SSB Modes: Performance and Usage

    CB radios typically operate using one of two communication modes: **Amplitude Modulation (AM)** and **Single Sideband (SSB)**. Both have their advantages and trade-offs, impacting how CB users experience clarity, range, and performance.

    AM (Amplitude Modulation)

    The AM mode is the default communication method for most CB radios. It works by modulating the amplitude of the radio wave to carry the audio signal. AM is relatively simple in terms of technology and is favored by truckers and casual users for local communication. However, it has limitations, particularly in clarity and range.

    AM transmissions are more susceptible to **noise interference** from electrical devices, power lines, and atmospheric conditions. The sound quality tends to degrade over longer distances, and the range can be limited, typically extending no further than **5 to 10 miles** in most conditions. While convenient for general communication, AM may not offer the performance needed for long-distance or emergency communication.

    SSB (Single Sideband)

    SSB mode offers a significant upgrade in performance, allowing CB users to achieve greater range and clarity. Unlike AM, which transmits a full signal that includes a carrier and both upper and lower sidebands, SSB transmits only one sideband (upper or lower), removing the carrier. This makes SSB more **efficient** in terms of power and bandwidth usage.

    In practical terms, SSB can extend communication range by **50 to 100%** compared to AM, making it ideal for those who need to cover larger areas. It also provides clearer audio, especially in noisy or interference-prone environments. The trade-off, however, is that not all CB radios support SSB, and it requires more precise tuning for optimal performance.

    CB Radio Suggestions

    What is SSB?: YouTube

    Power Supplies

    Base Stations

    Beware/Aware: Most CB Radio Traffic is Rated R

    FREE: CB Radio e-Book

    Free: PDF of CB Radio Frequencies

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  • Brought to you by Hub City Mercantile

    CB (Citizens Band) radio remains a popular communication tool for hobbyists, truckers, and preparedness enthusiasts. Offering a way to connect over short distances without needing a license, CB radios operate on the 11-meter band, a frequency range that holds unique significance. In this episode we get into the practical use of CB's for Preppers (a prepper should had a CB Radio!) as well as a great deal of my past use of the platform (almost 45 years)

    Free eBook: CB Radio for Preppers

    CB radio is an essential tool for preppers because it's cheap, easy to access, and many people already own one. Unlike more complex systems, CB radios require minimal setup and can be easily operated without specialized training. Additionally, improvised antennas often work well with CB radios, making them a versatile and reliable communication method during emergencies when traditional networks fail.

    Don't forget the Antenna! It's the Most Important part of your system!

    The CB Radio Antenna I grew up with, just add the magnet kit: the K-40

    CB Radio Power Supplies

    SSB CB Radios

    Radioddity Micro CB

    CB Radio Base Antenna Ideas: Youtube

    CB Antennas on Amazon

    Hub City Mercantile: Baofeng HT Replacement Antenna

    What is SSB (single sideband): Youtube

    Printable PDF CB Frequencies Chart

  • **TLDR Summary:** New Series: CB Radio for Preppers

    - Part 1

    - Citizen's Band (CB) Radio has a rich history, rooted in the mid-20th century as a form of local communication.

    - This episode will explore how CB radio grew in popularity, especially among truckers, hobbyists, and emergency responders.

    - We’ll discuss how the technology of CB radio evolved and its lasting legacy in modern communication.

    - Topics will cover its uses, limitations, and role in the preppers plans.

    Citizen's Band (CB) Radio has played an essential role in the evolution of wireless communication, especially in local, mobile applications. Originally developed in the 1940s, CB radio quickly became a favorite of long-haul truckers, hobbyists, and emergency responders, offering a reliable way to communicate over short distances. In this series, we will dive deep into the history of CB radio, examine its technological innovations—like the 11-meter band and the use of AM and SSB modes—and discuss its cultural impact. Join us as we explore how CB radio still holds value in a world dominated by smartphones and internet-based communication especially for the preparedness community.

    Free CB Radio for Preppers - eBook: LINK

    Many of you just want to know what to buy, ok...here you go:

    Small Mobile (inside your vehicle) Base Station (inside your home or safe space) Random List of CB's I Like (mostly mobiles) Antennas (antennas and cables) Power Supplies (12v power from your home)

    Make sure to visit Hub City Mercantile for any Water Filtration Need You Have (comms solutions there too!)

    thanks for listening and sharing!

    Caleb/K4CDN

    Printable PDF of CB Radio Frequencies

  • After nearly a dozen episodes, Caleb finally gets around to talking about 'talking'. That said, he still remind us about the importance of listening. Preppers talking on radios should be more than just a handheld radio from Amazon passed around the neighborhood and we're preparing to go deep on the topic-stay tuned. The conversation goes from listening to talking with a hint at the upcoming series: CB Radio's for Preppers!

    Get your copy of Caleb's free and recently updated eBook CB Radio For Preppers: A How-to Guide to Get On The Air before the Apocalypse: Here

    Visit our Show Sponsor: Hub City Mercantile

    Thanks for listening!

    Caleb Nelson/ K4CDN

  • FTA Satellite is not what it once was, but it's still a viable alternative to paid TV especially if you're interested in news with different views. In this episode Caleb discusses the benefits of FTA Satellite and why a prepper may consider adding it to their communications plan.

    Although FTA satellite systems have largely faded from mainstream use, a small community of enthusiasts remains committed to preserving this technology. They emphasize its unique ability to access international programming, which has kept a niche audience engaged, particularly among those interested in content from different languages and cultures. For a time, this interest sustained the FTA community, but the rapid growth of streaming services soon eclipsed these efforts, pushing FTA further into obscurity.

    While FTA satellites are no longer widely used, some hobbyists still refurbish old dishes and exchange knowledge online. These dedicated individuals continue to discover unencrypted feeds and network programming through FTA systems, even though the widespread availability of internet-based content has greatly diminished the demand for such technology.

    Is there a place in your comms plan for FTA Satellite? For me? Yes.

    The #1 place to learn more about FTA Satellites: Satellite Guys Forum

    The Best Place to Shop FTA: HyperMegaSat

    FTA Satellite on Amazon: K4CDN Store

    Mentions: KE4EST

  • The best time to prepare was yesterday, the next best time to prepare is Now! In this episode Caleb (K4CDN) discusses the importance of Preparing your Comms today for any storm that comes your way. Hurricane Debby is inbound as I produce this program, and we're getting ready in SC. This short list is just a reminder for you to get your plans together now!
    **You will notice this list doesn't mention water/food/shelter - just communications.**

    Essential Communication items include:

    Comms Plan Phone Charger Charging Cables Written List of Contact Numbers Functional Flashlights AM/FM Radio Extra Batteries Weather Radio Walkie-Talkies with Spare Batteries Laptop/Tablet Backup Chargers M.A.D. Gear Co: Contengency Planners
    Show Sponsor: Hub City Mercantile: Water Filters at 15% off and free shipping with code: AJM15 Blog post of interest: https://hamradionetwork.com/blog/hurricane-season-shortwave-radio-listening https://hamradionetwork.com/blog/hurricane-listening-radio-freq-megalist https://hamradionetwork.com/blog/am-radio-for-emergencies-a-must-have-resource-in-critical-times
  • Editors Note:

    Attention. This program was recorded less than 24 hours before President Joe Biden announced he was giving up his re-election bid. This significant development suggests further changes are on the horizon. You are encouraged to Prepare your communications accordingly.

    The past ten days have been nothing short of tumultuous. Honestly, I foresee even more chaos before we see any real calm. With that said, thank you for tuning in to this episode. Today, I jump into current events (against my wishes), including the Trump Rally Shooting and the CrowdStrike outage. Then we also explore the use of aviation scanners and a faithful listener (Craig) reminded me of that end of the spectrum ('scuse the pun).

    Additionally, I discuss how your $20 walkie-talkie isn't truly a scanner but might suffice in a pinch. The $35 pawn shop scanner is still a better choice!

    Remember, ScannerMaster remains the premier destination for all your scanner needs, and I'm here to assist with any questions you might have (VM/DM, email).

    Where would we be without our show sponsor, Hub City Mercantile? Your source for answers and clean water solutions. Use code AJM15 to enjoy a 15% discount on filter system purchases.

    It's time to get your communications on line and ready to go! It's not hard or overwhelming but you have to be dedicated to make it work! (I wonder if my ol' buddy Chris will read that?)

    In all sincerity, God Bless You and Yours and Thank You for allowing me your time!

    New Blog with PDF freq charts: Scanners for Aviation

    Caleb/K4CDN

    AM/FM Radios In Stock
    Suggested Shortwave Radio
    Suggested Weather Radio
    My Favoirte Scanner

    All Filter Systems 15% off with AJM15
    Prep Comms Swag and Stickers

  • Special Edition Episode

    Attn: Shortwave Radio Listeners, Ham Radio Operators, Preparedness Enthusiasts

    Event: AMRRON T-REX Communications Exercise, July 19-21, 2024

    Event Description: The annual nationwide scenario-based simulated grid-down communications exercise, TEOTWAWKI Readiness Exercise, is here! Join hundreds across the country and beyond to put your personal, family, group, or organization grid-down emergency plan to the test. This exercise will challenge you to get news and information during an information blackout caused by cyber and physical attacks on infrastructure. Practice using your communications gear with no internet, cell phones, commercial power, or local television and radio stations available.

    www.AMRRON.com

    Need a Shortwave Radio? This is my #1 Recommendation: Tecsun PL880

    Patch Cable: https://amzn.to/3zPSxhs

    Show Sponsor: Hub City Mercantile (15% off ALL Systems with Code AJM15)

  • Listening to scanner radios is fascinating and engaging. Whether you’re new or experienced, the right police scanner can offer real-time info and fun. In this episode Caleb covers more of the need to know about scanner radios, from how they work to picking the best one- including the best place in the USA to buy one!

    What Are Scanners?

    A scanner is a radio receiver that quickly monitors ("scans") many channels. It lets you listen to two-way radio calls. Police, fire departments, and other services use these radios. They send short bursts of info on thousands of channels. Scanners help you follow these transmissions, giving a peek into local authorities and emergency services.

    Types of Scanners Handheld Scanners

    Handheld scanners are portable and let you monitor frequencies anywhere. They’re great for listening from different places. Popular models often have rechargeable batteries, built-in antennas, and easy-to-use interfaces.

    Base/Mobile Scanners

    Base or mobile scanners are bigger and meant for fixed locations or vehicles. They usually offer more range and features than handheld models. These scanners are ideal for enthusiasts wanting a strong setup at home or in their car.

    Digital Scanners

    Digital scanners can decode digital signals, common in public safety communications. These are crucial if you want to listen to agencies using digital trunking.

    Trunking Scanners

    Trunking scanners follow conversations across multiple frequencies, key for modern, complex radio systems used by many public safety agencies. This tech ensures you don’t miss any part of a conversation.

    What to do if you just don't know what to do?

    When unsure, consult experts at Scanner Master. They can guide you to the perfect scanner. Visit their website to learn more.

    follow these links for more information:

    ScannerMaster

    Radio Reference: Scanner Frequency Database

    Prep Comms: Scanner Store

    K4CDN KITs: Scanners and more

    Communications for the Prepared: eBook via Kindle

    HamRadio 360 Podcast: Scanner Listening Throwback episode

    My Favorite and Most Highly Suggested Scanner: Uniden Home Patrol II

    Pulse Point Respond: Thanks Eric

  • Scanner Radios for Preppers

    In the world of prepping, information is power. One tool that can provide this crucial information is a scanner radio. Scanner radios allow preppers to stay updated on local happenings and gain a tactical advantage. From budget-friendly models to high-tech self-programming scanners, there's a scanner radio for every prepper's needs.

    Caleb often reminds us that in an emergency, listening is twice as important as talking. When disaster strikes, being aware of your surroundings can mean the difference between life and death. Scanner radios enable you to monitor local emergency services, weather updates, and other vital information. This knowledge can help you make informed decisions and stay ahead of potential threats.

    Scanner radios offer several tactical advantages. They provide real-time updates on local emergencies, allowing you to react quickly. Whether it's a natural disaster, civil unrest, or a medical emergency, having immediate access to information is crucial. Additionally, scanner radios can help you avoid danger zones and find safe routes. They also allow you to monitor other radio users and community groups, enhancing your overall preparedness strategy.

    Scanner radios are an invaluable tool for preppers. They provide essential real-time information, giving you a tactical advantage in any emergency. Whether you choose a budget-friendly model or a high-tech self-programming scanner, staying informed is crucial for effective preparedness. Invest in a scanner radio today to enhance your emergency strategy and ensure you and your loved ones stay safe.

    Scanners! One of my Favorite Tools in the Preppers Tool Box!

    *Listener BONUS*
    Download Your Free PDF of show notes and Action Items/Stretch Goals from this show Here!
    Free to Print and Place in your @PrepComms Planning Binder!

    Show Mentions/Links

    Radio Reference - Locate your Local Radio Services

    Suggestions:

    K4CDN Amazon Store

    Number One Suggestion: Uniden Home Patrol

    Portable Base

    Handheld

    Show Sponsor: Hub City Mercantile. Nelson owned and operated, we are your source for Berkey Replacement Filters and New British Berkefeld Water Filter Systems! Most orders over $99 ship for free.

  • In this episode, Caleb returns to chat Shortwave Radio with listener feedback. He reminds the listener of the power of SWL as well as the idea of external antennas for greater capacity. Additionally, he touches on Ham Radio Transceivers and the Weather Radio shortage (gasp!).

    Show Mentions:

    Freq List:
    C. Crane SWL List

    Shortwave Schedule:
    Up to the min freq listings

    Shortwave.live
    Whats on the air, now

    Video:
    Build An Antenna
    https://youtu.be/NipjLBYuQCs?si=SLIxM-gbQ6tP_KuV

    Clip On Antenna
    https://youtu.be/Zl93BYE0jyk?si=mW0zjdUS3IDC_xnl


    *Listener BONUS*
    Download Your Free PDF of show notes and Action Items/Stretch Goals from this show Here!
    Free to Print and Place in your @PrepComms Planning Binder!

    Show Sponsor:
    Hub City Mercantile
    Berkey and British Berkefeld Water Filter Systems and Parts

    Mentions:

    Active Antenna

    Clip-on antenna

    Aligator Clip Slinky Antenna

    Indoor Coil Antenna

    Not to get too far ahead of the show map, but there may be some of you looking for more to do with your new shortwave radio (ps we'll get there!). Give this AmRRON video a look:

    Receiving Digital HF

  • As we continue along our introductory jouneny we understand that in times of crisis, having reliable communication is paramount. For preppers, shortwave radio serves as a vital tool when traditional communication methods are unavailable. In this episode, Caleb (K4CDN) digs into the essentials of a Single Sideband (SSB) shortwave radio, from understanding how it operates to selecting the right equipment. We’ll also explore practical scenarios where shortwave radio can offer you alternative viewpoints and new, while ensuring you remain connected and informed during emergencies. Whether you're new to prepping or an experienced survivalist, this primer will provide for you a blueprint on how to begin to use shortwave radio as part of your emergency preparedness toolkit.

    My SSB Shortwave Picks:

    Tecsun 880

    C Crane Skywave

    Tecsun 680

    Tecsun 330

    Tecsun 368

    *Listener BONUS*
    Download Your Free PDF of show notes and Action Items/Stretch Goals from this show Here!
    Free to Print and Place in your @PrepComms Planning Binder!

    The Hub City Mercantile is our Brick and Mortar store in Upstate SC. We carry the entire line of British Berkefeld Water Filters as well as communication solutions and more! Visit us today for the best prices and service you can find - HCM.

    Our Amazon Store has all sorts of Shortwave Radios linked in it; From the Top of the Line to the low-end back pocket models, find them here.

    Video: Learn About Shortwave with the OG!

    Video: What is Shortwave Radio?

    Video: RF919 Overview (NRP)

    Video: Shortwave Radio?

  • In this episode of Prep Comms, Caleb (K4CDN) finishes up his thoughts on AM/FM Transistor Radios. He also touches on some info from FEMA regarding the PEP and IPAWS radio systems. From there the conversation moves to the all-important Weather Radio and why you must have one in your home! It's Caleb's thought that you should place near equal importance on a Weather Radio as you do a Smoke Detector for your families protection!

    The Prep Comms Podcast is brought to you by Hub City Mercantile the brick and mortar British Berkefeld Dealer owned and operated by Caleb & Carla Nelson in Spartanburg SC.

    Show Links and Mentions:

    AM/FM/WX Radio

    Video: FEMA and PEP Radio Stations

    Video: Geerling Engineering - AM Radio discussion

    NWS: S.A.M.E and IPAWS *PDF

    PEP Radio Stations: *PDF List of All Stations

    IR Article: PEP Station Example

    My Recommended Weather Radios

    More from Amazon

  • In this episode of the Prep Comms podcast, Caleb (K4CDN) discusses the absolute importance of the AM/FM Transistor Radio in your Preparedness Communications Plan. This often overlooked and underused device holds a great deal of potential for preppers. Gather localized intelligence, source entertainment and even hear distant stations with your AM/FM Transistor Radio.

    Mentioned Radio: AM/FM/NOAA Radio

    Show Sponsor: Hub City Mercantile

    Site Link: www.prepcomms.com

    Blog Post: AM Radio for Emergencies

    eBook: Communications for the Prepared

  • Join Caleb (K4CDN) in this episode as he delves into the essential mind renewal required for anyone navigating the realms of preparedness, especially in the context of our program focusing on communications.

    Don't miss out on our show sponsor at www.hubcitymercantile.com.

    References and Mentions:

    www.hamradio360.com www.prepcomms.com
  • Welcome to the new Prep Comms Podcast featuring Caleb Nelson (K4CDN), the host and visionary founder of HamRadio 360. Prep Comms Podcast was created to become a vital learning resource tailor-made for individuals within the preparedness community seeking to delve deeper into the realm of communications while crafting robust strategies amidst the dynamic socioeconomic and political landscape of today. In this inaugural episode, Caleb delves into the core motivation driving the show and provides a glimpse into the insights awaiting the listener.

    Show Page: www.prepcomms.com

    Show Sponsor: Hub City Mercantile

    Shop: Show Merch and Mentions